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                <text>An Efficient andOptimized Convolution Neural Network forBrain Tumour Detection</text>
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                <text>Acceleration; Brain Tumour; CNN; Compression</text>
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                <text>Brain tumour is a life threatening disease and can affect children and adults. This study focuses on classifying MRI scan images of brain into one of 4 classes namely: glioma tumour, meningioma tumour, pituitary tumour and normal brain. Person affected with brain tumours will need treatments such as surgery, radiation therapy or chemotherapy. Pretrained Convolution Neural Networks such as VGG19, MobileNet, and AlexNet which have been widely used for image classification using transfer learning. However due to huge storage space requirements these are not effectively deployed on edge devices for creation of robotic devices. Hence a compressed version of these models have been created using Genetic Algorithm algorithm which occupies nearly 3040% of space and also a reduced inference time which is less by around 50% of original model. The accuracy provided by VGG19, AlexNet, MobileNet and Proposed CNN before compression was 92.18%, 89.45%, 93.75% and 96.85% respectively. Similarly the accuracy after compression for VGG19, AlexNet, MobileNet and Proposed CNN was 91.34%, 88.92%, 94.40% and 95.29%.  2023, Springer Nature Switzerland AG.</text>
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                <text>Communications in Computer and Information Science, Vol-1781 CCIS, pp. 459-474.</text>
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                <text>ISSN: 18650929; ISBN: 978-303135640-7</text>
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                <text>Agarwal M., Bennett University, Greater Noida, 201310, India; Sharma L.K., Bennett University, Greater Noida, 201310, India; Gupta S.K., Bennett University, Greater Noida, 201310, India; Garg D., Bennett University, Greater Noida, 201310, India; Jindal M., Christ Deemed to be University Delhi NCR, Mariam Nagar, Ghaziabad, 201003, India</text>
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                <text>An efficient approach for fractional nonlinear chaotic model with Mittag-Leffler law</text>
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                <text>AB derivative; Chaotic system; Fixed point theorem; Homotopy analysis method; Laplace transform</text>
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                <text>In this work, we exemplify the behaviour of the nonlinear model of arbitrary order differential equations by adopting q-homotopy analysis transform method (q-HATM). In the present study, the illustrated scheme is a graceful amalgamation of Laplace transform with q-homotopy analysis algorithm and we considered arbitrary order derivative using Atangana-Baleanu (AB) operator. The suggested nonlinear system exhibits chaotic behaviour in nature with respect to considered initial conditions. Fixed point hypothesis heard present the existence and uniqueness for the attained solution. We exemplified suggested arbitrary order system with to illustrate and confirm the efficiency of the projected solution procedure. Further, the numerical simulation is illustrated and also the chaotic behaviour of the obtained result captured with respect to arbitrary order in terms of plots. The obtained results confirm the projected scheme is highly methodical, easy to implement and very powerful to exemplify the nature of the dynamical system of arbitrary order.  2021 The Author(s)</text>
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                <text>Veeresha P.; Prakasha D.G.; Abdel-Aty A.-H.; Singh H.; Mahmoud E.E.; Kumar S.</text>
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                <text>Journal of King Saud University - Science, Vol-33, No. 2</text>
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                <text>Veeresha P., Department of Mathematics, CHRIST University, Bengaluru, 560029, India; Prakasha D.G., Department of Mathematics, Faculty of Science, Davangere University, Shivagangothri, Davangere, 577007, Karnataka, India; Abdel-Aty A.-H., Department of Physics, College of Sciences, University of Bisha, P.O. Box 344, Bisha, 61922, Saudi Arabia, Physics Department, Faculty of Science, Al-Azhar University, Assiut, 71524, Egypt; Singh H., Department of Mathematics, Post-Graduate College Ghazipur, 233001, Uttar Pradesh, India; Mahmoud E.E., Department of Mathematics and Statistics, College of Science, Taif University, P.O. Box 11099, Taif, 21944, Saudi Arabia, Department of Mathematics, Faculty of Science, Sohag University, Sohag, 82524, Egypt; Kumar S., Department of Mathematics, National Institute of Technology, Jamshedpur, 831014, Jharkhand, India</text>
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                <text>An Efficient Approach for Obstacle Avoidance and Navigation in Robots</text>
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                <text>Reinforcement learning has emerged as a prominent technique for enhancing robot obstacle avoidance capabilities in recent years. This research provides a comprehensive overview of reinforcement learning methods, focusing on Bayesian, static, dynamic policy, Deep Q-Learning (DQN) and extended dynamic policy algorithms. In the context of robot obstacle avoidance, these algorithms enable an agent to interact with its physical environment, learns effective operating strategies, and optimize actions to maximize a reward signal. The environment typically consists of a physical space that the robot must navigate without encountering obstacles. The reward signal serves as an objective measure of the robot's performance towards accomplishing specific goals, such as reaching designated positions or completing tasks. Furthermore, successful obstacle avoidance strategies acquired in simulation environments can be seamlessly transferred to real-world scenarios. The promising results achieved thus far indicate the potential of reinforcement learning as a powerful tool for enhancing robot obstacle avoidance. This research concludes with insights into the future prospects of reward learning, high-lighting its ongoing importance in the development of intelligent robotics systems. The proposed algorithm DQN outperforms well among all the other algorithms with an accuracy of 81%, Through this research, we aim to provide valuable insights and directions for further advancements in the field of robot obstacle avoidance using reinforcement learning techniques.   2023 IEEE.</text>
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                <text>Phani Shanmukh M.; Natarajan B.; Kannan C.; Tamilselvi M.; Vigneshwaran T.; Husain S.S.</text>
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                <text>Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc.</text>
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                <text>Phani Shanmukh M., Amrita Vishwa Vidyapeetham, Amrita School of Computing, Department of Computer Science and Engineering (AIE), Chennai, India; Natarajan B., Vit University, School of Computer Science and Engineering, Chennai, India; Kannan C., Cmr Institute of Technology, Department of Computer Science and Engineering, Hyderabad, India; Tamilselvi M., Roever Engineering, Department of Computer Science and Engineering, Perambalur, India; Vigneshwaran T., Christ (Deemed to Be University), School of Engineering and Technology, Department of Cse, Bangalore, India; Husain S.S., K Ramakrishnan College of Engineering, Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering, Tamilnadu, Tiruchirapalli, India</text>
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                <text>Cluster analysis is one of the major knowledge mining methods in the field of data analytics; the approach used for clustering will influence the accuracy of the results and quality of the obtained clusters. A good clustering process or algorithm is one which increases the fit of the data points in each cluster and which satisfies the clustering criteria, if these measures are not met adequately the desired pattern will not be seen and the patterns obtained for analysis may turn out to be inaccurate or insufficient. This paper discusses the standard k-means clustering algorithm and provides an efficient approach towards clustering using the standard global K-means algorithm; the process eliminates the need for initializing random number of clusters multiple times which is followed as the standard process in the field. The effectiveness of the proposed approach was analyzed using the benchmark dataset and the implementation was performed using the well-known analytic tool R Studio and supporting packages.  IAEME Publication.</text>
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                <text>Aiyappa S.N.; Ramamurthy B.</text>
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                <text>International Journal of Civil Engineering and Technology, Vol-9, No. 2, pp. 705-714.</text>
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                <text>Aiyappa S.N., Department of Computer Science, CHRIST (Deemed to be University), Bangalore, India; Ramamurthy B., Department of Computer Science, CHRIST (Deemed to be University), Bangalore, India</text>
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                <text>An efficient classification of cirrhosis liver disease using hybrid convolutional neural network-capsule network</text>
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                <text>Adaptive emperor penguin optimization; Deep learning; Imaging modalities; Liver cirrhosis</text>
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                <text>Liver cirrhosis is the diffuse and advanced phase of liver disease. Several morphological methods are used for imaging modalities. But, these modalities are biased and lack in higher detection accuracy. Hence, this work introduces automated cirrhosis liver disease classification using an optimized hybrid deep learning model. In this work, Magnetic Resonance Image (MRI) is considered for the process. Initially, an Extended Guided Filter (EGF) is used for eliminating the noise from input MRI images. Binomial thresholding is used to segment the tumor from the image. Then, Feature Extraction (FE) phase is carried out by Grey Level Co-occurrence Matrix (GLCM) and Gray level Run-length Matrix (GRLM). Finally, a hybrid of two Deep Learning (DL) algorithms Convolutional Neural Network and Capsule Network (HCNN-CN) are integrated to classify the Cirrhosis liver disease. Moreover, for fine tuning the parameters of the neural network, an optimization approach Adaptive Emperor Penguin Optimization (AEPO) is used. The proposed HCNN-CN-AEPO is compared over several approaches and depicted accuracy and sensitivity value of 0.993 and 0.986 on the real time dataset. The experimental results proved that the proposed HCNN-CN-AEPO can exactly diagnose the tumour.  2022 Elsevier Ltd</text>
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                <text>Shaheen H.; Ravikumar K.; Lakshmipathi Anantha N.; Uma Shankar Kumar A.; Jayapandian N.; Kirubakaran S.</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="98883">
                <text>Biomedical Signal Processing and Control, Vol-80</text>
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&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;a href="https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85140137549&amp;amp;doi=10.1016%2Fj.bspc.2022.104152&amp;amp;partnerID=40&amp;amp;md5=e2e8f46a450dfafb8f36b3f824c8e37f" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener"&gt;https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85140137549&amp;amp;doi=10.1016%2fj.bspc.2022.104152&amp;amp;partnerID=40&amp;amp;md5=e2e8f46a450dfafb8f36b3f824c8e37f&lt;/a&gt;</text>
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                <text>ISSN: 17468094</text>
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                <text>Shaheen H., Department of Computer Science and Engineering, MVJ College of Engineering, Bangalore, India; Ravikumar K., Dept. Of Cse, Rrase College Of Engg, Chennai Padappai, India; Lakshmipathi Anantha N., CSE Department, Malla Reddy Engineering College, Hyderabad, India; Uma Shankar Kumar A., K.S.R.M. College of Engineering, Andhra Pradesh, Kadapa, India; Jayapandian N., Department of Computer Science and Engineering, School of Engineering and Technology, CHRIST (Deemed to be University), Bangalore, India; Kirubakaran S., Department of Computer Science and Engineering, CMR College of Engineering and Technology, Hyderabad, India</text>
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          <element elementId="50">
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            <elementTextContainer>
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                <text>An efficient cloud based architecture for integrating content management systems</text>
              </elementText>
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          </element>
          <element elementId="49">
            <name>Subject</name>
            <description>The topic of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="188684">
                <text>Cloud; CMS; MYSQL; Open Source; PhP; REST; Web Services</text>
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            <description>An account of the resource</description>
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                <text>The use of digital content is increasing day after day and now it is an essential element of our day today life. The amount of stored information is so huge that it is highly difficult to manage the content especially in a distributed cloud environment. There are many open source software solutions available in cloud to handle huge amount of digital data. However none of these solutions addresses all the requirements needed to manage the content spread out in multiple systems effectively. The user has to relay on multiple content management systems to do the work. This turns into ever more unwieldy, time consuming and leads to loss of data. Using robust and integrated content management systems, these issues could be solved effectively. In this paper we have identified various challenges of using the content management system in the cloud after surveying many Content Management System related article and proposed an integrated solution named Cloud based Architecture integrating Content Management System which is capable of interfacing with various unique features available at different content management system installations in the cloud. This maximizes the functionality and performance of any Content management systems. The Representational State Transfer (REST) protocol is used to integrate the best features of various open source content management systems. REST provides higher level of security compared to existing systems as it does not store the user sessions. The users can interact with the system with the help of an interface which abstracts the complexities of multiple content management systems running in the cloud.  2017 IEEE.</text>
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                <text>Thrivani J.; Venugopal K.R.; Thomas B.</text>
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                <text>IEEE International Conference on Innovative Mechanisms for Industry Applications, ICIMIA 2017 - Proceedings, pp. 337-342.</text>
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            <name>Publisher</name>
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                <text>Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc.</text>
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                <text>&lt;a href="https://doi.org/10.1109/ICIMIA.2017.7975631" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener"&gt;https://doi.org/10.1109/ICIMIA.2017.7975631&lt;/a&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;a href="https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85027452395&amp;amp;doi=10.1109%2FICIMIA.2017.7975631&amp;amp;partnerID=40&amp;amp;md5=7ba25a89a532b05824c7d2ca13c6badc" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener"&gt;https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85027452395&amp;amp;doi=10.1109%2fICIMIA.2017.7975631&amp;amp;partnerID=40&amp;amp;md5=7ba25a89a532b05824c7d2ca13c6badc&lt;/a&gt;</text>
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                <text>ISBN: 978-150905960-7</text>
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                <text>Thrivani J., University Visvesvaraya College of Engineering, Bangalore University, Bangalore, India; Venugopal K.R., University Visvesvaraya College of Engineering, Bangalore University, Bangalore, India; Thomas B., Department of Computer Science, Christ University, Bangalore, 560 029, India</text>
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          <element elementId="50">
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            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
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                <text>An efficient clustering approach for optimized path selection and route maintenance in mobile ad hoc networks</text>
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                <text>Clustering; Mobile ad hoc network; Network lifetime; Route maintenance; Routing protocol; Star topology</text>
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                <text>Mobile ad hoc network (MANET) is arranged with multiple nodes that communicate wirelessly. However, MANET communication suffers from various issues such as inadequate security, low stability, high power consumption, and a lack of specific infrastructure of the network. Moreover, the route failure happened in the network due to the unrestricted node movement, which has increased energy utilization, delay, and reduced lifetime of the nodes. To overcome these issues, the novel Eagle Based Density Clustering (EBDC) approach is developed in this research that predicts the link failure and increased the lifetime of the nodes. Here, the developed EBDC approach is utilized for clustering and route maintenance in MANET for that it creates the nodes using the star topology. Initially, the developed approach selects the Cluster Head and transmits the message through the created path. Subsequently, the link failure is detected by the EBDC model, and it creates a new reference layer to replace the exhausted layer. Hence, the developed EBDC model has enhanced the network lifetime and reduced energy utilization. Furthermore, this model is implemented using Network Simulator 2, and the parameters like accuracy, energy consumption, Packet Delivery Ratio, network lifetime, end-to-end delay, and throughput are calculated. Additionally, the attained outcomes are compared with prevailing methods for evaluating the efficiency of the developed approach.  2021, The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer-Verlag GmbH Germany, part of Springer Nature.</text>
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                <text>Vatambeti R.; Sanshi S.; Krishna D.P.</text>
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                <text>Journal of Ambient Intelligence and Humanized Computing, Vol-14, No. 1, pp. 305-319.</text>
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                <text>Springer Science and Business Media Deutschland GmbH</text>
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                <text>Vatambeti R., Department of Computer Science and Engineering, CHRIST (Deemed to be University), Bangalore, India; Sanshi S., Department of Information Science and Engineering, BMS Institute of Technology &amp;amp; Management, Bangalore, India; Krishna D.P., Department of Computer Science and Engineering, Narayana Engineering College, Andhra Pradesh, Guduru, India</text>
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                <text>Electroencephalography signals have been widely used in cognitive neuroscience to identify the brains activity and behavior. These signals retrieved from the brain are most commonly used in detecting neurological disorders. Epilepsy is a neurological impairment in which the brains activity becomes abnormal, causing seizures or unusual behavior. Methods: The benchmark BONN dataset is used to compare and assess the models. The investigations were conducted using the traditional algorithms in machine learning algorithms such as KNN, naive Bayes, decision tree, random forest, and deep neural networks to exhibit the DNN models efficiency in epileptic seizure detection. Findings: Experiments and results prove that deep neural network model performs more than traditional machine learning algorithms, especially with the accuracy value of 97% and area under curve value of 0.994. Novelty: This research aims to focus on the efficiency of deep neural network techniques compared with traditional machine learning algorithms to make intelligent decisions by the clinicians to predict if the patient is affected by epileptic seizures or not. So, the focus of this paper helps the research community dive into the opportunities of innovations in deep neural networks. This research work compares the machine learning and deep neural network model, which supports the clinical practitioners in diagnosis and early treatment in epileptic seizure patients.  2022, The Author(s), under exclusive license to Springer Nature Singapore Pte Ltd.</text>
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                <text>ISSN: 23674512</text>
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                <text>An Efficient Compressive Data Collection Scheme for Wireless Sensor Networks</text>
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                <text>The Compressive Data Collection (CDC) scheme is an efficient data-acquiring method that uses compressive sensing to decrease the bulk of data transmitted. Most existing schemes are modeled as Non-Uniform Sparse Random Projection (NSRP), and an NSRP-based estimator is used. These models cannot deal with anomaly readings that deviate from their standards and norms. Therefore, we provide a new CDC strategy in this study that uses an opportunistic estimator and routing. Initially, neighbor nodes are identified using the covariance function following the Gaussian process regression, and the data transfer to the neighbor node is done using the compressive sensing technique. Compressed data are then projected by using conventional random projection. Finally, the sample required to retrieve data is estimated using margin-free and maximum likelihood estimators. Results show that the sample needed to retrieve the data is less in the proposed scheme.  The Author(s), under exclusive license to Springer Nature Switzerland AG 2024.</text>
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                <text>Mary Anita E.A., CHRIST (Deemed to be University), Bangalore, India; Jenefa J., CHRIST (Deemed to be University), Bangalore, India; Vinodha D., CHRIST (Deemed to be University), Bangalore, India; Lapina M., North Caucasus Federal University, Stavropol, Russian Federation</text>
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                <text>An Efficient Copper-Catalyzed Regioselective One-Pot Synthesis of Pyrido[1,2-a]benzimidazole and Its Derivatives</text>
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                <text>benzimidazole; C-N bond formation; Cu(I)Br; intermolecular cyclization; one-pot synthesis; Ullman coupling</text>
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                <text>A facile and effectual regioselective one-pot synthesis protocol has been developed for the construction of pyrido[1,2-a]benzimidazole and its derivatives using Copper(I) bromide as the catalyst, 1,10-phenanthroline as ligand, and K3PO4 (Tripotassium phosphate) as the base in Dimethyl sulfoxide as solvent at 110 C for 12 h. The reaction conditions were optimized by screening various copper catalysts, ligands, solvents, and bases. The substrate scope of the reaction was also carried out with electron-withdrawing and donating functional groups to prepare novel functionalized regioselective benzimidazole compounds in good to excellent yields. All the isolated compounds were characterized by 1H, 13C, and 19F NMR.  2023 Wiley-VCH GmbH.</text>
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                <text>Kommuri V.C.; Vijayan A.; Pawar L.; Arunachalampillai A.</text>
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                <text>&lt;a href="https://doi.org/10.1002/slct.202303000" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener"&gt;https://doi.org/10.1002/slct.202303000&lt;/a&gt;
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                <text>Kommuri V.C., Department of Chemistry, CHRIST (Deemed to be University), Hosur Road, Bangalore, 560029, India, Syngene International Limited, Bommasandra Industrial Area, Bengaluru, 560099, India; Vijayan A., Department of Chemistry, CHRIST (Deemed to be University), Hosur Road, Bangalore, 560029, India; Pawar L., Syngene International Limited, Bommasandra Industrial Area, Bengaluru, 560099, India; Arunachalampillai A., Syngene International Limited, Bommasandra Industrial Area, Bengaluru, 560099, India</text>
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                <text>International Journal of Computational Science and Engineering, Vol-27, No. 3, pp. 286-301.</text>
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                <text>An efficient deep learning based stress monitoring model through wearable devices for health care applications</text>
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                <text>Due to the mental stress of the human, the negative effects are known to be recent decades. Early detections of high level stresses are necessary to stop harmful consequences. Studies have proposed on wearable technologies which detect human stress. This study proposes stress detection systems which use physiological signals of people collected by wearable technologies and attached to human bodies. They can carry it during their daily routine. This works proposed system includes removal of artifacts in bio signals and feature extractions from these cleaned signals. Since, DL (deep learning) based models are proven to be the best for these analyses, this article uses a random differential GWO (Grey wolf optimization) algorithm for feature extraction and a ML (machine learning) algorithm called RF (random forest) has been used for classification of the human body parameters like activities of the heart, conductance in skins and corresponding accelerometer signals. The proposed stress detection system is implemented with the real time data gathered from 21 participants. This approach can detect the stress of a human and prevent it from early stages with necessary lectures to avoid the negative effects.  2023, The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer Science+Business Media, LLC, part of Springer Nature.</text>
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                <text>Prakash P.; Prabu P.; Sakthivel V.; Sivakumar R.</text>
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                <text>Optical and Quantum Electronics, Vol-56, No. 2</text>
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                <text>ISSN: 3068919; CODEN: OQELD</text>
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                <text>Prakash P., Vellore Institute of Technology, Tamilnadu, Chennai, India; Prabu P., CHRIST (Deemed to be University), Bengaluru, 560029, India; Sakthivel V., Vellore Institute of Technology, Tamilnadu, Chennai, India; Sivakumar R., CHRIST (Deemed to be University), Bengaluru, 560029, India</text>
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                <text>An Efficient Deep Learning Framework FPR Detecting and Classifying Depression Using Electroencephalogram Signals</text>
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                <text>Depression is a common and real clinical disease that has a negative impact on how you feel, how you think, and how you behave. It is a significant burdensome problem. Fortunately, it can also be treated. Feelings of self-pity and a lack of interest in activities you once enjoyed are symptoms of depression. It can cause a variety of serious problems that are real, and it can make it harder for you to work both at home and at work. The main causes include family history, illness, medications, and personality, all of which are linked to electroencephalogram (EEG) signals, which are thought of as the most reliable tools for diagnosing depression because they reflect the state of the human cerebrum's functioning. Deep learning (DL), which has been extensively used in this field, is one of the new emerging technologies that is revolutionizing it. In order to classify depression using EEG signals, this paper presents an efficient deep learning model that allows for the following steps: (a) acquisition of data from the psychiatry department at the Government Medical College in Kozhikode, Kerala, India, totaling 4200 files; (b) preprocessing of these raw EEG signals to avoid line noise without committing filtering; (c) feature extraction using Stacked Denoising Autoevolution; and (d) reference of the signal to estimate true and all. According to experimental findings, The proposed model outperforms other cutting-edge models in a number of ways (accuracy: 0.96, sensitivity: 0.97, specificity: 0.97, detection rate: 0.94).  2023, The Author(s), under exclusive license to Springer Nature Switzerland AG.</text>
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                <text>Aswathy S.U.; Vincent B.; Jacob P.M.; Aniyan N.; Daniel D.; Thomas J.</text>
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                <text>Lecture Notes in Networks and Systems, Vol-647 LNNS, pp. 1179-1188.</text>
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                <text>ISSN: 23673370; ISBN: 978-303127408-4</text>
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                <text>Aswathy S.U., Department of Computer Science and Engineering, Marian Engineering College, Kerala, Thiruvananthapuram, India; Vincent B., Department of Computer Science and Engineering, Providence College of Engineering, Kerala, Alappuzha, India; Jacob P.M., Department of Computer Science and Engineering, Providence College of Engineering, Kerala, Alappuzha, India; Aniyan N., Department of Computer Science and Engineering, Providence College of Engineering, Kerala, Alappuzha, India; Daniel D., Department of Computer Science and Engineering, Providence College of Engineering, Kerala, Alappuzha, India; Thomas J., Department of Computer Science and Engineering, Christ University, Bangalore, India</text>
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                <text>Mental health disorders are primarily life style driven disorders, which are mostly unidentifiable by clinical or direct observations, but act as a silent killer for the impacted individuals. Using machine learning (ML), the prediction of mental ailments has taken significant interest in medical informatics community especially when clinical indicators are not there. But, majority studies now focus on usual machine learning methods used to predict mental disorders with few organized health data, this may give wrong signals. To overcome the drawbacks of the conventional ML prediction models, this work presents Deep Learning (DL) trained prediction model for automated feature extraction to realistically predict mental health disorders from the online textual posts of individuals indi cating suicidal and depressive contents. The proposed model encompasses three phases named pre-processing, feature extraction and optimal prediction phase. The developed model utilizes a novel Sparse Auto-Encoder based Optimal Bi-LSTM (SAE-O-Bi-LSTM) model, which integrates Bi-LSTM and Adaptive Harris-Hawk Optimizer (AHHO) for extracting the most relevant mental illness indicating features from the textual content in the dataset. The dataset utilized for training consist of 232074 unique posts from the "SuicideWatch" and "Depression" subreddits of the Reddit platform during December 2009 to Jan 2021 downloaded from Kaggle. In-depth comparative analysis of the testing results is conducted using accuracy, precisions, F1 score, specificity, and Recall and ROC curve. The results depict considerable improvement for our developed approach with an accuracy of 98.8% and precision of 98.7% respectively, which supports the efficacy of our proposed model.  The Author(s) 2024.</text>
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                <text>Vandana; Srivastava S.; Arora N.; Gupta V.</text>
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                <text>International Research Journal of Multidisciplinary Technovation, Vol-6, No. 4, pp. 106-123.</text>
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                <text>&lt;a href="https://doi.org/10.54392/irjmt2449" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener"&gt;https://doi.org/10.54392/irjmt2449&lt;/a&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;a href="https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85201567119&amp;amp;doi=10.54392%2Firjmt2449&amp;amp;partnerID=40&amp;amp;md5=7d50209ab7a98ebfced765bdf534c6fe" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener"&gt;https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85201567119&amp;amp;doi=10.54392%2firjmt2449&amp;amp;partnerID=40&amp;amp;md5=7d50209ab7a98ebfced765bdf534c6fe&lt;/a&gt;</text>
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                <text>ISSN: 25821040</text>
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                <text>Vandana, School of Sciences, Christ University, Bengaluru, India; Srivastava S., School of Sciences, Christ University, Bengaluru, India; Arora N., Department of Computer Science, Kalindi College, University of Delhi, Delhi, India; Gupta V., School of Sciences, Christ University, Bengaluru, India</text>
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                <text>An Efficient Deep Learning-Based Hybrid Architecture for Hate Speech Detection in Social Media</text>
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                <text>CNN; Detection; Hate speech; Hybrid model; LSTM</text>
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                <text>Social media has become an integral part of life as users are spending a significant amount of time networking online. Two primary reasons for its increasing popularity are ease of access and freedom of speech. People can express themselves without worrying about consequences. Due to lack of restriction, however, cases of cyberbullying and hate speeches are increasing on social media. Twitter and Facebook receive over a million posts daily, and manual filtration of this enormous number is a tedious task. This paper proposes a deep learning-based hybrid architecture (CNN + LSTM) to identify hate speeches by using Stanfords GloVe, which is a pre-trained word embedding. The model has been tested under different parameters and compared with several state-of-the-art models. The proposed framework has outperformed existing models and has also achieved the best accuracy.  2022, The Author(s), under exclusive license to Springer Nature Singapore Pte Ltd.</text>
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                <text>Nath N.; George J.P.; Kesan A.; Rodrigues A.</text>
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                <text>Lecture Notes in Networks and Systems, Vol-462, pp. 347-355.</text>
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                <text>Springer Science and Business Media Deutschland GmbH</text>
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                <text>&lt;a href="https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-19-2211-4_30" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener"&gt;https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-19-2211-4_30&lt;/a&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;a href="https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85135007967&amp;amp;doi=10.1007%2F978-981-19-2211-4_30&amp;amp;partnerID=40&amp;amp;md5=13972f303d79c8e87bb7e04c29d9b447" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener"&gt;https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85135007967&amp;amp;doi=10.1007%2f978-981-19-2211-4_30&amp;amp;partnerID=40&amp;amp;md5=13972f303d79c8e87bb7e04c29d9b447&lt;/a&gt;</text>
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            <description>Information about rights held in and over the resource</description>
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                <text>Restricted Access</text>
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            </elementTextContainer>
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                <text>ISSN: 23673370; ISBN: 978-981192210-7</text>
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                <text>Nath N., CHRIST (Deemed to be University), Bengaluru, India; George J.P., CHRIST (Deemed to be University), Bengaluru, India; Kesan A., CHRIST (Deemed to be University), Bengaluru, India; Rodrigues A., CHRIST (Deemed to be University), Bengaluru, India</text>
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            <element elementId="50">
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              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="44496">
                  <text>Book Chapter</text>
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      <name>Book Chapter</name>
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          <element elementId="50">
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            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="152378">
                <text>An efficient design and comparison of machine learning model for diagnosis of cardiovascular disease</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="49">
            <name>Subject</name>
            <description>The topic of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="152379">
                <text>Bayes; Evaluation Metrics; Pre-process; Prediction; Supervised</text>
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            </elementTextContainer>
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            <description>An account of the resource</description>
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                <text>Cardiovascular disease has a significant global impact. Cardiovascular disease is the primary cause of disability and mortality in most developed countries. Cardiovascular disease is a condition that disturbs the structures and functionality of the heart and can also be called heart disease. Cardiovascular diseases require more precise, accurate, and reliable detection and forecasting because even a small inaccuracy might lead to fatigue or mortality. There are very few death occurrences related to cardio sickness, and the amount is expanding rapidly. Predicting this disease at its early stage can be done by employing Machine Learning (ML) algorithms, which may help reduce the number of deaths. Data pre-processing can be employed here to eliminate randomness in data, replace missing data, fill in default values if appropriate, and categorize features for forecasting and making decisions at various levels. This research investigates various parameters that are related to the cause of heart disease. Several models discussed here will come under the supervised learning type of algorithms like Support Vector Machine (SVM), K-nearest neighbor (KNN), and Nae Bayes (NB) algorithm. The existing dataset of heart disease patients from the Kaggle has been used for the analysis. The dataset includes 300 instances and 13 parameters and 1 label are used for prediction and testing the performance of various algorithms. Predicting the likelihood that a given patient will be affected by the cardiac disease is the goal of this research. The most important purpose of the study is to make better efficiency and precision for the detection of cardiovascular disease in which the target output ultimately matters whether or not a person has heart disease.  2023, Bentham Books imprint. All rights reserved.</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="152381">
                <text>Sahu D.N.; Sudhakar G.; Raju C.G.; Joshi H.; Kumbhkar M.</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="152382">
                <text>AI and IoT-based intelligent Health Care &amp;amp; Sanitation, pp. 191-206.</text>
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            <description>An entity responsible for making the resource available</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="152383">
                <text>Bentham Science Publishers</text>
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                <text>&lt;a href="https://doi.org/10.2174/9789815136531123010015" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener"&gt;https://doi.org/10.2174/9789815136531123010015&lt;/a&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;a href="https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85205281009&amp;amp;doi=10.2174%2F9789815136531123010015&amp;amp;partnerID=40&amp;amp;md5=afc84bc1b0735c9326e0bf66c4187d05" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener"&gt;https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85205281009&amp;amp;doi=10.2174%2f9789815136531123010015&amp;amp;partnerID=40&amp;amp;md5=afc84bc1b0735c9326e0bf66c4187d05&lt;/a&gt;</text>
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                <text>ISBN: 978-981513653-1; 978-981513654-8</text>
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                <text>Sahu D.N., Department of MCA, School of Computer Science, Gangadhar Meher University, Sambalpur, 768001, India; Sudhakar G., School of Information Technology, Jawaharlal Nehru Technological University, Hyderabad, 500085, India; Raju C.G., BMS College of Engineering, Bangalore, 560019, India; Joshi H., Department of Statistics, CHRIST (Deemed to be University), Bangalore, 560029, India; Kumbhkar M., Christian Eminent College, Indore, 452001, India</text>
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          <element elementId="50">
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                <text>An Efficient Detection and Prediction of Intrusion in Smart Grids Using Artificial Neural Networks</text>
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          <element elementId="49">
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                <text>Artificial neural network (ANN); Conventional neural network (CNN); Internet of things (IoT); Intrusion detection; Root mean square error (RMSE)</text>
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                <text>In recent years, fraud identification on Internet of Things (IoT) devices has been essential to obtaining better results in all fields, such as smart cities, smart grids, etc. As a result, there are more IoT devices in the smart grid's power management sectors, and apart from these identifications, intrusion into the smart grid is very difficult. Hence, to overcome this, a proposed intrusion detection system in a smart grid using an artificial neural network (ANN) has been used to detect the intrusion and improve the prediction rate, and it has been very effective on various faults injected into the smart grids in ranges and seasons. As per the simulation result, the proposed method shows better results as compared to a conventional neural network (CNN) with respect to the root mean square error in terms of weekly, monthly, and seasonal terms of 0.25%, 0.15%, and 0.26%, respectively.  The Author(s), under exclusive license to Springer Nature Singapore Pte Ltd. 2024.</text>
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                <text>Kumar S.M.; Velluri R.; Dayananda P.; Nagaraj S.; Srikantaswamy M.; Chandrappa K.Y.</text>
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                <text>Lecture Notes in Networks and Systems, Vol-922 LNNS, pp. 505-515.</text>
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                <text>Springer Science and Business Media Deutschland GmbH</text>
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majorly on the selection of highly connected, prestigious and cited articles, regardless of the relevance of papers. To improve quality of findings,
recommender systems which are a subclass of information filtration systems are used. They filter out relevant information over prestigious data
from an existing repository of information. There are various sub-domains under recommender systems. This study focuses on citation
recommendation. Citations are an integral part of any scientific paper, academic dissertation or projects. Finding appropriate citations for any
work is a scholar's most time-consuming task. Thus, a well-defined citation recommendation system provides fulfillment and completeness for citing
the giants works. The thesis aims to study existing frameworks for citation recommendation systems and identify the best dataset to work on graph-
based recommender systems. A framework that recommends the most similar and relevant article to the user rather than prestigious authors or
papers is here by proposed. The study explores various machine learning and deep learning techniques and methods which can be used effectively
in recommending loosely connected yet highly relevant articles. </text>
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