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                <text>Gonzalez, Ernesto D. R. S.; Sijariya, Rajeev; Singh, Amit Kumar; Garg, Vikas</text>
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                <text>INTEGRATING CLIMATE CHANGE, SOCIAL RESPONSIBILITY AND ELECTRONIC FINANCIAL INCLUSION: A PATHWAY TO SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT</text>
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                <text>Gonzalez E.D.R.S., University of Talca and Paulista University, Brazil; Sijariya R., Atal Bihari Vajpayee School of Management and Entrepreneurship, Jawaharlal Nehru University, Delhi, India; Singh A.K., Department of Commerce, University of Delhi, India; Garg V., Christ University, Bengaluru, India</text>
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                <text>Purpose: This study explores the intersection of climate change social responsibility and electronic financial inclusion (EFI) as critical components of sustainable development. The research aims to identify the synergies between these domains and their potential to drive inclusive growth and resilience. Design/Methodology/Approach: The study integrates literature review and case studies to analyse the role of EFI in enhancing access to financial services, particularly for marginalised communities. It also examines corporate social responsibility (CSR) initiatives aimed at mitigating climate change and promoting environmental sustainability. The research study highlights successful integration models and best practices that demonstrate the impact of multistakeholder collaboration. Findings: The findings reveal that EFI significantly contributes to poverty reduction and economic empowerment by expanding financial access in underserved regions. Moreover, corporate initiatives in climate change mitigation, when aligned with social responsibility, enhance business resilience and foster sustainable practices. The study emphasises the importance of supportive policy frameworks and technological innovations in scaling these efforts. Research Limitations/Implications: The studys focus on case studies may limit the generalisability of the findings. Future research could explore broader geographic regions and diverse economic contexts. Originality/Value: This paper contributes to the understanding of how integrating climate action, social responsibility and EFI can create resilient, equitable and sustainable systems. It offers valuable insights for policymakers, businesses and practitioners aiming to advance sustainable development through innovative and inclusive strategies.  2025 Ernesto D. R. S. Gonzalez, Rajeev Sijariya, Amit Kumar Singh and Vikas Garg Published under exclusive licence by Emerald Publishing Limited.</text>
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                <text>Balan A., CHRIST (Deemed to be University), Delhi NCR, India; Nijhawan P., CHRIST (Deemed to be University), Delhi NCR, India; Ramnani V.K., CHRIST (Deemed to be University), Delhi NCR, India; Upreti K., Department of Computer Science, School of Sciences, CHRIST (Deemed to be University), Delhi NCR, India; Kumari P., Gautam Buddha University, Greater Noida, Uttar Pradesh, India</text>
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                <text>Alfred D., Department of Economics, CHRIST University, Delhi NCR, India; Kumar A., Department of Economics, CHRIST University, Delhi NCR, India; Upreti S., Manav Rachna International Institute of Research &amp;amp; Studies (MRIIRS), Haryana, Faridabad, India; Nijhawan P., T&amp;amp; A Consulting Global Pvt. Ltd, Gurgugram, India; Ahmad F., Department of Economics, CHRIST University, Delhi NCR, India</text>
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                <text>Cyber-physical systems (CPS) are revolutionizing the transportation sector, wherein physical processes are combined with computational systems to create efficient, reliable, and safe transportation solutions. This chapter discusses the ways in which CPS impact contemporary transportation development. The theoretical and practical aspects of CPS have been considered as they follow with the intelligent traffic management systems and driverless cars within this scope of work. The first half of the chapter is then applied to architectural design in CPS, discussing how elements of the physical worldinteraction with cars and roads, for exampleare coupled with cyber systems, such as cloud computing, IoT, and communication networks. Important technical breakthroughs in these areas highlight the key aspects that make real-time decision-making and optimization of systems possible: 5G, edge computing, and artificial intelligence. The chapter also reviews simulation-based techniques in analyzing vehicle behavior and traffic flow, which encompasses insights into how CPS might improve traffic safety and efficiency. Simulations can study very complex transportation scenarios like collision avoidance and control of traffic without the need for real data. The chapter discusses cybersecurity risks, legal issues, and the need for standardized infrastructure to support intelligent transportation systems. It also focuses on the challenges presented by laws and policies in the field of CPS. The interaction of drivers, passengers, and traffic operators with these devices further helps grasp the human factor as well as the experience of a CPS user. The final section of the chapter discusses future directions of CPS research and development, specifically regarding how blockchain technology and quantum computing might advance transportation networks. This chapter will, therefore, give the reader a holistic understanding of how CPS may change the face of transportation in the future by bringing its non-data-driven components to the fore.  2026 selection and editorial matter, Jossy George, Kamal Upreti, Ramesh Chandra Poonia, Ankit Gautam, and Danish Nadeem; individual chapters, the contributors.</text>
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                <text>These days, many CS experts focus their efforts on IoT. IoT is an emerging &amp;amp; cutting-edge technology that enables many items, including vehicles and home appliances, to connect and cooperate via mechanisms like machine to machine communication, big data, and AI. It has found use in a wide range of settings, from smart homes and cities, to healthcare and agriculture, to factory automation. Smart cities are becoming smarter, cars are getting more features, and health and fitness devices are getting more sophisticated thanks to the internet of things. Many problems that are directly relevant to the IoT's development have yet to be resolved. The exponential development of IoT has given birth to new problems, including concerns about personal data and security. There is need of a comprehensive approach that tackles the scalability, security, efficiency, and privacy concerns raised by the widespread deployment of IoT.  2023, IGI Global.</text>
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                <text>Khan H.; Veeraiah V.; Jain V.; Rajkumar A.; Ganesh Kumar R.; Gupta A.; Pandey D.</text>
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                <text>Handbook of Research on Data-Driven Mathematical Modeling in Smart Cities, pp. 238-261.</text>
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                <text>Khan H., Rungta College of Engineering and Technology, Bhilai, India; Veeraiah V., Adichunchanagiri University, Mandya, India; Jain V., Teerthanker Mahaveer University, Moradabad, India; Rajkumar A., Teerthanker Mahaveer University, Moradabad, India; Ganesh Kumar R., School of Engineering and Technology, CHRIST University (Deemed), Kengeri, India; Gupta A., Vaish College of Engineering, Rohtak, India; Pandey D., Department of Technical Education, Dr. A.P.J. Abdul Kalam Technical University, Lucknow, India</text>
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                <text>Nagashruthi M.K., School Of Computer Science and Applications, REVA University, Bengaluru, 560064, India; Hemanth K.S., Department of Computer Science, Christ University, Bengaluru, 560073, India</text>
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                <text>A psychological disorder is a condition that impacts a persons behavior. Due to the contemporary way of life, a large number of individuals suffer from disorders like stress, depression, and other similar ones. These might turn into severe issues that would signiantly impact a persons quality of life. We present a sample framework that uses an Anatomical scan captured along with fMRI. Anatomical scans were used to extract characteristics, which were then utilized to classify using a random forest classir. In a follow-up experiment, CNN is applied to features obtained from the piecewise aggregate approximation method for multi-class classiation of psychological disorders. This method performs noticeably better than the conventional feature extraction techniques, and with this approach, obtained an accuracy of up to 79%. Combining several approaches may boost the classiation and prediction accuracy of medical data.  2025 The Authors. Published by Elsevier B.V.</text>
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                <text>Integrating energy storage and harvesting devices have been major challenges and significant needs of the time for upcoming energy applications. Photosupercapacitors are combined solar cell-supercapacitor devices which can provide next-generation portable powerpacks. Owing to advantages like economic and environmental friendliness, dye-sensitized solar cells (DSSCs) offer vast potential for being integrated with energy accumulation devices like supercapacitors. Over the past few years, various types of harvesting cum storage power devices combining DSSCs and supercapacitors have been reported. Over time the devices have improved in both performance and stability providing a broad outlook to possible future advancements including commercialization. We still have many challenges that are yet to be resolved in order to take these powerpacks to the next level of applications in portable and wearable electronics and communication devices. In this context, a detailed analysis and comparison of already reported photo-powered integrated supercapacitors based on DSSCs would give further insights into future advancements. In this review, we have discussed the development of photosupercapacitors, their fabrication strategies, and different materials used as counter electrodes, electrolytes, and dye sensitizers. Graphical Abstract: (Figure presented.)  The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer Science+Business Media, LLC, part of Springer Nature 2024.</text>
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                <text>Davis J.K., Department of Physics and Electronics, Christ University, Karnataka, Bengaluru, India; George J., Department of Physics and Electronics, Christ University, Karnataka, Bengaluru, India; Balachandran M., Department of Physics and Electronics, Christ University, Karnataka, Bengaluru, India</text>
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                <text>Singh S., School of Commerce, Finance and Accountancy, CHRIST (Deemed to be University), Bengaluru, India; Anand S., School of Commerce, Finance and Accountancy, CHRIST (Deemed to be University), Bengaluru, India; Anandi, School of Commerce, Finance and Accountancy, CHRIST (Deemed to be University), Bengaluru, India; Yadav S., Jaipuria Institute of Management, Lucknow, India</text>
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                <text>Kapoor S., Scset, Bennett University, Greater Noida, India; Jain S., Scset, Bennett University, Greater Noida, India; Gupta P.K., Scset, Bennett University, Greater Noida, India; Vidushi, Christ University, Bengaluru, India; Bhardwaj S., Kiet University, Delhi-NCR, Ghaziabad, India</text>
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                <text>Transparent and fair credit risk assessment is essential for responsible lending in modern financial systems. This paper presents an interpretable and ethically grounded machine learning framework for loan default prediction using the FICO Explainability Challenge dataset. We combine LightGBM, a high-performing gradient boosting model for tabular data, with TabNet, a deep learning architecture that provides intrinsic interpretability through attentive feature selection. To enhance transparency, SHapley Additive exPlanations (SHAP) are employed for global and local feature attribution, while counterfactual explanations generated using the DiCE framework offer actionable recourse. Fairness is evaluated and mitigated using IBM's AI Fairness 360 toolkit. Experimental results demonstrate that the proposed hybrid approach achieves strong predictive performance while ensuring interpretability and fairness, making it suitable for trustworthy and regulation-compliant credit risk modeling.  2026 IEEE.</text>
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                <text>Shobana V., Dr. N.G.P. Arts and Science College, Department of Computer Science with Cyber Security, Coimbatore, India; Maheshwari S., Dr. N.G.P. Arts and Science College, Department of Computer Science, Coimbatore, India; Savithri M., Christ University, Department of Data Science, Bengaluru, India; Ramasamy S.S., International College of Digital Innovation, Chiang Mai University, Thailand; Kumar N., Dr. N.G.P. Arts and Science College, Department of Computer Science, Coimbatore, India</text>
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                <text>Stroke is a leading cause of mortality and disability worldwide, emphasizing the critical need for early diagnosis and prevention. Machine learning (ML) has demonstrated significant potential in improving stroke prediction and management by analysing complex datasets for risk stratification, diagnosis, and treatment planning. However, the adoption of ML in stroke medicine is limited by the opacity of these models, which can hinder clinical trust and decision-making. Explainable Artificial Intelligence (XAI) addresses this challenge by making ML models more interpretable and transparent, enabling healthcare professionals to understand, validate, and trust their outputs. This research work explores the integration of XAI in stroke medicine, highlighting its potential to enhance early diagnosis, personalized prevention strategies, and treatment planning. We discuss the opportunities XAI provides in identifying high-risk patients, uncovering critical predictors, and enabling informed clinical decisions. Furthermore, we examine challenges such as ensuring model reliability, addressing biases in stroke datasets, and navigating ethical considerations related to patient data privacy and algorithmic accountability.   2025 IEEE.</text>
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                <text>Integrating Hesitant Fuzzy Sets with Machine Learning for Enhanced Healthcare Predictive Analytics</text>
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                <text>Journal of Fuzzy Extension and Applications;Volume;6;Issue;3;pp.484-505</text>
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                <text>Rajagopal M., School of Business and Management, CHRIST (Deemed to be University), Bangalore, India; Mandala G., Biological Research Student, Purdue University, West Lafayette, United States; Ranganathan N., Department of Computer science and Engineering, Sri Ramakrishna Institute of Technology, Coimbatore, India; Varthan Velumani M., Axtria Inc, Berkeley Heights, 07922, NJ, United States; Patro P., School of Computer Science and Artificial Intelligence, SR University, Telangana, Warangal, India; Arumugam S., Department of ECE, Manakula Vinayagar Institute of Technology, Puducherry, India</text>
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                <text>This study examines how Hesitant Fuzzy Sets (HFS) and Machine Learning (ML) might improve healthcare predictive analytics. HFS, which accommodates uncertainty and hesitation in decision-making, is used to improve healthcare projections. Predictive analytics methods struggle with data ambiguity and imprecision, resulting in poor decision-making. Traditional ML algorithms may not be able to collect hesitant information, resulting in less accurate patient outcomes and treatment recommendations. The Integrating Hesitant Fuzzy Sets with ML (IHFS-ML) framework overcomes these issues by integrating HFS flexibility with advanced ML approaches. This connection allows the representation of ambiguous patient data for better healthcare analytics. Data pre-processing in the IHFS-ML framework improves healthcare analytics prediction. These methods transform uncertain fuzzy data into an ML-friendly format. Disease prediction, patient risk assessment, and therapeutic effectiveness analysis are recommended. The approach aims to improve healthcare decision-making and deliver new insights by merging hesitant and ambiguous information. IHFS-ML uses HFS to characterize imprecise and confusing patient data. These HFS are combined with powerful ML classifiers like Random Forest (RF) and Logistic Regression. The IHFS-ML system outperforms current prediction accuracy and reliability methods, suggesting it might transform healthcare analytics. HFS improves ML model interpretability, improving patient outcomes and healthcare decisions. Compared to other methods, the IHFS-ML model improves prediction analysis reliability by 99.7%, scalability by 97.6%, data pre-processing efficiency by 97.1%, interpretability by 98.9%, and accuracy by 97.8%.  2025, Research Expansion Alliance (REA). All rights reserved.</text>
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                <text>Big Data Analytics and Intelligent Applications for Smart and Secure Healthcare Services;pp.49-67</text>
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                <text>Agarwal R., Department of Computer Science and Engineering, Invertis University, Uttar Pradesh, Bareilly, India; Sanghi A., Department of Computer Science and Engineering, Invertis University, Uttar Pradesh, Bareilly, India; Agarwal G., Department of Computer Science and Engineering, Invertis University, Uttar Pradesh, Bareilly, India; Gupta A.K., Department of Computer Applications, KIET Group of Institutions, Uttar Pradesh, Ghaziabad, India; Upreti K., Department of Computer Science, CHRIST (Deemed to be University), Delhi NCR Campus, Uttar Pradesh, Ghaziabad, India</text>
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                <text>The dynamic and innovative paradigm known as cyber physical systems (CPSs) arises from the merging of digital technology and physical infrastructure. This chapter provides a thorough analysis of CPSs, covering the basic ideas, constituent parts, a range of applications, and their integration with more complex subjects. Fundamentally, CPSs represent the smooth fusion of computational and physical components, enabling real-time control, analysis, and monitoring. The fundamentals of CPSs are explained in this chapter, with a focus on how they facilitate the development of interconnected networks that can coordinate complicated tasks across multiple domains. A close examination of the complex interactions that occur between sensors, actuators, processors, and communication networks in CPS designs demonstrates how these components work together to gather, process, and distribute data. Furthermore, a wide range of industries, including infrastructure, manufacturing, transportation, and healthcare, are impacted by the diverse applications of CPSs. CPSs transform conventional processes, improving efficiency, safety, and production. Examples of these processes include intelligent healthcare devices that monitor patient vitals and smart transportation systems that optimise traffic flow. When CPSs are combined with more complex subjects, they become even more powerful, accelerating innovation and change in a variety of fields. By enabling CPSs to process and analyse data at network edges, edge computing can lower latency and bandwidth consumption. Algorithms for machine learning improve decision-making, allowing CPSs to adjust and gain knowledge from real-world data. By protecting CPSs from cyberattacks, security and resilience measures guarantee the availability and integrity of vital systems. Furthermore, human CPS contact opens up new collaborative paradigms and gives people the ability to communicate with intelligent systems in a natural way. To sum up, this chapter gives readers a thorough grasp of CPSs and how they have revolutionised contemporary life. It adds to the continuing conversation on CPS research, innovation, and implementation by clarifying their basic ideas, elements, applications, and integration with more complex subjects. With ongoing research and cooperation, CPSs have the potential to completely transform our world and bring in a new era of intelligence, creativity, and connectivity.  2025 selection and editorial matter, Kamal Upreti, Nishant Kumar, Mohammad Shabbir Alam, Mohammad Shahnawaz Nasir and Debabrata Samanta; individual chapters, the contributors.</text>
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                <text>Integrating k-Means++ with ARCANE: A Scalable Framework for Exact Cluster Unlearning</text>
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                <text>Proceedings of the International Conference on Research in Computational Intelligence and Communication Networks, ICRCICN;Issue;2025;pp.418-423</text>
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                <text>Gupta S., CHRIST (Deemed to be University), Department of Computer Science, Bangalore, India; Naskar A., CHRIST (Deemed to be University), Department of Computer Science, Bangalore, India; Misra B., Techno International New Town, Department of Computer Science and Engineering, West Bengal, India; Hemanth K.S., CHRIST (Deemed to be University), Department of Computer Science, Bangalore, India; Chakraborty S., JIS College of Engineering, Department of Computer Science and Technology, West Bengal, Kalyani, India; Kulkarni A.S., MIT Academy of Education, Alandi, Department of Computer Science and Engineering (Data Science), Pune, India</text>
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                <text>To address the demand for exact data removal in unsupervised clustering, a novel framework for exact machine unlearning is proposed that integrates the K-Means++ algorithm with ARCANE. This framework combines high-quality cluster initialization with targeted partitioning, allowing a more efficient method for removing data without the need for a naive retraining of the model. The proposed model is compared to a SISA-based approach against synthetic and Iris datasets. The ARCANE K-Means++ model demonstrated superior clustering quality, achieving a Silhouette Score of 0.841 to the baseline's performance of 0.263. ARCANE framework also demonstrated better speedup and predictable unlearning times for typical deletion requests than the SISA model. This is a strong, scalable, and provably-exact method for machine unlearning, providing a new and intuitive framework for developing privacy-preserving AI.  2025 IEEE.</text>
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                <text>Integrating Koch Rajbongshi indigenous knowledge into teacher education: Bridging local traditions with global standards</text>
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                <text>Funds of Knowledge in Teacher Education: Sustaining Local Diversity Amidst Global Standards;pp.463-486</text>
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                <text>Singha S., Kristu Jayanti College (Autonomous), Bengaluru, India; Singha R., Christ University, Bengaluru, India; Thomas J., Christ College of Science and Management, Alambady, India; Natal M.S., Amity University, Greater Noida, India; Haokip A.D., Don Bosco College (Autonomous), India</text>
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                <text>This chapter examines the integration of Koch Rajbongshi indigenous knowledge into teacher education, preserving cultural diversity while aligning with global standards. The Koch community, spanning India, Nepal, Bhutan, and Bangladesh, holds rich cultural assets, including oral traditions and ecological wisdom, which can enhance curricula. Recognizing the Koch Rajbongshi as a Scheduled Tribe and including their language in the Eighth Schedule of the Indian Constitution would aid in preserving their heritage. The chapter proposes strategies for integrating indigenous knowledge into mainstream education, addressing challenges and opportunities. It underscores the collective role of educators, policymakers, and Indigenous communities in fostering inclusive education and highlights global best practices for sustaining indigenous knowledge in formal learning systems.  2025, IGI Global Scientific Publishing.</text>
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                <text>George J., CHRIST (Deemed to Be University), Delhi NCR Campus, Ghaziabad, India; Yadav J., CHRIST (Deemed to Be University), Delhi NCR Campus, Ghaziabad, India; Nair A.M., CHRIST (Deemed to Be University), Delhi NCR Campus, Ghaziabad, India</text>
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                <text>Sadasivam B., Christ (Deemed to be University), Department of Computer Science, Bangalore, India; Rajamohan K., Christ (Deemed to be University), Department of Computer Science, Bangalore, India</text>
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                <text>Smart home systems are a key application of the Internet of Things (IoT) paradigm. These devices are either directly or indirectly connected to a network in order to perceive actions based on user willingness or sensing. As Information and Communication Technology (ICT) advances, Large Language Models (LLMs) are growing increasingly potent. Agents with LLM capabilities could be very supportive for smart home systems because of their natural language comprehension. In this paper, we introduce an LLM-powered smart home agent with real-time connectivity to smart home devices. This proposal has been experimented with and evaluated with typical smart home use cases. This experimental architecture illustrates a realtime scenario of a standard smart home, where sensors, lights, and switches are interconnected in a multi-tiered environment. The sensor, gateway, and switch modules are connected to the smart home edge server via a Web of Things (WoT) interface. The experiment has been conducted with various types of smart home use case prompts, including status requests, control requests, automation requests, and reasoning requests. The outcome of the experiment indicates that the addition of LLM to smart homes excels in natural conversational patterns compared to keywordbased agents. The prompt response time, which is unsuitable for time-sensitive tasks like anomaly detection, is a drawback, and edge LLMs could be a solution.   2025 IEEE.</text>
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                <text>Air pollution poses a significant environmental and health challenge in Delhi, India. This research focuses on predicting the Air Quality Index (AQI) for Delhi utilizing machine learning techniques. The research methodology encompasses comprehensive steps such as data collection, preprocessing, analysis, and modeling. Data comprising various pollutants and meteorological parameters were gathered from the Central Pollution Control Board (CPCB) spanning from January 1, 2016, to December 30, 2022. Missing values were imputed using the IterativeImputer method with RandomForestRegressor as the estimator. Data normalization and variance reduction were achieved through Box-Cox transformation. Spearman Rank Correlation analysis was employed to explore relationships between features and AQI. Initial evaluation of nine machine learning algorithms identified Random Forest and XGBoost as the top performers based on accuracy. These algorithms were further optimized using 5-fold cross-validation with RandomizedSearchCV. The results demonstrated the efficacy of both algorithms in AQI prediction. Notably, PM2.5 and CO concentrations emerged are most influential features, highlighting the potential for AQI improvement in Delhi through the reduction of these pollutants. This research distinguishes itself through a meticulous examination of the complex interconnections between pollutants and AQI, providing invaluable insights to inform targeted interventions and enduring policies geared towards improving air quality in Delhi.  The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer-Verlag GmbH Germany, part of Springer Nature 2024.</text>
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                <text>K K.; S.K A.; R D.; Ravindiran G.</text>
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                <text>Earth Science Informatics, Vol-17, No. 4, pp. 3733-3748.</text>
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                <text>K K., Department of Electrical and Electronics Engineering, GMR Institute of Technology, Andhra Pradesh, Rajam, 532127, India; S.K A., Department of Computer Science and Engineering, School of Engineering and Technology, CHRIST (Deemed to be University), Karnataka, Bangalore, India; R D., Department of Electrical and Electronics Engineering, Panimalar Engineering College, Chennai, 600123, India; Ravindiran G., Department of Civil Engineering, VNR Vignana Jyothi Institute of Engineering and Technology, Telangana, Hyderabad, 500090, India</text>
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                <text>International Conference on Communication, Computer and Information Technology, IC3IT 2025;</text>
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                <text>&lt;a href="https://doi.org/10.1109/IC3IT66137.2025.11340922" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener"&gt;https://doi.org/10.1109/IC3IT66137.2025.11340922&lt;/a&gt; &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;a href="https://www.scopus.com/pages/publications/105033366493?origin=resultslist" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener"&gt;https://www.scopus.com/pages/publications/105033366493?origin=resultslist&lt;/a&gt;</text>
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                <text>Adak M., Yeshwantrao Chavan College of Engineering, Department of Applied Mathematics, Nagpur, India; Yadav R.A., Christ University, Department: School of Business and Management-MBAk, Karnataka, Bangalore, India; Hiremath S.M., Presidency Business School, Presidency College, Department of Mba, Karnataka, Bengaluru, India; Gorkhe M., Symbiosis Skills and Professional University, Department: School of Bfsi, Pune, India; Gopukumar S.T., Saveetha Medical College and Hospital, Saveetha Institute of Medical and Technical Sciences (SIMATS), Saveetha University, Department of General Surgery, Tamil Nadu, Chennai, India; Sankari V., K.Ramakrishnan College of Engineering, Department of Ai&amp;amp;ds, Trichy, India</text>
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                <text>Financial markets may be unpredictable and volatile; the ability to perform proper risk forecasting and effectiveness in performing an efficient portfolio is of primary importance when making wise investment choices. The nonlinear trends, and time dependence applied in financial data are usually not captured in conventional predictive models. The research is suggesting a new hybrid architecture LSTXplain that combines with and is afforded capabilities of SHAP, and exogenized with LSTM networks as well as Experimental learning. The aim of this paper, which is entitled Integrating Machine Learning with Financial Risk Modeling to Portfolio Management is to combine sequential learning with interpretability in an attempt to deepen financial risk prediction and portfolio optimization. The model is intended to forecast various measurements of financial risk, such as volatility and Value-at-Risk, and is also likely to establish the causes of each of these estimates. LSTXplain uses historical stock prices, technical features and optionally, sentiment scores designed using financial news to train a robust deep learner. Model outputs are then fed through SHAP that allocates a value of importance of a feature and discover that this allows analysts to know and trust what the model does. In order to compare the framework, Yahoo Finance data was applied, and the findings were compared to the traditional models ARIMA, SVM, Random Forest, and MLP. It has a prediction accuracy of over 98 percent which does not just complement the risk forecasting but enables a portfolio management to act. The analysis is a bridge between the performance of DL and explainable AI in the financial risk prediction. Statistical significance were applied to prove that such improvements are significant, and it is established that results are significant at p&amp;lt;0.05.   2025 IEEE.</text>
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                <text>Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc.</text>
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                <text>Integrating mindfulness and addiction awareness in higher education: Strengthening resilience and promoting well-being</text>
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                <text>This chapter explored integrating mindfulness and addiction awareness within higher education. The journey uncovers these practices' profound potential in enhancing student resilience and well-being. The transformative impact of a mindful approach is underscored by examining their symbiotic relationship, individual benefits, and intersection with microlearning. From understanding addiction's prevalence among students to fostering a compassionate learning environment, the discussion navigates ethical considerations, cultural sensitivity, and challenges. A resounding call to action resonates, urging higher education institutions to embed these practices strategically, cultivating an environment prioritizing holistic student growth and development. The promise lies in a brighter future-a generation of self-aware, resilient individuals empowered to navigate challenges with poise, empathy, and well-being.  2024, IGI Global.</text>
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                <text>Singha R.</text>
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                <text>Global Perspectives on Micro-Learning and Micro-Credentials in Higher Education, pp. 235-256.</text>
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                <text>ISBN: 979-836930345-0; 979-836930343-6</text>
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                <text>Singha R., Christ University, India</text>
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