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Quantum Cryptography: The Future of Data Security in Smart Urban Environments
As cities adopt integrated IoT ecosystems and data-driven urban governance, traditional encryption faces the threat of obsolescence by quantum computing attacks. This chapter explores the application of quantum cryptography in protecting smart urban infrastructure, with a focus on quantum key distribution (QKD), post-quantum algorithms, and hybrid systems. Through an examination of deployments in smart grids, traffic management systems, and public health platforms, we illustrate how quantum-resistant protocols reduce threats of data breaches and spoofing attacks. There are special challenges: scaling QKD to millions of IoT devices will need new network architectures, and integrating with legacy systems will need phased "crypto-agility" plans. The chapter presents a model for incorporating quantum-safe practice into urban design, with an emphasis on inter-disciplinary collaboration among cryptographers, policymakers, and city administrators. 2026, IGI Global Scientific Publishing. All rights reserved. -
Global policies and legal frameworks for sustainable internet of vehicles
The Operational vehicles utilize vehicular networks which work through Internet of Vehicles to reach better safety results and enhanced traffic outcomes and environmental benefits in real-time conditions. Multiple barriers restrict implementation worldwide because different jurisdictions maintain different rules about privacy regulations and security standards along with sustainability boundaries. This paper examines the EU GDPR alongside the California CCPA along with the Indian FAME scheme and new data protection laws and Singapore Smart Mobility 2030 and Germany's EU Aligned frameworks. Different governance standards prevent organizational systems from integrating with each other resulting in difficulties during deployment procedures. The proposal establishes environmentally friendly and accessible IoV systems while meeting transport environment regulatory standards through combined implementation of privacy-by-design principles and cybersecurity protocols and standardized protocols. 2025, IGI Global Scientific Publishing. All rights reserved. -
Health and Habitat: Rights of Sundarbans Tribals in Flood Risk Context
The Sundarbans region is home to diverse tribal communities facing significant health challenges exacerbated by flood hazards and wetland dynamics. Bridging health and habitat, this study explores the right to health for Sundarbans tribals through geostatistical insights. The correlation between environmental factors and health outcomes is critical, as these communities rely on wetlands for their livelihoods. Flooding not only disrupts access to essential resources but also increases vulnerability to waterborne diseases. By employing geostatistical methods, researchers can map flood- prone areas and wetland changes, facilitating proactive health interventions. This holistic approach underscores the need for policies that integrate environmental sustainability with healthcare access, ensuring that tribal populations can secure their right to health amidst changing climate conditions. Addressing these intertwined issues is vital for enhancing resilience and improving overall well- being in the Sundarbans. 2025 by IGI Global Scientific Publishing. All rights reserved. -
Harnessing AI for Environmental Hazard Mitigation and Resilience: Pathways to a Safer Future
This chapter explores the transformative potential of artificial intelligence (AI) in mitigating environmental hazards and enhancing resilience to climate- related challenges. AI technologies are revolutionizing environmental monitoring, risk assessment, and disaster response through advanced data analytics, machine learning, and predictive modeling. By leveraging AI, stakeholders can predict and mitigate the impacts of natural disasters, improve resource management, and foster resilient infrastructures. The chapter examines the various applications of AI in hazard prediction, such as flood forecasting, wildfire management, and storm tracking, alongside its role in real- time monitoring and adaptive response systems. Furthermore, it highlights the ethical considerations, challenges, and limitations of deploying AI in environmental management. Through case studies and emerging practices, this chapter outlines pathways for harnessing AI to safeguard communities and ecosystems, ensuring a more resilient and sustainable future. 2025 by IGI Global Scientific Publishing. All rights reserved. -
Farmers' Rights in the Age of Agricultural Intellectual Property: From Soil to Statute
This chapter explores the evolving landscape of Farmers' Rights in the context of intensifying agricultural intellectual property regimes. It critically examines the intersection of international legal frameworks, national legislations, and customary practices that shape farmers access to seeds, biodiversity, and knowledge systems. Through a multidisciplinary lens combining legal theory, environmental justice, and agroecological insights, the chapter interrogates how intellectual property regimes, such as UPOV and TRIPS, impact traditional seed systems, biodiversity conservation, and food sovereignty. It highlights tensions between privatized biotechnological innovations and community- centric stewardship of genetic resources, particularly in the face of climate change and digital sequence information. By tracing the trajectory from soil to statute, farmers' rights emerge from grassroots agricultural practices and struggles, evolving into legal recognition and protection through policy and law. 2025 by IGI Global Scientific Publishing. All rights reserved. -
Quantum Network Attacks in Urban IoT Infrastructures
With urban spaces increasingly networked via the internet of things (IoT), the advent of quantum computing brings with it both potential and major security threats. Quantum network attacks are a serious risk to urban IoT systems by targeting weaknesses in conventional cryptographic protocols. In contrast to classical cyber threats, quantum-powered attacks can decrypt commonly used encryption schemes, leaving vital smart city networks, such as traffic management systems, power grids, and public surveillance, vulnerable. The emergent nature of quantum computing calls for an active response to securing urban IoT systems from prospective vulnerabilities that can impair critical services and undermine public security. The inherent complexity of urban IoT infrastructures renders them extremely susceptible to quantum-based cyberattacks. Quantum decryption, man-in-the-middle attacks, and quantum-boosted malware pose risks that can expose sensitive information and facilitate large-scale cyber intrusions. 2026 by IGI Global Scientific Publishing. All rights reserved. -
Mental Health and Well-Being of Women in the Workplace: A Case Study of Bangalores Garment Industry
There has been a significant change in workplace dynamics over the last few decades. Women participate in all fields of the labour sector and hold key roles in numerous areas. They are qualified, skilled, and perform comparatively better than men in key positions. However, the working conditions in developing countries are not as progressive as in the developed world. It is particularly evident in the unorganised sector, such as the garment industry. Women workers are discriminated against based on gender and place of birth concerning wages, promotions, etc. They face job insecurity and financial burdens, which cause insecurities related to want, fear, and indignity. They also fail to balance workplace responsibilities and household activities as they lack support from their family members and the management. It adversely affects their mental health and well-being. From this perspective, this chapter employs the unstructured interview method to investigate the mental health and insecurities of women workers in Bangalore's garment industry. Copyright 2026, IGI Global Scientific Publishing. Copying or distributing in print or electronic forms without written permission of IGI Global Scientific Publishing is prohibited. Use of this chapter to train generative artificial intelligence (AI) technologies is expressly prohibited. The publisher reserves all rights to license its use for generative AI training and machine learning model development. -
Smart Technologies for Sustainable Logistics: AI, Blockchain, and Robotics in the Carbon-Free Era
In recent years, the transition towards circular supply chains has gained significant momentum as organizations strive to enhance sustainability and reduce waste. The adoption of digital tools and technologies plays a pivotal role in enabling effective traceability within these circular systems. This article explores the innovative tools and technologies that facilitate enhanced traceability in circular supply chains, highlighting their importance in ensuring transparency, accountability, and sustainability. The study delves into various digital solutions, such as blockchain, IoT, and big data analytics, that provide real-time insights into product lifecycles, thereby allowing organizations to monitor and manage resources efficiently. By examining case studies and best practices, this article aims to provide a comprehensive understanding of how digital technologies can transform circular supply chains and contribute to a more sustainable future. Ultimately, this research serves as a foundation for both academia and industry. 2026, IGI Global Scientific Publishing. All rights reserved. -
The Fusion of Co-Branding and Digital Fashion: Transforming Smart Luxury Products in the Digital Era
In the evolving landscape of luxury products, co-branding strategies and digital fashion integration have become essential tools for enhancing brand value and consumer engagement. Smart luxury products, which incorporate advanced technology, require a unique blend of traditional craftsmanship and digital innovation to maintain exclusivity while catering to tech-savvy consumers. This chapter explores the strategic collaborations between luxury brands and technology firms, analysing their impact on brand equity, consumer perception, and market performance. It examines case studies of successful co-branding initiatives and evaluates the role of digital fashion in enhancing personalization and sustainability in luxury consumption. 2026, IGI Global Scientific Publishing. All rights reserved. -
Quantum-Driven Finance Transforming Banking Through Next-Generation Technologies
The swift progress of quantum computing is set to revolutionize the financial sector, especially in the fields of risk management and portfolio optimization. Existing financial models, though effective in some measure, are unable to handle the huge complexities of today's markets, where high-frequency trading, nonlinear interdependencies, and complex risk factors require advanced computational capabilities. Quantum finance, a new multidisciplinary research area, uses quantum computing concepts to improve financial decision-making, investment strategy optimization, and risk reduction more effectively than traditional techniques. This chapter discusses how quantum computing is revolutionizing risk management and portfolio optimization using quantum mechanics-based algorithms like quantum annealing, quantum Monte Carlo simulations, and variational quantum eigensolvers (VQEs). These methods enable financial institutions to resolve high-dimensional optimization problems exponentially quicker, detect more optimal risk-adjusted portfolios, and build predictive models with higher accuracy. 2026 by IGI Global Scientific Publishing. All rights reserved. -
Enhancing Mental Health and Treatment Adherence in HIV/AIDS Patients Through Strengthened Social Networks
The study explores how social networks and support enhance the health and treatment adherence of HIV patients. HIV/AIDS affects not only physical health but also leads to social stigma, discrimination, and emotional challenges. A strong social network improves the quality of life, reduces psychological issues like anxiety and depression, and promotes overall well-being. Strengthening network sustainability for vulnerable HIV/AIDS patients can enhance emotional support, self-care, and treatment adherence. Conducted in Pudukottai District, Tamil Nadu, the study involved 120 samples, with data collected through the Positive Network and NGO support. The findings offer policy implications, assist healthcare providers in managing affected individuals effectively, and highlight the role of NGO services in improving mental health outcomes and creating a supportive environment for PLHIV. Copyright 2026, IGI Global Scientific Publishing. -
Supply Chain 4.0: The Digital Twin Revolution
The chapter explores the transformative role of digital twin technology in the evolution of modern supply chains. As businesses confront increasing complexity, volatility, and sustainability demands, digital twins offer realtime, data-driven solutions to simulate, monitor, and optimize supply chain processes. This chapter examines the integration of digital twins across logistics, inventory, demand forecasting, and sustainability tracking, highlighting their ability to enhance agility, resilience, and efficiency. It also addresses critical enablers such as IoT, AI, cloud computing, and discusses ethical, legal, and regulatory considerations in implementation. Through a strategic lens, it offers guidelines for adoption, policy recommendations, and identifies research gaps for future exploration. Positioned at the intersection of Industry 4.0 and sustainability, the digital twin revolution is redefining the future of supply chain management. 2026 by IGI Global Scientific Publishing. All rights reserved. -
Challenges and solutions in securing AI algorithms in healthcare
The paper discusses existing challenges that, based on the legal framework, the regulatory change must affect in order to ensure interest coverage in the health sector. Massive opportunities lie in the role that AI plays in healthcare in the forms of diagnostics and personalized care, while major challenges arise. AI models like machine learning, deep learning, and neural networks have improved healthcare outcomes, but they raise concerns on the privacy of patient data, explainability, and cyber threats such as adversarial attacks. Sensitive data must be protected for patients to trust AI-driven diagnosis. Bias in algorithms, the obtaining of informed patient consent, and the accountability of the AI decisions are some ethical and regulatory issues. Regulations like HIPAA(Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act) and GDPR(General Data Protection Regulation) are the most important while considering data protection.This includes better encryption and anonymisation of patient data, interpretable models, and stronger defences against cyber-attacks. 2025, IGI Global Scientific Publishing. All rights reserved. -
AI Chatbots in Financial Services: The Game Changer for Personalized Policy Solutions
The rapid evolution of artificial intelligence (AI) has transformed customer interactions in financial services, with AI-driven chatbots emerging as a pivotal tool for enhancing personalized policy recommendations. These intelligent systems leverage machine learning algorithms, natural language processing (NLP), and real-time data analytics to understand customer preferences and provide tailored financial solutions. By automating policy advisory and customer support, AI chatbots improve service efficiency, reduce response times, and enhance user satisfaction. This article explores the role of AI chatbots in delivering personalized policy solutions, their impact on customer experience, and the challenges associated with their adoption in financial institutions. Additionally, it highlights emerging trends and future possibilities in AI-driven financial advisory services. 2026 by IGI Global Scientific Publishing. All rights reserved. -
Crafting Loyalty in the Age of Personalization: A Strategic Inquiry Into Customization and Consumer Commitment
In the fast-paced environment of the digital marketplace, customization and personalization have come to the forefront as the key drivers of consumer loyalty. Through data-driven approaches, brands can offer personalized experiences aligned with individual tastes, thus enhancing customer satisfaction and engagement. This research explores the influence of personalized and customized marketing initiatives on consumer loyalty, such as adaptive user interfaces, targeted email, and customized product offerings. With consumer expectations further enhancing themselves in terms of meaningful and relevant interactions, it is critical to explore the effectiveness of these approaches in driving long-term brand success. A quantitative approach will be utilized through a structured Google Form survey of more than 385 participants, including digital consumers and marketers. Correlation and regression will be used to explore the influence of personalization and customization on loyalty metrics such as repeat purchase, emotional brand attachment, and advocacy. 2026 by IGI Global Scientific Publishing. All rights reserved. -
An Exploration of the Symbolic Power of Sand Play and Well-Being in Children: Analysis of Sand Play
This book chapter attempts to understand childrens inner world through the images, symbols, colors, and themes in their Sand Play. This essay covers sand play (both dry and wet sand tray) sessions of children during play therapy sessions. It provides an overview of the context of sand play, including background information, client referral, developmental age, the Play Therapy Dimension Model (PTDM), neuroscience, symbolism used, positioning, and placement of the symbols. This book chapter on SAND TRAY helps to engage effectively with children in line with PTDM, integrating theory into practice, understanding the therapists position and movement in the therapeutic process, and approaches using PTDM. Copyright 2026 by IGI Global Scientific Publishing. All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced, stored or distributed in any form or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopying, without written permission from the publisher. Use of this publication to train generative artificial intelligence (AI) technologies is expressly prohibited. The publisher reserves all rights to license its use for generative AI training and machine learning model development. -
Borders and Control: Negotiating Mobility, Security, and Rights in Digital Regimes
Despite millions crossing the border, the right of mobility has been restricted in lieu of states' discretion based on their sovereignty. This brings the authors to the age-old debate on mobility and border control. Amidst the tussle between the human right of mobility and the sovereign right of nation-states, the role of technology continues to influence the security lens of nation-states' borders. Recently, the EU, USA, Canada, Australia and other host countries installed digital border measures. A cross jurisdictional study of the above mentioned four jurisdictions highlight the surveillance and information-sharing system deployed at borders. The aim of the chapter is to assess the systemic efficiency of Digital Border Governance in Global North and South as means of securitization. Digital border governance brings an inevitable risk of abuse of data obtained at borders which can be remedied only via means of an inclusive regime built on the three pillars of fairness, transparency, and cooperation. 2026 by IGI Global Scientific Publishing. All rights reserved. -
Crossing Worlds and Resisting Power: Fantasy and Metaphorical Borders in Srivatsa and Karunatilaka
The act of crossing and navigating physical, cultural, and symbolic borders has a profound impact on the shaping of identities, with a focus on the dynamics of resistance and power. By analyzing, through the lens of Critical Discourse Analysis (CDA), the experiences of characters portrayed in select Fantasy Fiction [The Spice Gate by Prashanth Srivatsa (2024); and The Seven Moons of Maali Almeida by Shehan Karunatilaka (2022)] in navigating borders-whether literal or metaphorical-the chapter studies how these crossings challenge fixed notions of identity and belonging. The protagonists of the chosen Fantasy works stem from both highly marginalized communities: the lower castes in India, and the more universally discriminated LGBTQIA+ people. Drawing on interdisciplinary perspectives pertaining to gender, sexuality, caste, oppression, and resistance, the chapter examines the act of border-crossing to illuminate the interplay between Self and Other, belonging and alienation, while confronting structures of power and oppression. 2026 by IGI Global Scientific Publishing. All rights reserved. -
Human Resource Development and Economic Growth: Leveraging India's Youthful Population
This empirical investigation employs a multivariate time series framework utilizing the Vector Error Correction Model (VECM) to unravel the intricate long- run equilibrium and short- run dynamics among GDP, youth population, and youth literacy in India for the time- period 1990 to 2024, revealing through Johansen cointegration test the existence of two statistically significant cointegrating vectors, with normalized equations underscoring the pivotal elasticity- driven relationships between economic growth and demographic- literacy indicators, while adjustment coefficients demonstrate the system's endogenous correction mechanism toward long- run equilibrium, and the impulse response and variance decomposition analyses substantiate the dominance of literacy shocks in driving GDP variability over extended horizons, thereby yielding profound macroeconomic implications for policy formulation directed at enhancing human capital and ensuring sustainable. 2026 by IGI Global Scientific Publishing. All rights reserved. -
Aging Populations, Economic Growth, and Sustainable Development: A Policy Perspective
Over the last century (from 1925 to 2025), there has been a 311% growth in global population (from 2 billion to 8.22 billion). Scientific and technological advancements, increased educational and healthcare facilities, and active involvement of women in the labor market have contributed to this significant change. However, the globe faces an imbalance between the percentages of youth, working, and oldage populations. The decline in the fertility rate and an increase in longevity have contributed to the disproportionate growth of the old- age population. Although the increased life expectancy can be credited as a substantial achievement of society, there are complex discussions on the contributions of older people to economic growth. From this perspective, this chapter critically examines the role of the old- age population in enhancing economic growth and sustainable development of society. It also proposes specific policy suggestions for achieving the UN Decade of Healthy Aging objectives (2021- 2030) that align with the SDGs. 2026 by IGI Global Scientific Publishing. All rights reserved.