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                <text>Organization justice impact on employee work engagement</text>
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                <text>Research methodology: For the study 200 employees of selected Educational Institutions in North NCR was taken as respondents. Data was collected using standard questionnaire containing standard scaled of distributive, procedural, interactional, trust and employee engagement. The relationships between justice perceptions and work engagement were analyzed using correlations and regression analysis. Findings: The analysis of the study indicates that there is a strong and positive relationship among organization justice and employee engagement. The study also indicates that procedural, interactional and distributive justice are inter  related with each other. Further, distributive and interactional justice take precedence over procedural justice in determining job engagement, while distributive justice plays the most important role in determining organization engagement (OE), followed by procedural and interactional justice. Limitations: This paper adds to the very small number of studies that have investigated the role of interactional justice in enhancing job and OEs. It has also established inter-relationships between the three dimensions of organizational justice and their individual roles in determining job and OEs.  2020 SERSC.</text>
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                <text>International Journal of Advanced Science and Technology, Vol-29, No. 2, pp. 2694-2700.</text>
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                <text>Roy A., Centre for Management Development, Delhi-NCR, India; Tiwari A., Christ (Deemed to be University, Delhi-NCR, India</text>
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 The Case of Chickpet in Bengaluru</text>
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                <text>ORGANIZATIONAL COMMITMENT AND JOB SATISFACTION: A STUDY OF EMPLOYEES IN THE INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY INDUSTRY IN BANGALORE, INDIA</text>
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                <text> Sonia Jasmine</text>
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                <text>The integral  part of any  management  process is  to manage  the people  at  work. A well managed organisation sees worker  as the root cause of quality and productivity .An effective organisation will always promote  a sense of commitment and satisfaction among its employees. The significance and importance of the concept of organizational commitment in terms of leading to beneficial organizational and desirable outcomes  such as increased productivity, reducing absenteeism and turnover,  has been documented  by many studies such as those of Steers (1977); Porter et al. (1974); Reiches (1985) and Tett and Meyer (1993).



One way to address  issue  of employee turnover  is  to understand the job satisfaction  and commitment level of employees. Organizations often try to foster commitment in their employees  to achieve  stability  and  reduce  costly turnover.  It is  commonly believed  that committed  employees will  also  work harder and be more likely to go  the extra mile  to achieve organizational   objectives. Research has consistently demonstrated that commitment does indeed contribute to a reduction in turnover. Motivated employees are needed in our rapidly changing  workplaces. Motivated  employees  help organizations  survive. Motivated employees are more productive. To be effective, managers need to understand what motivates employees  within the context  of the roles  they perform. A lot of studies  are  conducted separately on commitment, satisfaction and motivation but very few studies are there on IT sector  linking these  three  .So  it  is  crucial  to conduct a  study   on job satisfaction  and organizational  commitment  in  information  technology  industry and  also  to identify the important motivating factors to retain the highly talented workforce.



The review of related literature on Organizational commitment, Job satisfaction and Motivation has helped the researcher to identify the gap and has provided  an insight to the direction of current study.  The population for the study was all technical employees in the Information technology Industry in Bangalore city. For the present study data was collected with the help of structured questionnaire from 300 employees working in software industry. The study is concentrated on Bangalore IT industry. The researcher used non probabilistic sampling (purposive sampling) method  as sampling design. Samples were selected from 10 top IT multinational  companies. Samples were     drawn from three levels  of management

including entry level, middle level and top level employees. The pertinent information for the study is collected from both primary and secondary sources.

 



The independent variable in this study is job satisfaction. The overall Job satisfaction was measured using the 15-item questionnaire developed by Prof.Harold Andrew Patrick in 2009, designed  to measure  15 aspects  of job. The  aspects of overall job satisfaction  are  job security,interest,opportunity for advancement,appreciation,company policy and management practises, intrinsic aspects of a job,salary,supervision,social aspects of job, working conditions,communication,hours,ease, benefits ,and fair treatment. Responses were collected with the help of 7 point likert scale.







The dependant variable,  organizational commitment was  measured  using the revised Organizational  Commitment  Scales  (Meyer, Allen  and  Smith  1993) that is,  the Affective Commitment  Scale  (ACS), the Continuance  Commitment  Scale  (CCS) and the Normative Commitment Scale (NCS) with 24 questions on 7-point Likert scales. The Kovach ten job- related factors developed by kovach , Kenneth (1999) were used to determine what motivates the employees in software industry. The respondents were  asked to indicate the degree of importance  of the factors  and relative  ranking according  to motivational  importance.  The statistical  technique  used  to analyse  the data  were  descriptive  statistics,  The Pearsons correlation, ANOVA, Regression  and Friedman  test. Data  was analysed  with the help of SPSS.



The major findings of the study were:





1. The level of organizational commitment was moderate, with relatively higher variability in affective  commitment.  Mean  value was  highest  for Continuance  commitment  indicating employees  are  staying   back with  the organization  because  of  the cost of  leaving  the organisation or its too much trouble to go somewhere else.



2. IT employees were showing only a moderate  level of job satisfaction. Amongst the items comprising  the scale  for job satisfaction,  the  items  with   highest satisfaction  levels  were related to the social aspects of the job, working conditions (excluding working hours), interest (from intrinsic aspects of the job), job security, communication, and  ease of the job (as an intrinsic aspect of the job). On the other hand, employees had lowest satisfaction levels for working hours, supervision,  appreciation  from management,  and  salary.  It shows  that IT employees   are  dissatisfied  with  the working hours, supervision,  appreciation  from management and the salary they are getting.

 



3. To increase  the Job  satisfaction  and  commitment  it is  very important  to identify the motivational factors. . The most important motivational factors for IT employees were   good wages, promotion/growth, job security, interesting work, and appreciation of work.



4. There was significant positive correlation of job satisfaction with affective commitment and normative   commitment,   and  negative correlation   with  continuance   commitment.  This indicates that higher the level of job satisfaction greater the level of affective commitment and normative commitment. If employees are staying back with the organization because of the cost of leaving the organisation or its too much trouble to go somewhere else then there will be less satisfaction.



5. Amongst  the items  comprising  the scale  for job satisfaction,  the items  with highest correlation  with affective  commitment  were related  to the salary,  benefits,  fair treatment, opportunity for advancement,  and supervision.  The items  with moderate correlation  were appreciation  (from management),interest  (from intrinsic aspects  of job),job security  and intrinsic aspects  of job(excluding  ease).The  job satisfaction  items  with   lowest  correlation were    working conditions(excluding hours),social aspects of job, and communication. So it clearly indicates the importance of salary, benefit, fair treatment, opportunity for advancement and a good supervision in increasing the positive emotional attachment to the organisation.



6. Regression analysis revealed that job satisfaction had a  significant impact on Organizational commitment. Job satisfaction was found to have a significant positive impact on affective commitment, explaining 67.0% of the variation in affective commitment. Thus, when job satisfaction  increases,  affective  commitment  would tend to increase  with it. Job satisfaction  was  not found to  have a  significant  impact on continuance  commitment, explaining only 1.2% of the variation in continuance commitment. Thus, when job satisfaction increases, continuance commitment would be expected to slightly decrease with it. Job satisfaction was found to have a significant positive impact on normative commitment, explaining  35.1% of the variation  in normative  commitment.  Thus, when job satisfaction increases, normative commitment would tend to increase with it, but less so than affective commitment.



It is the interest of all organization to secure commitment and reduce employee turnover.  So this topic has attracted  the interest of many researchers. This study confirms the relationship between job satisfaction and organizational commitment. So managers need to make effort to develop human resource policies that are in alignment to the needs and motivation of the employees. The findings of this study have pointed out some salient issues in the IT field. It is imperative for IT company management to meet the demands of their personnel to strengthen their motivation, satisfaction, and commitment to minimize turnover.

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                <text>Organizational contributions to emergency preparedness and response in Varanasi: A comprehensive analysis</text>
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                <text>India's unique geographical diversity and status as the world's most populous nation make it exceptionally susceptible to a wide array of hazards, both natural and human-induced. This vulnerability is further compounded by the intersection of diverse disasters and the dense population, leading to significant human and material losses. In response to these challenges, effective emergency preparedness plans are indispensable, requiring meticulous risk assessments, strategic resource allocation, capacity building initiatives, and active engagement of community-oriented organizations. Continuous monitoring and adaptation are essential for bolstering resilience and safeguarding socio-economic stability. Furthermore, the examination of developmental and disaster-specific organizations' roles in preparedness and response necessitates a systematic shift towards proactive paradigms, fostering an anticipatory culture rather than a reactive one. This study aims to dissect the intricate web of organizational efforts crucial for emergency preparedness in Varanasi, one of the world's oldest cities. By delving into these critical mechanisms, our goal is to enhance collective readiness against potential emergencies, safeguarding the city's rich heritage and its inhabitants. Through a mixed-method approach, this research illuminates the multifaceted involvement of organizations across various sectors, unraveling a complex tapestry of challenges that impede practical disaster preparedness. We scrutinize the coordination among governmental and non-governmental entities, funding dynamics, and grassroots alliances, revealing untapped resources for disaster resilience. Additionally, we analyze the strategies adopted by the national emergency preparedness and response force, highlighting both successes and shortcomings. Moreover, this study underscores the unique competencies of individuals involved in disaster preparedness, while identifying structural and functional gaps within organizational frameworks. Conversely, non-profit organizations face distinct challenges, including fundraising constraints and donor-imposed limitations, hindering their ability to develop comprehensive emergency preparedness and response capacities compared to public and private entities. In summary, this research serves as a comprehensive exploration of organizational dynamics in emergency preparedness within Varanasi, offering valuable insights into the complexities of disaster management efforts. By addressing these challenges, we aim to pave the way for more effective and inclusive disaster preparedness strategies, ultimately enhancing the resilience of Varanasi and similar communities globally.  2024 Elsevier Ltd</text>
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                <text>International Journal of Disaster Risk Reduction, Vol-110</text>
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                <text>&lt;a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijdrr.2024.104654" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener"&gt;https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijdrr.2024.104654&lt;/a&gt;
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                <text>ORGANIZATIONAL JUSTICE AND ITS INFLUENCE ON WORK ENGAGEMENT AND TURNOVER INTENTIONSIN IT COMPANIES

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                <text>Organizational justice is very important because it has been linked to critical organizational processes  such  as commitment,  job  satisfaction,  citizenship  and performance  (Colquitt  et al.,2001, 2002; Greenberg, 1993; Tatum et al., 2002).Literature suggested that there is an intimate link between leadership style, decision-making, and organizational justice (Bradberry and Tatum,2002; Tatum et al., 2002). Organizational justice is concerned with the ways in which employees determine if they have been treated fairly in their jobs and the ways in which those determinations influence other work-related variables [Moorman, 1991, p. 845].

 The research is done to analyze organizational justice and its influence on work engagement and intentions to stay in IT firms. The major objectives of the study: To find out the fairness perception of distributive and procedural justice (organizational justice)of employees in IT organizations, to find out the level of work Engagement of employees in IT Organizations, to find out the turnover intentions of IT employees, to find out if organizational justice influences  work engagement and turnover  intentions, to find out differences across demographics and organizational justice ,work engagement and turnover  intentions. Hypothesis was tested and results discussed.

338 employees  of an IT Firm  were involved  in  the present study.  The  judgmental  sampling technique was adopted. Employees with a minimum of two years of experience in the organization was administered the questionnaire. The sample was drawn from the IT industries.

The tools adopted for present study were: Perceptions of distributive justice were measured with the  Distributive  Justice  Index,  developed  by Price  and  Mueller  (1986). This  five-item  scale measures the degree to which rewards received by employees are perceived to be related to performance inputs. Perceptions of procedural justice were measured using 15 items developed by Niehoff  and  Moorman   (1993), because  the  scale  consists  of  two  factors: systematic and informational justice. Utrecht Work Engagement Scale(Version 1.1 2004,Schaufeli,W.and Bakker, A.)was used to measure work engagement and for turnover intentions the questionnaire was adopted from Dilys Robinson.



The major findings of the study were

 

 1. The level of Organizational justice was found to be moderate among the IT professionals.



 2. IT Employees perceive procedural justice moderately. They feel that Decisions made by their organizations are to some extent based on certain norms or protocols or system driven which are followed.



 3. IT employees perceived Informational procedural justice fairly low. Respondents felt that their concerns were not addressed nor perceived as a serious matter by the organizations.



 4.Systematic  procedural  justice  is  fairly  high  in  IT companies.  There  is  high  consistency  in procedures and decisions when they are applied.



 5. IT  Employees  perceive  distributive  justice  fairly  moderate.  Employees  feel  that  rewards, recognitions, and career opportunities are moderately proportional to their inputs.



 6. The  level  of work engagement  was  found to be  fairly  high  among  the  employees in IT organizations.



 7. From the dimensions of work engagement, the level of Absorption is fairly high across the IT employees.



 8. The level of dedication was found to be moderate among the levels of IT employees.

 

 9. IT employees perceived vigor fairly low which says that the energy level towards the work was pretty down comparing to other dimensions.



 10. The most of the respondents were from the age group between 26-30 and among all 338 Reponses, male respondents were higher.

 

 CONCLUSION



The results of present study indicated that fairness perceptions play a vital role in IT Organizations in terms of increasing Work engagement and lowering their intention to leave their organization. The success of a company  depends on the quality, productivity and dedication of an employee and the dedication can be improved by organizations fair treatment. When rewards and recognition are perceived to be systematic, the work engagement increases. Whereas systematic justice influences intention to stay  which implies that organizations should drive their policies to be flexible to a certain extent. Fair treatment and justice at the workplace   in turn will increase work engagement and lower turnover intentions.

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                <text>Samad S.R.A., University of Technology and Applied Sciences, Shinas, Oman; Arulkumar N., CHRIST University (Deemed), India; Rajasekaran J., University of Technology and Applied Sciences, Shinas, Oman; Vinodini R., Little Angels Institute, Karur, India; Ganesan P., University of Technology and Applied Sciences, Shinas, Oman</text>
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                <text>Orhan pamuks the white castle as a text on secular discourse</text>
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                <text>The impact of religious thought and practice on literature and culture was very evident till the latter part of the nineteenth century. But with the publication of Darwins Origin of Species, voices of dissent were heard from the scientific and literary world. Writers strongly felt that the objective of literature was not to be dogmatic, but to provide the necessary ingredients that would contribute to a healthy and secular society. The emergence of postmodernism saw religion once again taking center stage. This paper seeks to understand what secularism is, and the evolution in meaning this term has undergone over the ages. In this process, the theories and ideas of religious and political thinkers are examined to understand the essence of the term secularism. In an era when religious fundamentalism is on the rise and literature is censured on religious or cultural grounds, the paper analyzes Orhan Pamuks The White Castle and concludes with the contention that the text can definitely be a source of secular discourse (which indeed is the essence of religious texts) that nations can emulate, contrary to the idea of narrow secular nationalism currently being propagated by States.  IUP Publications. All rights reserved.</text>
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                <text>Sharmila N.</text>
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                <text>ISSN: 9733728</text>
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                <text>Sharmila N., CHRIST (Deemed to be University), Hosur Road, Bengaluru Karnataka, 560029, India</text>
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                <text>Orient Revisited in The Masque of Africa by V. S. Naipaul</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="5334">
                <text> Nair Sumitha</text>
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                <text>2012</text>
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                <text>Origami foldaway support for beginners using image processing</text>
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                <text>Canny edge detection and bags of features; Folding operation; Origami</text>
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                <text>Various origami works are distributed as origami books in which a succession of collapsing operations with basic outlines is portrayed. In any case, the origami book reader often will give up the instruction of the book middle, because it is too difficult to understand a way to fold in accordance with the diagrams. This paper proposes an approach to find the next step how to do the folding operation, especially for origami beginners. First, a method of detecting the folding operation based on camera images is been detected by canny edge detection. Then, in order to get the next operation camera image is been compare with the database images with the help of Bag of a visual word and Speed up robust features(SURF) detector to detect the key points by finding out the nearest neighboring distance ration (NNDR) measures to find out the similarities.  2016 Authors.</text>
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                <text>Gayathri L.; Kumar P.</text>
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                <text>International Journal of Engineering and Technology(UAE), Vol-7, No. 2, pp. 217-221.</text>
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                <text>Science Publishing Corporation Inc</text>
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                <text>&lt;a href="https://doi.org/10.14419/ijet.v7i2.21.12176" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener"&gt;https://doi.org/10.14419/ijet.v7i2.21.12176&lt;/a&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;a href="https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85046086772&amp;amp;doi=10.14419%2Fijet.v7i2.21.12176&amp;amp;partnerID=40&amp;amp;md5=a5562e95f34579979d757073ecd36251" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener"&gt;https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85046086772&amp;amp;doi=10.14419%2fijet.v7i2.21.12176&amp;amp;partnerID=40&amp;amp;md5=a5562e95f34579979d757073ecd36251&lt;/a&gt;</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="134820">
                <text>All Open Access; Bronze Open Access</text>
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                <text>ISSN: 2227524X</text>
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                <text>Gayathri L., Department of Computer Science, Christ University, Bangalore, India; Kumar P., Department of Computer Science, Christ University, Bangalore, India</text>
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                <text>Origin and diversification of Indian Ceropegieae (Apocynaceae) and its possible relation to the Indian monsoon</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="121870">
                <text>biogeography; Brachystelma; Ceropegia; Deccan; Eastern Ghats; Indian subcontinent; monsoon; Western Ghats</text>
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                <text>The Indian subcontinent has experienced a major shift in climatic regime from a wet tropical regime to increased seasonal rainfall, since the late Miocene. This shift has been attributed to the intensification of monsoons, which led to opening up of dry habitats in humid forests and formation of deciduous forests. We explored the role of this climatic shift in the origin and diversification of dry-adapted plant genera Ceropegia and Brachystelma (Ceropegiae, Asclepiadoideae, Apocynaceae). We sampled Ceropegia and Brachystelma from across India and used five markers (two nuclear and three plastid regions) to reconstruct a global phylogeny of this group. Indian members of the tribe Ceropegiae were derived from Africa through at least four independent dispersal events. All dispersal events occurred in late Miocene after establishment of a monsoon climate. One of these early dispersing lineages underwent rapid radiation in peninsular India, giving rise to around 50 species. Thus, both dispersal and diversification events coincided with the intensification of monsoons and concomitant aridification. The role of environment in the evolution of floral characteristics and root type in the Indian radiation is also discussed. This is one of the first reports on a dry-adapted endemic radiation of plants in India.  2020 Institute of Botany, Chinese Academy of Sciences</text>
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                <text>Surveswaran S.; Kambale S.S.; Srivastav M.; Punekar S.A.; Yadav S.R.; Karanth K.P.</text>
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                <text>Journal of Systematics and Evolution, Vol-59, No. 1, pp. 93-112.</text>
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                <text>Wiley-Liss Inc.</text>
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                <text>Surveswaran S., Centre for Ecological Sciences, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, 560012, Karnataka, India, Current address, Department of Life Sciences, CHRIST (Deemed to be University), Hosur Road, Bangalore, 560029, Karnataka, India; Kambale S.S., Department of Botany, Shivaji University, Kolhapur, 416004, Maharashtra, India, Current address, Department of Botany, Maratha Vidya Prasarak Samaj's Arts, Commerce and Science College, Tryambakeshwar, Nashik, 422212, Maharashtra, India; Srivastav M., Department of Ecology and Evolutionary Biology, Yale University, 165 Prospect St, New Haven, 06511, CT, United States; Punekar S.A., Biospheres, Eshwari 52/403 Lakshmi Nagar, Parvati, Pune, 411009, Maharashtra, India; Yadav S.R., Department of Botany, Shivaji University, Kolhapur, 416004, Maharashtra, India; Karanth K.P., Centre for Ecological Sciences, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, 560012, Karnataka, India</text>
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                <text>Over the decades, interaction of microplastics with other pollutants in a dynamic environmental set up was observed to increase their toxic effects. This scenario is worse in aquatic environments due to the entry of huge loads of microplastic components into the waterbodies through direct plastic dumping and those delivered from effluents originating from various treatment plants. Although extensive research was done to understand the issue associated with microplastic contamination of various aquatic environments, a huge research gap still exists in areas like their ecotoxicology, fate, distribution, and detection methods in aquatic environments. Moreover, the combined deleterious effect of microplastics in association with other environmental pollutants is not widely studied and requires more research focus. The major scope of this review is to present a comprehensive outlook on the recent studies carried out to understand the types, origin, distribution, transport, fate, and toxicity of microplastics in aquatic environments, both fresh water and marine. The review summarizes the ecotoxicological effects of microplastic contaminants in aquatic environment like the oxidative damage, neurotoxicity and decreased reproductive potential. An in-depth discussion regarding the ability of the microplastics in combination with other pollutants to serve as potentially hazardous agents in aquatic environment is also elaborated in the review. Further a summary on various microplastic detection methods, challenges associated with microplastic detection and management is carefully reviewed and compiled in this work. The need for proper awareness programs to general public highlighting the toxicity of microplastics and strict regulations regarding their continuous assessment and management in waterbodies are essential factors in controlling their adverse effect on aquatic environment.  2023 Elsevier B.V.</text>
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                <text>Kumar V.; Umesh M.; Chakraborty P.; Sharma P.; Sarojini S.; Basheer T.; Kaur K.; Pasrija R.; Barcelo D.</text>
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                <text>TrAC - Trends in Analytical Chemistry, Vol-170</text>
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                <text>Kumar V., Bioconversion and Tissue Engineering Laboratory, Department of Community Medicine, Saveetha Medical College and Hospital, Saveetha Institute of Medical and Technical Sciences (SIMATS), Thandalam, Chennai, 602105, India; Umesh M., Department of Life Sciences, CHRIST (Deemed to be University), Karnataka, Bengaluru, 560029, India; Chakraborty P., School of Allied Healthcare and Sciences, Jain (Deemed to be University), Whitefield, Karnataka, Bangalore, 560066, India; Sharma P., Department of Biochemistry, Maharshi Dayanand University, Rohtak, India; Sarojini S., Department of Life Sciences, CHRIST (Deemed to be University), Karnataka, Bengaluru, 560029, India; Basheer T., Waste Management Division, Integrated Rural Technology Centre (IRTC), Mundur, Kerala, Palakkad, 678592, India; Kaur K., Punjab Agricultural University, Institute of Agriculture, Punjab, Gurdaspur, 143521, India; Pasrija R., Department of Biochemistry, Maharshi Dayanand University, Rohtak, India; Barcelo D., Department of Environmental Chemistry, Institute of Environmental Assessment and Water Research, IDAEA-CSIC, Jordi Girona, 18-26, Barcelona, 08034, Spain, Sustainability Cluster, School of Engineering, UPES, Dehradun, India</text>
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                <text>Al&lt;sup&gt;3+&lt;/sup&gt; and Zn&lt;sup&gt;2+&lt;/sup&gt; sensing; Cell imaging; DFT study; Fluorometric method; Logic gate; Multifunctional</text>
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                <text>Ligand (E)-N-(2-hydroxy-3-methoxybenzylidene) acetohydrazide (HL) has been designed and synthesized from o-vanillin and acetohydrazide for selective sensing of Al3+ and Zn2+ ions. In the photoluminescence studies, the receptor HL itself shows very poor fluorescence but on incremental addition of Al3+ and Zn2+ ions in solution of the probe HL individually leads to a sharp increase in emission intensities at wavelengths 468 nm (?15 fold) and 504 nm (?8 fold) respectively. Due to excited state intramolecular proton transfer (ESIPT), HL exhibits weak emission in absence of any analytes but in presence of Al3+ and Zn2+, chelation-enhanced fluorescence (CHEF) with coordination of Al3+ and Zn2+ inhibits ESIPT, which results large increase of fluorescence enhancement. The ligand HL shows high selectivity and sensitivity to detect Al3+ and Zn2+ among various metal ions with LOD (Limit of Detection) 0.836 10?6 M and 1.01 10?6 M respectively. DFT calculation has been performed to study the binding phenomenon of ligand HL with metal ions. A molecular logic gate has been build-up with Al3+ and Zn2+ and EDTA as three chemical input. Simultaneously, cytotoxicity and cell biology for the probe and corresponding Al3+ sensing were observed.  2023 Elsevier B.V.</text>
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                <text>Das G.C.; Kumar Das A.; Das D.; Raj Maity T.; Samanta A.; Ali Alasmary F.; Salem Almalki A.; Iqbal A.; Dolai M.</text>
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                <text>Journal of Photochemistry and Photobiology A: Chemistry, Vol-440</text>
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                <text>&lt;a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jphotochem.2023.114663" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener"&gt;https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jphotochem.2023.114663&lt;/a&gt;
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                <text>ISSN: 10106030; CODEN: JPPCE</text>
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                <text>Das G.C., Department of Chemistry, Prabhat Kumar College, Contai, W.B, Purba Medinipur, 721404, India; Kumar Das A., Department of Chemistry, CHRIST (Deemed to be University), Hosur Road, Karnataka, Bangalore, 560029, India; Das D., Department of Chemistry, Prabhat Kumar College, Contai, W.B, Purba Medinipur, 721404, India; Raj Maity T., Department of Biotechnology, Haldia Institute of Technology, Haldia, West Bengal, Purba Medinipur721657, India; Samanta A., Department of Botany, Prabhat Kumar College, Contai, W.B, Purba Medinipur, 721404, India; Ali Alasmary F., Department of Chemistry, College of Science, King Saud University, Riyadh, 11451, Saudi Arabia; Salem Almalki A., Department of Chemistry, College of Science, King Saud University, Riyadh, 11451, Saudi Arabia; Iqbal A., Department of Advanced Materials &amp;amp; Technologies, Faculty of Materials Engineering, Silesian University of Technology, Gliwice, 44-100, Poland; Dolai M., Department of Chemistry, Prabhat Kumar College, Contai, W.B, Purba Medinipur, 721404, India</text>
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