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                <text>Comprehensive investigations on spectral and temporal features of GX 5-1 using AstroSat observations</text>
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                <text>accretion, accretion discs; stars: neutron; X-rays: binaries; X-rays: individual: GX 5-1</text>
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                <text>Comprehensive spectrotemporal analyses of the Z-type neutron star low-mass X-ray binary GX 5-1 were performed using 10 broad-band observations from AstroSat/Soft X-ray Telescope and Large Area X-ray Proportional Counter (LAXPC) instruments. The LAXPC-20 hardness-intensity diagram showed horizontal and normal branches (HBs and NBs) of the Z track which exhibited secular motion. The time-averaged spectra in the energy range 0.7-25.0 keV could be fitted with the model combination -Cconstant tbabs edge edge thcomp diskbb. This yielded ? ?2, kTe ?3.3 keV, and Fdisc/Ftotal ? 0.8 indicating the soft/intermediate spectral state of the source during the observations. Flux-resolved spectral analysis revealed a positive correlation between kTin and Fbol. However, a negative correlation was observed between them in one of the NBs. Time-averaged temporal analysis revealed multiple HB oscillations (HBOs) and NB oscillations (NBOs), and peaked noise components in the ?5-50 Hz range. Furthermore, flux-resolved temporal analysis showed that the frequency of the HBOs correlates positively whereas the strength of HBOs correlates negatively with Fbol, indicating their probable origin from the accretion disc. In contrast, the frequency and strength of NBOs remain fairly constant with Fbol, suggesting that they originate from a different region in the system. Using the relativistic precession model along with highest frequency of the HBO, the upper limits of the magnetic dipole moment (?) and field strength (B) at the poles of the neutron star in the system were found to be 25.60 1025G cm3 and 3.6408 G, respectively, for kA= 1.   2024 The Author(s).</text>
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                <text>Thomas N.T.; Giridharan L.; Gudennavar S.B.; Bubbly S.G.</text>
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                <text>Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society, Vol-534, No. 4, pp. 3068-3086.</text>
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                <text>&lt;a href="https://doi.org/10.1093/mnras/stae2268" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener"&gt;https://doi.org/10.1093/mnras/stae2268&lt;/a&gt;
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                <text>Thomas N.T., Department of Physics and Electronics, CHRIST University, Karnataka, Bangalore, 560029, India; Giridharan L., Department of Physics and Electronics, CHRIST University, Karnataka, Bangalore, 560029, India; Gudennavar S.B., Department of Physics and Electronics, CHRIST University, Karnataka, Bangalore, 560029, India; Bubbly S.G., Department of Physics and Electronics, CHRIST University, Karnataka, Bangalore, 560029, India</text>
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                <text>Suresh, Shwetha; Kumar, Kukatlapalli Pradeep; Babu Kumar, S.</text>
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                <text>Comprehensive Maintenance of Data Quality with Software Design and Analysis</text>
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                <text>Lecture Notes in Networks and Systems;Volume;1355 LNNS;pp.93-102</text>
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                <text>&lt;a href="https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-96-4883-2_9" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener"&gt;https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-96-4883-2_9&lt;/a&gt; &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;a href="https://www.scopus.com/pages/publications/105010636117?origin=resultslist" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener"&gt;https://www.scopus.com/pages/publications/105010636117?origin=resultslist&lt;/a&gt;</text>
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                <text>Suresh S., Christ University, Karnataka, Banglore, India; Kumar K.P., Christ University, Karnataka, Banglore, India; Babu Kumar S., Christ University, Karnataka, Banglore, India</text>
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                <text>Software development activities rely heavily on the maintenance of data quality to ensure that decisions are performed efficiently without glitches. The paper will be oriented toward an in-depth approach to ensuring data accuracy through the structured design of quality-assured software. Cross-functional collaboration, problem resolution, and data validation are some of the techniques that shed light upon the essence of having multiple quality checkpoints at every stage of the software development lifecycle. The methodology is illustrated by use case and sequence diagrams that explain the interaction between system components within data validation workflows. It introduces a case study within a startup environment, which could be applied practically to solve data inconsistencies and improve operational processes on a general level. Some of the solutions developed through this novel approach to overcoming common data management challenges would include error detection automation and real-time feedback mechanisms. This paper discusses the important activity of QA in relation to data integrity. From there, the said paper continues to discuss how that concept may be applied in real life.  The Author(s), under exclusive license to Springer Nature Singapore Pte Ltd. 2025.</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="267535">
                <text>Data quality; Data validation; Issue resolution; Quality assurance; Software design</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="267536">
                <text>Springer Science and Business Media Deutschland GmbH</text>
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                <text>ISSN: 23673370; ISBN: 978-981964882-5;</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="267540">
                <text>Restricted Access; Hardcopy may be available in the library</text>
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                <text>Comprehensive Phytochemical, Anti-Oxidant and GC-MS Analysis of Strobilanthes jomyi P. Biju, Josekutty, Rekha &amp;amp; J.R.I.Wood</text>
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                <text>analgesic; anti-oxidant assay; flavonoids; GC-MS analysis; mineral analysis; physicochemical activity; Phytochemistry</text>
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                <text>Background and Objective: Plant-based medication is one of the most established practices in the Indian medical field. Earlier, raw parts of plants were directly used to treat many health conditions. Later, the most valuable part was identified, separated the chemical compounds and treated various diseases. The plant Strobilanthes jomyi belongs to the family Acanthaceae, commonly called Elathumpadi. The study aimed to evaluate the physicochemical, mineral composition, phytochemical, anti-oxidant and GC-MS analysis of leaves stem and root of S. jomyi. Materials and Methods: Different vegetative parts of S. jomyi were extracted with the Soxhlet extraction method by using methanol as solvent. Physicochemical, phytochemical, mineral composition, anti-oxidant and GC-MS analyses were evaluated by different standard protocols. Results: The phytochemical analysis revealed that leaves contained more phenolic (87.40.44 mg gG1 of GAE), flavonoid (66.230.53 mg gG1 equivalent of QE), carbohydrate (44.71.28 mg gG1 of fresh weight), protein (17.70.76 mg gG1 of fresh weight), proline (46.80.15 mg gG1 of fresh weight) and chlorophyll (46.80.15 mg gG1 of fresh weight) content than the root and stem of methanolic extract. The non-enzymatic anti-oxidant assays of the methanolic extract showed the presence of higher anti-oxidant activities in leaves, followed by root and stem. The GC-MS study of the root, stem and leaves revealed medicinally important bioactive compounds like 2,4-di-tert-butyl phenol, phytol, squalene, phenol, neophytadiene and lupeol. Conclusion: Strobilanthes jomyi can be used as an alternative source of the ayurvedic system of medicine based on its phytochemical and antioxidant activity. 2023.</text>
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                <text>Suresh A.; Xavier J.</text>
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                <text>Asian Journal of Plant Sciences, Vol-22, No. 2, pp. 227-238.</text>
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                <text>Asian Network for Scientific Information</text>
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                <text>2023-01-01</text>
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                <text>&lt;a href="https://doi.org/10.3923/ajps.2023.227.238" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener"&gt;https://doi.org/10.3923/ajps.2023.227.238&lt;/a&gt; &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;a href="https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85153407936&amp;amp;doi=10.3923%2Fajps.2023.227.238&amp;amp;partnerID=40&amp;amp;md5=8d2767e6ed86ac1615bafc53b5d024ed" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener"&gt;https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85153407936&amp;amp;doi=10.3923%2fajps.2023.227.238&amp;amp;partnerID=40&amp;amp;md5=8d2767e6ed86ac1615bafc53b5d024ed&lt;/a&gt;</text>
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                <text>All Open Access; Gold Open Access</text>
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                <text>ISSN: 16823974|LS; 2023-2024; Vol-1; 0264-0275</text>
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                <text>Suresh A., Department of Life Sciences, CHRIST (Deemed to be University), Karnataka, Bengaluru, 560029, India; Xavier J., Department of Life Sciences, CHRIST (Deemed to be University), Karnataka, Bengaluru, 560029, India</text>
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                <text>Comprehensive Review on CdTe Crystals: Growth, Properties, and Photovoltaic Application</text>
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                <text>cadmium telluride (CdTe); dislocation density; horizontal traveling heater method; sublimation method; travelling heater method</text>
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                <text>Abstract: Despite the deep interest of materials scientists in cadmium telluride (CdTe) crystal growth, there is no single source to which the researchers can turn towards for comprehensive knowledge of CdTe compound semiconductor synthesis protocols, physical properties and performance. Considering this, the present review work focuses to bridge this shortcoming. The direct band gap (Eg) CdTe crystals have been in limelight in photovoltaic application (PV) since the optoelectronic properties such as Eg (1.49 eV), absorption coefficient (~105 cm1), p-type conductivity, carrier concentration (6 1016 cm3) and mobility (1040 cm2/(V s)) at the room temperature are reported that optimum for solar cells. Additionally, Cd-based compounds such as CdTe and CdZnTe have also been widely studied in the field of ? and ?-ray radiation detector, because of their extraordinary advantages like large atomic number, low weight, high mechanical hardness, flexibility, and the availability of the constituent materials. CdTe has demerits like toxicity and high melting temperature, which will complicate the growth of stoichiometric cadmium telluride crystals at high temperatures. In this regard, the review work focused the periodic evolution of the growth protocols until now. The different synthesis methods, characterization, and recent progress in the field of crystalline CdTe were discussed briefly. Important optical and electrical characteristics are presented in the tables and remaining issues have discussed, this could be looked into for further research. The applications of CdTe crystals for photovoltaic fields are also discussed in this review paper.  Pleiades Publishing, Ltd. 2023. ISSN 0031-918X, Physics of Metals and Metallography, 2023, Vol. 124, No. 14, pp. 17951812. Pleiades Publishing, Ltd., 2023. ISSN 0031-918X, Physics of Metals and Metallography, 2023. Pleiades Publishing, Ltd., 2023.</text>
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                <text>Data is a crucial resource for every business, and it must be protected both during storage and transmission. One efficient way of securing data and transferring it is through digital watermarking, where data is hidden inside a medium like text, audio, or video. Video watermarking is visible or invisible embedded data on a video in a logo, text, or video copyright disclaimer. In this proposed paper, the goal is to analyze the characteristics of video watermarking algorithms and the different metrics used for them. It deals with the extent to which the different requirements can be fulfilled, taking into consideration the conflicts between them and the practical challenges of video watermarking in terms of attacks like geometric attacks and non-geometric attacks. It also focuses on the process of watermarking a video. Recent advances in data security indicate that employing a video watermarking technology to transmit private data will be an effective method of transmitting sensitive data.  The Electrochemical Society</text>
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                <text>ECS Transactions, Vol-107, No. 1, pp. 13833-13838.</text>
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                <text>Joseph I., Department of Computer Science and Engineering, CHRIST (Deemed to be University), Karnataka, Bangalore, India; Mandala J., Department of Computer Science and Engineering, CHRIST (Deemed to be University), Karnataka, Bangalore, India</text>
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                <text>Comprehensive spectro-temporal studies of GX 17+2 using AstroSat observations</text>
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                <text>Accretion, accretion discs; Stars: neutron; X-rays: binaries: GX 17+2</text>
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                <text>We performed a comprehensive spectro-temporal study of the Z-type neutron star low-mass X-ray binary GX 17+2 using long term data from the AstroSat/Soft X-ray Telescope (SXT) and Large Area X-ray Proportional Counter (LAXPC). The hardnessintensity diagrams (HIDs) of the source revealed a positive correlation between the hardness and intensity, characteristic of soft spectral state. Additionally, the LAXPC-20 HID showed the presence of secular shifts in both hardness and intensity. Time-averaged spectral modelling in the 0.7 ? 30.0 keV energy range indicated that the spectra could be well fitted with the model combination: constant edge edge tbabs thcomp bbodyrad. This analysis yielded a blackbody radius (Rbb) of ?59 km, photon index (?) of ?2.84 and electron temperature (kTe) of ?4.84 keV. Time-averaged temporal analysis revealed normal branch oscillations (NBOs) at ? 7 Hz in Observations 1 and 3, flaring branch oscillation (FBO) at ?15 Hz in Observation 2, and horizontal branch oscillation (HBO) at ?36 Hz in Observation 5. Flux resolved spectro-temporal analysis indicated that the source remained in the soft spectral state throughout all observations. A positive correlation was observed between kTbb, Fbb and Fbol, whereas an anti-correlation was noted between kTe and Fbol. The constant frequency of NBOs with an increase in Fbol suggests that their origin lies in a region strongly influenced by the corona, as explained by the radiation-hydrodynamic model. The origin of FBOs may be attributed to the damped radiation-hydrodynamic mode of radial flow, while the origin of HBOs is supported by the beat-frequency model.  2024 Elsevier B.V.</text>
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                <text>Journal of High Energy Astrophysics, Vol-45, pp. 250-261.</text>
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                <text>We performed a comprehensive spectro-temporal study of the Z-type neutron star low-mass X-ray binary GX 17+2 using long term data from the AstroSat/Soft X-ray Telescope (SXT) and Large Area X-ray Proportional Counter (LAXPC). The hardnessintensity diagrams (HIDs) of the source revealed a positive correlation between the hardness and intensity, characteristic of soft spectral state. Additionally, the LAXPC-20 HID showed the presence of secular shifts in both hardness and intensity. Time-averaged spectral modelling in the 0.7 ? 30.0 keV energy range indicated that the spectra could be well fitted with the model combination: constant edge edge tbabs thcomp bbodyrad. This analysis yielded a blackbody radius (Rbb) of ?59 km, photon index (?) of ?2.84 and electron temperature (kTe) of ?4.84 keV. Time-averaged temporal analysis revealed normal branch oscillations (NBOs) at ? 7 Hz in Observations 1 and 3, flaring branch oscillation (FBO) at ?15 Hz in Observation 2, and horizontal branch oscillation (HBO) at ?36 Hz in Observation 5. Flux resolved spectro-temporal analysis indicated that the source remained in the soft spectral state throughout all observations. A positive correlation was observed between kTbb, Fbb and Fbol, whereas an anti-correlation was noted between kTe and Fbol. The constant frequency of NBOs with an increase in Fbol suggests that their origin lies in a region strongly influenced by the corona, as explained by the radiation-hydrodynamic model. The origin of FBOs may be attributed to the damped radiation-hydrodynamic mode of radial flow, while the origin of HBOs is supported by the beat-frequency model.  2024 Elsevier B.V.</text>
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                <text>Comprehensive strategies of Lignocellulolytic enzyme production from microbes and their applications in various commercial-scale faculties</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="112054">
                <text>Enzyme applications; Lignocellulolytic enzymes; Microbial enzymes; Plant biomass</text>
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                <text>Activities of anthropological organisms leads to the production of massive lignocellulosic waste every year and these lignocellulolytic enzymes plays crucial role in developing eco-friendly, sustainable and economical methods for decomposing and pre-treating the biomass to produce biofuels, organic acids, feeds and enzymes. Lignocellulolytic enzymes sustainably hydrolyse the biomass and can be utilized in wide range of applications such as personal care, pharmaceutical, biofuel release, sewage treatment, food and beverage industries. Every year a significant ton of biomass waste is released and insight on these crucial enzymes could establish in all the industries. However, due to the increased demand for compost materials, biomass degradation has resulted in composting processes. Several methods for improving compost amount and quality have been explored, including increasing decomposer inoculums, stimulating microbial activity, and establishing a decomposable environment. All of these prerequisites are met by biotechnological applications. Biotechnological procedures are used to improve the activity of enzymes on biomass. It leads to an adequate supply of compost and base materials for enterprises. In terms of effectiveness and stability during the breakdown process, lignocellulolytic enzymes derived from genetically modified species outperformed naturally derived lignocellulolytic enzymes. It has the potential to increase the quality and output of byproducts. This review discussed the development of lignocellulolytic enzyme families and their widespread applications in a variety of industries such as olive oil extraction, carotenoid extraction, waste management, pollution control, second-generation bio-ethanol production, textile and dyeing, pharmaceuticals, pulp and paper, animal feed, food processing industries, detergent, and agricultural industries.  2022 Visagaa Publishing House.</text>
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                <text>Annadurai Y.; Balasubramanian B.; Arumugam V.A.; Liu W.-C.; Pushparaj K.; Pappusamy M.; Bhotla H.K.; Meyyazhagan A.; Easwaran M.; Piramanayagam S.</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="112057">
                <text>Natural Resources for Human Health, Vol-2, No. 1, pp. 1-31.</text>
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                <text>&lt;a href="https://doi.org/10.53365/nrfhh/143683" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener"&gt;https://doi.org/10.53365/nrfhh/143683&lt;/a&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;a href="https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85130448920&amp;amp;doi=10.53365%2Fnrfhh%2F143683&amp;amp;partnerID=40&amp;amp;md5=138ab97d3a2c7157a7560f9f8172a4b1" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener"&gt;https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85130448920&amp;amp;doi=10.53365%2fnrfhh%2f143683&amp;amp;partnerID=40&amp;amp;md5=138ab97d3a2c7157a7560f9f8172a4b1&lt;/a&gt;</text>
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                <text>All Open Access; Hybrid Gold Open Access</text>
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                <text>ISSN: 25831194</text>
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                <text>Annadurai Y., Department of Biotechnology, Bharathidasan University, Tamil Nadu, Tiruchirapalli, 620024, India; Balasubramanian B., Department of Food Science and Biotechnology, College of Life Science, Sejong University, Seoul, 05006, South Korea; Arumugam V.A., Department of Human Genetics and Molecular Biology, Bharathiar University, Tamil Nadu, Coimbatore, 641046, India; Liu W.-C., Department of Animal Science, College of Coastal Agricultural Sciences, Guangdong Ocean University, Zhanjiang, 524088, China; Pushparaj K., Department of Zoology, School of Bioscience, Avinashilingam Institute for Home Science and Higher Education for Women, Tamil Nadu, Coimbatore, 641 043, India; Pappusamy M., Department of Life Sciences, CHRIST (Deemed to be University), Karnataka, Bengaluru, 560029, India; Bhotla H.K., Department of Life Sciences, CHRIST (Deemed to be University), Karnataka, Bengaluru, 560029, India; Meyyazhagan A., Department of Life Sciences, CHRIST (Deemed to be University), Karnataka, Bengaluru, 560029, India; Easwaran M., Computational Biology Laboratory, Department of Bioinformatics, Bharathiar University, Tamil Nadu, Coimbatore, 641046, India; Piramanayagam S., Computational Biology Laboratory, Department of Bioinformatics, Bharathiar University, Tamil Nadu, Coimbatore, 641046, India</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="224498">
                <text>Nauryzova, Saule Z.; Kabdrakhmanova, Sana K.; Kabdrakhmanova, Ainur K.; Aryp, Kadiran; Shaimardan, Esbol; Kukhareva, Anastassiya D.; Ibraeva, Zhanar E.; Beisebekov, Madiar M.; Kamil, Ahmed M.; Thomas, Martin George; Thomas, Sabu</text>
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            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
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              <elementText elementTextId="224499">
                <text>Comprehensive Study of Silver Nanoparticle Functionalization of Kalzhat Bentonite for Medical Application</text>
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            <name>Date</name>
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                <text>01-01-2025</text>
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            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="224501">
                <text>Journal of Composites Science;Volume;9;Issue;12;Article No.;702;</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="224502">
                <text>&lt;a href="https://doi.org/10.3390/jcs9120702" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener"&gt;https://doi.org/10.3390/jcs9120702&lt;/a&gt; &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;a href="https://www.scopus.com/pages/publications/105025953817?origin=resultslist" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener"&gt;https://www.scopus.com/pages/publications/105025953817?origin=resultslist&lt;/a&gt;</text>
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                <text>Nauryzova S.Z., Department of Chemical and Biochemical Engineering, Satbayev University, Almaty, 050013, Kazakhstan; Kabdrakhmanova S.K., Department of Chemical Processes and Industrial Ecology, Satbayev University, Almaty, 050013, Kazakhstan; Kabdrakhmanova A.K., Department of Chemical and Biochemical Engineering, Satbayev University, Almaty, 050013, Kazakhstan; Aryp K., Department of Chemical and Biochemical Engineering, Satbayev University, Almaty, 050013, Kazakhstan; Shaimardan E., Department of Chemical Processes and Industrial Ecology, Satbayev University, Almaty, 050013, Kazakhstan; Kukhareva A.D., Department of Chemical Processes and Industrial Ecology, Satbayev University, Almaty, 050013, Kazakhstan, Scientific Center of Composite Materials, Almaty, 050026, Kazakhstan; Ibraeva Z.E., Scientific Center of Composite Materials, Almaty, 050026, Kazakhstan, Department of Design, Abai Kazakh National Pedagogical University, Almaty, 050010, Kazakhstan; Beisebekov M.M., Scientific Center of Composite Materials, Almaty, 050026, Kazakhstan; Kamil A.M., School of Chemical Sciences, Mahatma Gandhi University, Kerala, Kottayam, 686560, India; Thomas M.G., Department of Physics and Electronics, CHRIST (Deemed to be University), Karnataka, Bengaluru, 560029, India; Thomas S., School of Energy Materials, Mahatma Gandhi University, Kerala, Kottayam, 686560, India, IIUCNN, Mahatma Gandhi University, Kerala, Kottayam, 686560, India</text>
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                <text>The characterization and biomedical modification of bentonite clays from the Kalzhat deposit (Kzh), which is situated in Kazakhstans Zhetysu region, are the main objectives of this work. In order to improve the raw materials structural qualities, the montmorillonite fraction was enriched, and coarse impurities were eliminated using the Salo method. The presence of meso- and micropores that guarantee high dispersity and specific surface area, as well as the prevalence of montmorillonite and kaolinite, was all confirmed by physicochemical analysis. Particle size measurements indicated finely dispersed structures with a propensity to aggregate, whereas thermal analysis demonstrated resilience under heating. After effective functionalization with silver nanoparticles, a porous hybrid system with improved surface reactivity was produced. These enhancements demonstrate the modified bentonites usefulness as a multifunctional carrier for the immobilization and controlled release of pharmaceuticals, with potential uses in drug delivery systems, antimicrobial coatings, and wound-healing materials. The material has potential use in sorption and environmental protection technologies in addition to its biomedical application. Overall, Kzhs structural and functional performance is greatly improved by the combination of purification and functionalization with silver nanoparticles, highlighting its promise as a useful element in the development of next-generation polymercomposite systems.  2025 by the authors.</text>
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            <name>Subject</name>
            <description>The topic of the resource</description>
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              <elementText elementTextId="224505">
                <text>bentonite; biomedical materials; montmorillonite; silver nanoparticles; surface modification</text>
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            </elementTextContainer>
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            <name>Publisher</name>
            <description>An entity responsible for making the resource available</description>
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              <elementText elementTextId="224506">
                <text>Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute (MDPI)</text>
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                <text>ISSN: 2504477X;</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="224510">
                <text>All Open Access; Gold Open Access</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
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            <name>Format</name>
            <description>The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource</description>
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                <text>online</text>
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            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
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                <text>Comprehensive study of the physicochemical properties of three-component deep eutectic solvents and their implications for microbial and anticancerous activity</text>
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          <element elementId="49">
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            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="75384">
                <text>Choline chloride; Deep eutectic solvents; Green chemistry; Physicochemical properties; Sustainable solvents</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="75385">
                <text>Sustainable chemistry centers on substituting perilous solvents and materials with eco-conscious alternatives. Deep eutectic solvents (DES) hold substantial potential in this arena. This inquiry includes the formulation of three-component eutectic solvents and an exhaustive scrutiny of their physical and chemical attributes. These encompass solubility, boiling point, pH, density, viscosity, surface tension, refractive index, contact angle, conductivity, Fourier-transform infrared spectroscopy, polarized optical microscopy, thermogravimetric analysis, and differential scanning calorimetry. Furthermore, a biological exploration featured two bacterial strains and two fungal strains. The entire spectrum of ten three-component DES was administered to these microorganisms to discern plausible impacts. In addition, the biomedical promise of these DES was unveiled through anticancer assays employing MCF-7 and HeLa cell lines. The outcomes were favorable, underscoring robust anticancer potency, thereby hinting at future oncological utility. These interdisciplinary endeavors envelop the progression of sustainable solvent innovation, meticulous physicochemical scrutiny, microbial analysis, and anticancer appraisal. This study propels inventive resolutions with ecological and biomedical reverberations by amalgamating these distinct yet interconnected facets.  2024 Indian Chemical Society</text>
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                <text>Kumar S L.; Puneeth V.; Tabassum S.; Govindaraju S.</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="75387">
                <text>Journal of the Indian Chemical Society, Vol-101, No. 11</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="75388">
                <text>Elsevier B.V.</text>
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                <text>&lt;a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jics.2024.101443" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener"&gt;https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jics.2024.101443&lt;/a&gt;
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                <text>Kumar S L., Department of Chemistry, CHRIST University, Bengaluru, 560029, India; Puneeth V., Department of Mathematics, CHRIST University, Bengaluru, 560029, India; Tabassum S., Department of Chemistry, Surana College, Bengaluru, 560074, India; Govindaraju S., Department of Sciences and Humanities, CHRIST University, Bengaluru, 560074, India</text>
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                <text>Comprehensive study of the relationship between multiverse and big data</text>
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                <text>Big data; Data analytics; Metadata; Metaverse; Multiverse</text>
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                <text>Studies linking two broader spectra of topics have fascinated scholars in many aspects. Here we tried associating two such far-reaching aspects which have finite connectivity between them. Multiverse has been the talk of the hour which explains the theory of multiple universes which exist in parallel. This is a topic in physics concerned with many relative matters. On the other side, Big data is the subject in computing and information science describing the volume, velocity, and variability of the data hitting computer-connected systems. Big data can only be handled with newer architectures, algorithms, and methodologies as its features are contradicting regular computer systems and networks. It is well known that multiple processors are required to handle big data existing in parallel performing a single job given by the data analyst. So as we know, multiverse consist of hypothetical concepts of several parallel universe having everything like information, energy, and time. However, we see this situation to draw an association connecting parallel universes of the multiverse with parallel processors of big data by incorporating the concepts of working of parallel universe in the processing of Big Data. We provide a comprehensive observation on both the topics and take positive lenience on bringing a newer terminology in data science. History of multiverse along with big data structures are brought in with related parameters. This aspect is novel in its nature and we complement the literature carried out by the researchers and scholars appropriate analysis. We also showcase a model of the school of thought mentioned above in drawing conclusions.  2023 The Authors</text>
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                <text>Measurement: Sensors, Vol-27</text>
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                <text>All Open Access; Gold Open Access</text>
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                <text>ISSN: 26659174</text>
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                <text>Agarwal V., Computer Science and Engineering (Specialization in Data Science), Christ University, Bangalore, India; Kumar K.P., Computer Science and Engineering (Specialization in Data Science), Christ University, Bangalore, India; CyrusManoj K.P., Computer Science and Engineering (Specialization in Data Science), Christ University, Bangalore, India; Prathap B.R., Computer Science and Engineering (Specialization in Data Science), Christ University, Bangalore, India</text>
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                <text>Comprehensive Study on Sentiment Analysis: Types, Approaches, Recent Applications, Tools and APIs</text>
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                <text>API; NLP; Sentiment Analysis</text>
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                <text>Sentiment analysis can be considered a major application of machine learning, more particularly natural language processing (NLP). As there are varieties of applications, Sentiment analysis has gained a lot of attention and is one among the fastest growing research area in computer science. It is a type of data analysis which is observed from news reports, user reviews, feedbacks, social media updates etc. Responses are collected and analyzed by researchers. All sentiments can be classified into three categories-Positive, Negative and Neutral. The paper gives a detailed study of sentiment analysis. It explains the basics of sentiment analysis, its types, and different approaches of sentiment analysis. The recent tools and APIs along with various real world applications of sentiment analysis in various areas are also described briefly.   2020 IEEE.</text>
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                <text>Saju B.; Jose S.; Antony A.</text>
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                <text>Proceedings - 2020 Advanced Computing and Communication Technologies for High Performance Applications, ACCTHPA 2020, pp. 186-193.</text>
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                <text>Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc.</text>
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                <text>ISBN: 978-172816453-3</text>
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                <text>Saju B., Christ(Deemed to be University), Bangalore, India, NIMIT, Computer Science Department, Pongam, India; Jose S., NIMIT, Computer Science Department, Pongam, India; Antony A., NIMIT, Computer Science Department, Pongam, India</text>
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                <text>Comprehensive study on using hydrogen-gasoline-ethanol blends as flexible fuels in an existing variable speed SI engine</text>
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          <element elementId="49">
            <name>Subject</name>
            <description>The topic of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="91022">
                <text>Blend fuel engine; Emission; Flex fuels; Hydrogen; Performance</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="41">
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            <description>An account of the resource</description>
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                <text>The rising human population is causing the utilization of enormous amounts of fossil fuels to fulfill energy needs. Various renewable sources are used as fossil fuels however those resources are not powerful in supplanting customary non-renewable energy sources like gasoline in vehicles. The depletion of conventional fossil fuel utilized in a vehicle contributes to an increased portion of air contamination and is a danger to human well-being. Also, to maintain the supply demand, many active types of research have been carried out in mixing a higher percentage of ethanol over gasoline and further moving towards flex-fuel vehicles. But there arises a problem of knocking and higher CO, and HC emissions from the engine. To overcome the above problem, ethanol could be mixed in a higher percentage over gasoline with the help of hydrogen assistance and can completely avoid the problem of knocking and reducing CO and HC emissions. In this research, the combustion, emission, and performance characteristics of a variable-speed gasoline engine fuelled with ethanol-blended gasoline along with hydrogen assistance are taken for investigation at variable speeds like 1800, 1600, 1400, and 1200 rpm. Hydrogen is added to blended fuel (E30) which has better combustion, emission, and performance than other blended fuels. Hydrogen addition is done at 2, 3, and 4 ms respectively. The outcomes showed that the E30 + H2 at 3 ms has better combustion, emission, and performance, still, the emission of NOx is higher in comparison with all the other blends due to complete combustion. Thus, a two-stage analysis has been done, one is making a comparison among various blends of ethanol, and the second one is the comparison among the various energy shares of hydrogen.  2023 Hydrogen Energy Publications LLC</text>
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                <text>Inbanaathan P.V.; Balasubramanian D.; Nguyen V.N.; Le V.V.; Wae-Hayee M.; R R.; Veza I.; Yukesh N.; Kalam M.A.; Sonthalia A.; Varuvel E.G.</text>
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                <text>International Journal of Hydrogen Energy, Vol-48, No. 99, pp. 39531-39552.</text>
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                <text>&lt;a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijhydene.2023.03.107" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener"&gt;https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijhydene.2023.03.107&lt;/a&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;a href="https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85152706281&amp;amp;doi=10.1016%2Fj.ijhydene.2023.03.107&amp;amp;partnerID=40&amp;amp;md5=9f7d4068871fb786011537210c4dae9b" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener"&gt;https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85152706281&amp;amp;doi=10.1016%2fj.ijhydene.2023.03.107&amp;amp;partnerID=40&amp;amp;md5=9f7d4068871fb786011537210c4dae9b&lt;/a&gt;</text>
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                <text>Restricted Access</text>
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                <text>ISSN: 3603199; CODEN: IJHED</text>
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            <description>A language of the resource</description>
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                <text>Inbanaathan P.V., Department of Mechanical Engineering, Mepco Schlenk Engineering College, Tamilnadu, Sivakasi, India; Balasubramanian D., Department of Mechanical Engineering, Mepco Schlenk Engineering College, Tamilnadu, Sivakasi, India; Nguyen V.N., Institute of Engineering, HUTECH University, Ho Chi Minh City, Viet Nam; Le V.V., Institute of Martime, Ho Chi Minh City University of Transport, Ho Chi Minh City, Viet Nam; Wae-Hayee M., Department of Mechanical and Mechatronics Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Prince of Songkla University, Hatyai, Songkhla, 90110, Thailand; R R., Department of Mechanical and Automobile Engineering, CHRIST University, Bangalore, India; Veza I., Department of Mechanical Engineering, Universiti Teknologi PETRONAS, 32610 Bandar Seri Iskandar, Perak Darul, Ridzuan, Malaysia; Yukesh N., Department of Mechanical Engineering, Mepco Schlenk Engineering College, Tamilnadu, Sivakasi, India; Kalam M.A., School of Civil and Environmental Engineering, FEIT, University of Technology Sydney, Australia; Sonthalia A., Department of Automobile Engineering, SRM Institute of Science and Technology, NCR Campus, Modi Nagar, 201204, India; Varuvel E.G., Department of Mechanical Engineering, Faculty of Engineering and Natural Sciences, Istinye University, Istanbul, Turkey</text>
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      <name>Article</name>
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          <element elementId="39">
            <name>Creator</name>
            <description>An entity primarily responsible for making the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="219830">
                <text>Lee, Han-Sol; Han, Jong-Eun; Shim, Donghwan; Choi, Bae Young; Cho, Hyunwoo; Murthy, Hosakatte Niranjana; Park, So-Young</text>
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          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
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              <elementText elementTextId="219831">
                <text>Comprehensive transcriptomic and functional characterization of protoplast regeneration in Angelica gigas Nakai</text>
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            <name>Date</name>
            <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
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                <text>01-01-2026</text>
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            <description>A related resource from which the described resource is derived</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="219833">
                <text>BMC Plant Biology;Volume;26;Issue;1;Article No.;208;</text>
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          <element elementId="43">
            <name>Identifier</name>
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                <text>&lt;a href="https://doi.org/10.1186/s12870-025-08075-4" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener"&gt;https://doi.org/10.1186/s12870-025-08075-4&lt;/a&gt; &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;a href="https://www.scopus.com/pages/publications/105029171322?origin=resultslist" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener"&gt;https://www.scopus.com/pages/publications/105029171322?origin=resultslist&lt;/a&gt;</text>
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            <description>The spatial or temporal topic of the resource, the spatial applicability of the resource, or the jurisdiction under which the resource is relevant</description>
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                <text>Lee H.-S., Department of Horticultural Science, Chungbuk National University, Cheongju, 28644, South Korea; Han J.-E., Department of Horticultural Science, Chungbuk National University, Cheongju, 28644, South Korea; Shim D., Department of Biological Sciences, Chungnam National University, Daejeon, 34134, South Korea; Choi B.Y., Department of Biological Sciences, Chungnam National University, Daejeon, 34134, South Korea, School of Liberal Arts and Sciences, Korea National University of Transportation, Chungju, 27469, South Korea; Cho H., Department of Industrial Plant Science and Technology, Chungbuk National University, Cheongju, 28644, South Korea; Murthy H.N., Department of Horticultural Science, Chungbuk National University, Cheongju, 28644, South Korea, Department of Life Sciences, Christ University, Central Campus, Bengaluru, 560029, India; Park S.-Y., Department of Horticultural Science, Chungbuk National University, Cheongju, 28644, South Korea</text>
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                <text>Background: Protoplasts that are isolated from various plant sources, including leaf mesophyll tissue, callus, will continue to have the ability to take part in cell wall regeneration, division, and expression of totipotency. In model systems like Arabidopsis thaliana, it has been thoroughly established. Meanwhile, the fate of protoplasts isolated from both embryogenic (EC) and non-embryogenic callus (NEC) in other plants is unknown. Thus, we conducted transcriptome analyses of protoplasts produced from both EC and NEC in Angelica gigas in the present investigation. To achieve this, three stages of RNA sequencing were carried out: (1) EC, (2) freshly isolated protoplasts (Pt), and (3) cells undergoing cell division (CD) during A. gigas in vitro protoplast regeneration. Different gene expression programs were identified across stages through transcriptome profiling, which highlighted early stress responses, transcriptional changes, and the acquisition of stem cell identity following protoplast isolation. Results: A pre-existing stem cell-like condition was shown by the strong expression of WUSCHEL-RELATED HOMEOBOX5 (WOX5) and CUP-SHAPED COTYLEDON2 (CUC2) genes at the EC stage. Important genes linked to stress reactions and cellular transcriptional changes, as WOX13 and WOUND INDUCED DEDIFFERENTIATION1 (WIND1), were significantly elevated at the Pt stage. Additionally, during this phase, genes associated with the cell cycle, auxin and cytokinin signaling, and cell wall regeneration were also active, indicating a dynamic shift toward regaining stem cell identity. Key regulators of stem cell maintenance and proliferation, such as LATERAL ORGAN BOUNDARIES DOMAIN16 (LBD16) and ENHANCER OF SHOOT REGENERATION2 (ESR2), were then substantially expressed at the CD stage, encouraging the start of cell division. The dynamic regulation of embryogenesis-related genes, including SOMACTIC EMBRYOGENESIS RECEPTOR-LIKE KINASE 2 (SERK2), LBD29, ESR2, LBD16, D-TYPE CYCLINS (CYCD3-2), and WOX1, during protoplast culture was validated by real-time quantitative polymerase chain reaction (RT-qPCR). Conclusions: WOX5 and CUC2 genes were found to be significantly expressed at the EC stage, suggesting a pre-existing stem cell-like state. Important genes linked to stress reactions and cellular transcriptional changes, as WOX13 and WIND1, were clearly elevated at the Pt stage. The activation of genes linked to cell wall renewal, auxin and cytokinin signaling, and the cell cycle during this phase also suggested a dynamic transition toward regaining stem cell identity. Additionally, the findings previously reported show that the EC-derived protoplasts successfully underwent cell division and contributed to the development of somatic embryos. Although the NEC-generated protoplasts did not divide upon culture, these results show that embryogenic cells maintain their embryogenic potential even after protoplast isolation and culture.  The Author(s) 2026.</text>
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            <name>Subject</name>
            <description>The topic of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="219837">
                <text>Angelica gigas; Cell identity transition; Protoplast regeneration; Stem cell; Totipotency; Transcriptional transition</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="45">
            <name>Publisher</name>
            <description>An entity responsible for making the resource available</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="219838">
                <text>BioMed Central Ltd</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="46">
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            <description>A related resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="219839">
                <text>ISSN: 14712229;</text>
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            <description>A language of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="219840">
                <text>English</text>
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            <description>Information about rights held in and over the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="219842">
                <text>All Open Access; Gold Open Access; Green Open Access</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="42">
            <name>Format</name>
            <description>The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource</description>
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              <elementText elementTextId="219843">
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            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="194705">
                <text>Comprehensive understanding of biomedical usages of metal and non metal doped carbon dots</text>
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            <name>Subject</name>
            <description>The topic of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="194706">
                <text>Biomedical applications; Carbon dots; Doping; Nitrogen-carbon dots</text>
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          <element elementId="41">
            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="194707">
                <text>In recent years, carbon dots have garnered significant attention, particularly within the biomedical realm, owing to their exceptional characteristics. The unique attributes of carbon dots can be further enhanced through the introduction of heteroatom via doping. Various techniques have been devised by researchers to facilitate the doping of carbon dots, with both metallic and non-metallic elements. Elements such as nitrogen (81%), sulfur (67%), and silicon (64.1%) have been successfully employed for doping carbon dots leading to heightened quantum yields. This review compiles the diverse methodologies and elements employed in doping of carbon dots, and their applications in the biomedical domain in recent times. This review discusses the uses of doped carbon dots, both metal and non-metal-doped variants, elucidating their manifold utilities in various biomedical sectors, notably bioimaging, wound healing, and cancer therapy. The discussion culminates by addressing present challenges and offering insights into future prospects of doped carbon dots.  2023 Elsevier Ltd</text>
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            <name>Creator</name>
            <description>An entity primarily responsible for making the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="194708">
                <text>Mathew A.; Varghese A.; Devi K.R. S.; Pinheiro D.</text>
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          </element>
          <element elementId="48">
            <name>Source</name>
            <description>A related resource from which the described resource is derived</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="194709">
                <text>Materials Today Communications, Vol-37</text>
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            <description>An entity responsible for making the resource available</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="194710">
                <text>Elsevier Ltd</text>
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            <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
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                <text>2023-01-01</text>
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                <text>&lt;a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.mtcomm.2023.106991" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener"&gt;https://doi.org/10.1016/j.mtcomm.2023.106991&lt;/a&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;a href="https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85170412455&amp;amp;doi=10.1016%2Fj.mtcomm.2023.106991&amp;amp;partnerID=40&amp;amp;md5=dbbd05d4426c8daf473a6f1fc05ecfc1" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener"&gt;https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85170412455&amp;amp;doi=10.1016%2fj.mtcomm.2023.106991&amp;amp;partnerID=40&amp;amp;md5=dbbd05d4426c8daf473a6f1fc05ecfc1&lt;/a&gt;</text>
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          <element elementId="47">
            <name>Rights</name>
            <description>Information about rights held in and over the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="194713">
                <text>Restricted Access</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="46">
            <name>Relation</name>
            <description>A related resource</description>
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              <elementText elementTextId="194714">
                <text>ISSN: 23524928</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="42">
            <name>Format</name>
            <description>The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource</description>
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              <elementText elementTextId="194715">
                <text>Online</text>
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            <name>Language</name>
            <description>A language of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="194716">
                <text>English</text>
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          </element>
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            <name>Type</name>
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            <description>The spatial or temporal topic of the resource, the spatial applicability of the resource, or the jurisdiction under which the resource is relevant</description>
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              <elementText elementTextId="194718">
                <text>Mathew A., Department of Chemistry, CHRIST (Deemed to be University), Karnataka, Bengaluru, 560029, India; Varghese A., Department of Chemistry, CHRIST (Deemed to be University), Karnataka, Bengaluru, 560029, India; Devi K.R. S., Department of Chemistry, CHRIST (Deemed to be University), Karnataka, Bengaluru, 560029, India; Pinheiro D., Department of Chemistry, CHRIST (Deemed to be University), Karnataka, Bengaluru, 560029, India</text>
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            <element elementId="50">
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      <name>Article</name>
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          <element elementId="39">
            <name>Creator</name>
            <description>An entity primarily responsible for making the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="226306">
                <text>Aruna, V.; Hussein, Layth; Hemalatha, D.; Sree, S. Rama; Santhi, G.B.; Poonkuzhali, R.</text>
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          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="226307">
                <text>Compressed Data Representation Methods for High-Speed Search</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="40">
            <name>Date</name>
            <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
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              <elementText elementTextId="226308">
                <text>01-01-2025</text>
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            <description>A related resource from which the described resource is derived</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="226309">
                <text>Indian Journal of Information Sources and Services;Volume;15;Issue;4;pp.169-176</text>
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            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="43">
            <name>Identifier</name>
            <description>An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="226310">
                <text>&lt;a href="https://doi.org/10.51983/ijiss-2025.IJISS.15.4.19" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener"&gt;https://doi.org/10.51983/ijiss-2025.IJISS.15.4.19&lt;/a&gt; &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;a href="https://www.scopus.com/pages/publications/105026293461?origin=resultslist" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener"&gt;https://www.scopus.com/pages/publications/105026293461?origin=resultslist&lt;/a&gt;</text>
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            <description>The spatial or temporal topic of the resource, the spatial applicability of the resource, or the jurisdiction under which the resource is relevant</description>
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              <elementText elementTextId="226311">
                <text>Aruna V., Department of Management Studies, St. Josephs Institute of Technology, OMR, Tamil Nadu, Chennai, India; Hussein L., Department of Computers Techniques Engineering, College of Technical Engineering, Islamic University of Najaf, Najaf, Iraq, Department of Computers Techniques Engineering, College of Technical Engineering, Islamic University of Najaf of Al Diwaniyah, Al Diwaniyah, Iraq; Hemalatha D., School of Business and Management, Christ Deemed to be University, Karnataka, Bangalore, India; Sree S.R., Department of Computer Science and Engineering, Aditya University, Andhra Pradesh, Surampalem, India; Santhi G.B., Department of CSE, New Prince Shri Bhavani College of Engineering and Technology, Tamil Nadu, Chennai, India; Poonkuzhali R., Department of Information Technology, K.S. Rangasamy College of Technology, Tiruchengode, India</text>
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                <text>The current age of computing revolves around data; the ability to fetch and store large quantities of information has become imperative for systems such as embedded systems and even search engines. Methods of compressed data representation are vital, as they enable faster query execution while reducing the storage space needed. This paper has analyzed such methods. The authors have reviewed bitmap indexing, inverted index compression, succinct data structures, LZ-based schemes, and compressed tries based on the set criteria of practical usefulness, search performance, and space efficiency. Through qualitative metrics, the authors performed a comparative evaluation, which is then represented in a conceptual figure and through tables. Moreover, the paper analyzes potential use case scenarios in domains such as bioinformatics, log management, edge computing, and AI-powered search pipelines. Other issues that have been explored include a balance between compression and query latency, optimizing for heterogeneous hardware, encrypted data search, and searching through encrypted data. The findings illuminate previously unexplored areas of research, including learned indexing, adaptive compression, and searching with minimal energy expenditure.  The Research Publication,.</text>
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            <description>The topic of the resource</description>
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              <elementText elementTextId="226313">
                <text>Adaptive Compression and Learned Indexing; Bitmap Indexing; Compressed Data Structures; Compressed Tries; High-Speed Search; Information Retrieval; Inverted Index; LZ-based compression; Succinct Data Representation</text>
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                <text>ISSN: 22316094;</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="226317">
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            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="226318">
                <text>All Open Access; Hybrid Gold Open Access</text>
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            <description>The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource</description>
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                <text>Binu, Katherin; Sahni, Prem; Vidushi; Choudhary, Arun Kumar</text>
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                <text>Compressed Spatio Temporal Graph Neural Networks for Multivariate Time-Series Forecasting</text>
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                <text>01-01-2025</text>
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            <name>Source</name>
            <description>A related resource from which the described resource is derived</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="276166">
                <text>Proceedings of 1st IEEE Uttar Pradesh Section Women in Engineering International Conference on Electrical, Electronics and Computer Engineering, UPWIECON 2025;pp.601-606</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="276167">
                <text>&lt;a href="https://doi.org/10.1109/UPWIECON67212.2025.11390294" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener"&gt;https://doi.org/10.1109/UPWIECON67212.2025.11390294&lt;/a&gt; &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;a href="https://www.scopus.com/pages/publications/105036518485?origin=resultslist" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener"&gt;https://www.scopus.com/pages/publications/105036518485?origin=resultslist&lt;/a&gt;</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="276168">
                <text>Binu K., School of Sciences, Christ University, Karnataka, Bengaluru, India; Sahni P., School of Sciences, Christ University, Karnataka, Bengaluru, India; Vidushi, School of Sciences, Christ University, Karnataka, Bengaluru, India; Choudhary A.K., Ministry of New and Renewable Energy, Government of India, New Delhi, India</text>
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            <description>An account of the resource</description>
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              <elementText elementTextId="276169">
                <text>Precise traffic flow forecasting is crucial for efficient transportation management and traffic congestion alleviation. Existing models typically fail to process the intricate spatial- temporal relationships in traffic data and thus incur compromised prediction performance. In this work, we introduce a Compressed Spatial-Temporal Enhanced Graph Neural Network (Comp-STEMGNN) to overcome these limitations. Our model combines 1D convolution-based temporal compression with graph neural networks to compress redundant time-series information without compromising vital patterns. Graph convolutional layers and temporal convolutional blocks extract the spatial and temporal relationships and facilitate efficient learning from enormous sensor networks. Experimental comparisons on benchmark traffic datasets show that Comp-STEMGNN outperforms existing approaches in forecasting accuracy while enjoying substantial computational complexity reduction. These findings identify its potential in real-time traffic forecasting and intelligent transportation systems.   2025 IEEE.</text>
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            <name>Subject</name>
            <description>The topic of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="276170">
                <text>Comp-STEMGNN; Graph convolution; Road traffic forecasting; Spatio-temporal graph neural networks</text>
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            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="45">
            <name>Publisher</name>
            <description>An entity responsible for making the resource available</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="276171">
                <text>Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc.</text>
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            <description>A related resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="276172">
                <text>ISBN: 979-833156628-9;</text>
              </elementText>
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            <description>A language of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="276173">
                <text>English</text>
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                <text>Conference paper</text>
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            <name>Rights</name>
            <description>Information about rights held in and over the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="276175">
                <text>Restricted Access; Hardcopy may be available in the library</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
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              <elementTextContainer>
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                  <text>Articles</text>
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          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="113720">
                <text>Compressed unfired blocks made with iron ore tailings and slag</text>
              </elementText>
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          <element elementId="49">
            <name>Subject</name>
            <description>The topic of the resource</description>
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              <elementText elementTextId="113721">
                <text>Compressed block; iron ore tailings; porosity; slag; strength</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
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          <element elementId="41">
            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
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                <text>Growing demand for houses in urban India has increased the requirements for construction materials such as clay fired bricks and cement blocks. At the same time, conventional practice of brick manufacturing is not environment friendly due to high energy consumption and CO2 emissions during various stages of its production. Therefore, recent trend in research has been directed towards utilization of various industrial wastes and methods, which emerge as sustainable alternatives for environmental concerns arising in the construction industry. This study focused on utilizing mining waste, namely iron ore tailing (IOT) in development of stable blocks. It has reported various properties of compressed unfired blocks formed by IOT and ground granulated blast furnace slag (GGBS) in varying proportions and with a fixed amount of lime. The combination of GGBS and lime was found to be suitable in stabilizing IOT towards block production. Furthermore, a maximum compressive strength of 7.7 MPa was achieved for blocks after 28days of air curing. Also, the addition of GGBS has reduced the water absorption and apparent porosity of the IOT blocks, confirming the positive interaction between IOT, GGBS and lime. It also indicates the prospective of blended binders in improving the compactness of the blocks, which will have direct influence on the durability and service life of the blocks. Finally, the results show that most of the developed blocks satisfy the requirement of IS 1077 specification and can be used in various applications such as load and non-load bearing walls, framed structures, foundations and pedestrian walkways.  2022 The Author(s). This open access article is distributed under a Creative Commons Attribution (CC-BY) 4.0 license.</text>
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          <element elementId="39">
            <name>Creator</name>
            <description>An entity primarily responsible for making the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="113723">
                <text>Thejas H.K.; Hossiney N.</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="48">
            <name>Source</name>
            <description>A related resource from which the described resource is derived</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="113724">
                <text>Cogent Engineering, Vol-9, No. 1</text>
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            <name>Publisher</name>
            <description>An entity responsible for making the resource available</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="113725">
                <text>Cogent OA</text>
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            <name>Date</name>
            <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="113726">
                <text>2022-01-01</text>
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            <name>Identifier</name>
            <description>An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context</description>
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              <elementText elementTextId="113727">
                <text>&lt;a href="https://doi.org/10.1080/23311916.2022.2032975" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener"&gt;https://doi.org/10.1080/23311916.2022.2032975&lt;/a&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;a href="https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85124260107&amp;amp;doi=10.1080%2F23311916.2022.2032975&amp;amp;partnerID=40&amp;amp;md5=5d344dd48ffd175dcdf20ace2614f66a" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener"&gt;https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85124260107&amp;amp;doi=10.1080%2f23311916.2022.2032975&amp;amp;partnerID=40&amp;amp;md5=5d344dd48ffd175dcdf20ace2614f66a&lt;/a&gt;</text>
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          <element elementId="47">
            <name>Rights</name>
            <description>Information about rights held in and over the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="113728">
                <text>All Open Access; Gold Open Access</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="46">
            <name>Relation</name>
            <description>A related resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="113729">
                <text>ISSN: 23311916</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
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          <element elementId="42">
            <name>Format</name>
            <description>The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource</description>
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              <elementText elementTextId="113730">
                <text>Online</text>
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            <name>Language</name>
            <description>A language of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="113731">
                <text>English</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="51">
            <name>Type</name>
            <description>The nature or genre of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="113732">
                <text>Article</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
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            <name>Coverage</name>
            <description>The spatial or temporal topic of the resource, the spatial applicability of the resource, or the jurisdiction under which the resource is relevant</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="113733">
                <text>Thejas H.K., Department of Civil Engineering, Christ (Deemed to Be University), Bangalore, India; Hossiney N., Department of Civil Engineering, Christ (Deemed to Be University), Bangalore, India</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
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  <item itemId="20867" public="1" featured="0">
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          <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
          <elementContainer>
            <element elementId="50">
              <name>Title</name>
              <description>A name given to the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="51377">
                  <text>Conference Papers</text>
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              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
          </elementContainer>
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    </collection>
    <itemType itemTypeId="28">
      <name>Conference Paper</name>
      <description>Faculty Publications- Conference Papers</description>
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    <elementSetContainer>
      <elementSet elementSetId="1">
        <name>Dublin Core</name>
        <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
        <elementContainer>
          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="187627">
                <text>Compression Based Modeling for Classification of Text Documents</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="49">
            <name>Subject</name>
            <description>The topic of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="187628">
                <text>Compressed representation; LZW text compression; Text classification</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="41">
            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="187629">
                <text>Classification of text data one of the well known, interesting research topic in computer science and knowledge engineering. This research article, address the classification of text files issue using lzw text compression algorithms. LZW is a lossless compression technique which requires two pass on the input data. These two passes are treated separately as training stage and text stage for classification of text data. The proposed compression based classification technique is tested on publically available datasets. Results of the experiments shows the effectiveness of the proposed algorithm.  2019, Springer Nature Singapore Pte Ltd.</text>
              </elementText>
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          </element>
          <element elementId="39">
            <name>Creator</name>
            <description>An entity primarily responsible for making the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="187630">
                <text>Bhushan S.N.B.; Danti A.</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="48">
            <name>Source</name>
            <description>A related resource from which the described resource is derived</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="187631">
                <text>Communications in Computer and Information Science, Vol-1037, pp. 707-715.</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="45">
            <name>Publisher</name>
            <description>An entity responsible for making the resource available</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="187632">
                <text>Springer Verlag</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="40">
            <name>Date</name>
            <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="187633">
                <text>2019-01-01</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
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          <element elementId="43">
            <name>Identifier</name>
            <description>An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context</description>
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              <elementText elementTextId="187634">
                <text>&lt;a href="https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-13-9187-3_63" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener"&gt;https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-13-9187-3_63&lt;/a&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;a href="https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85070228497&amp;amp;doi=10.1007%2F978-981-13-9187-3_63&amp;amp;partnerID=40&amp;amp;md5=49a103a3ee5cb18e60ac48e2ae24d46a" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener"&gt;https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85070228497&amp;amp;doi=10.1007%2f978-981-13-9187-3_63&amp;amp;partnerID=40&amp;amp;md5=49a103a3ee5cb18e60ac48e2ae24d46a&lt;/a&gt;</text>
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          <element elementId="47">
            <name>Rights</name>
            <description>Information about rights held in and over the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="187635">
                <text>Restricted Access</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="46">
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            <description>A related resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="187636">
                <text>ISSN: 18650929; ISBN: 978-981139186-6</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="42">
            <name>Format</name>
            <description>The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="187637">
                <text>Online</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
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          <element elementId="44">
            <name>Language</name>
            <description>A language of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="187638">
                <text>English</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="51">
            <name>Type</name>
            <description>The nature or genre of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="187639">
                <text>Conference paper</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
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            <description>The spatial or temporal topic of the resource, the spatial applicability of the resource, or the jurisdiction under which the resource is relevant</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="187640">
                <text>Bhushan S.N.B., Department of Computer Science and Engineering, Sahyadri College of Engineering &amp;amp; Management, Mangaluru, India; Danti A., Faculty of Engineering-CSE, Christ (Deemed to be University), Kengeri Campus, Bangalore, 560074, India</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
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          <elementContainer>
            <element elementId="50">
              <name>Title</name>
              <description>A name given to the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="3139">
                  <text>Faculty Publications</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
          </elementContainer>
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    <itemType itemTypeId="19">
      <name>Article</name>
      <description>Faculty Publications -Articles</description>
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      <elementSet elementSetId="1">
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          <element elementId="39">
            <name>Creator</name>
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            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="227893">
                <text>Electa Alice Jayarani, A.; Joy, Helen K.; Thenmozhi, S.</text>
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          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="227894">
                <text>Compressive Sensing Based Compression Algorithm for the Audio Signal</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="40">
            <name>Date</name>
            <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="227895">
                <text>01-01-2025</text>
              </elementText>
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          <element elementId="48">
            <name>Source</name>
            <description>A related resource from which the described resource is derived</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="227896">
                <text>Journal of Information Hiding and Multimedia Signal Processing;Volume;16;Issue;1;pp.453-465</text>
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            </elementTextContainer>
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          <element elementId="43">
            <name>Identifier</name>
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              <elementText elementTextId="227897">
                <text>&lt;a href="https://www.scopus.com/pages/publications/105000076339?origin=resultslist" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener"&gt;https://www.scopus.com/pages/publications/105000076339?origin=resultslist&lt;/a&gt;</text>
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            <description>The spatial or temporal topic of the resource, the spatial applicability of the resource, or the jurisdiction under which the resource is relevant</description>
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              <elementText elementTextId="227898">
                <text>Electa Alice Jayarani A., Department of Electronics and Communication, K.S. Institute of Technology, Bengaluru, India; Joy H.K., Department of Computer Science, Christ University, Bengaluru, India; Thenmozhi S., Department of Electronics and Communication, Dayananda Sagar College of Engineering, Bengaluru, India</text>
              </elementText>
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            <description>An account of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="227899">
                <text>Nyquist sampling is used in the conventional digital converter to convert the analog audio signal to digital audio data. Traditional approaches, such as Nyquist sampling, require high sampling rates, leading to large datasets. After sampling, the digital audio data is often compressed using algorithms like Moving Picture Experts Group Layer-3 Audio Coding (MP3), Advanced Audio Coding (AAC), or other codecs to re-duce the file size for storage or transmission. Recently, Compressive Sensing (CS) has been used instead of Nyquist Sampling. Instead of sampling at the Nyquist rate, Com-pressive Sensing samples the signal at a much lower rate. The recovery of the original signal from these fewer samples is possible through minimization techniques. Hence, in the proposed algorithm, we use Compressive Sensing for audio compression. The basis matrix for Compressive Sensing is generated by exploring different transform matrices. The proposed algorithm leverages the principles of Compressive Sensing to enhance audio compression by reducing the number of samples needed and using efficient recovery techniques, resulting in a high compression rate suitable for modern audio applications.  2025.</text>
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            <description>The topic of the resource</description>
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            <description>An entity responsible for making the resource available</description>
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            <description>A related resource</description>
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                <text>ISSN: 20734212;</text>
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                <text>Restricted Access; Hardcopy may be available in the library</text>
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            <description>The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource</description>
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