MnO2 anchored NTi3C2 MXene as a bifunctional electrode for enhanced water splitting

Title

MnO2 anchored NTi3C2 MXene as a bifunctional electrode for enhanced water splitting

Creator

Mathew S.; Devi K R S.

Description

The domain of energy research is vigorously exploring a wide array of materials, from advanced carbon-based substances like graphene and carbon nanotubes to emerging contenders like MXenes. Ti3C2 MXene offers exceptional performance in electrochemistry, benefiting from its remarkable electronic conductivity, considerable surface area, chemical stability, cost-effectiveness, hydrophilicity, and eco-friendliness. However, it undergoes self-accumulation, which diminishes the number of electrochemically active sites, resulting in decreased performance. In this study, MnO2 particles are intricately anchored onto the surfaces and within the layers of nitrogen-doped Ti3C2 (NTi3C2), resulting in the creation of innovative interface engineered NTi3C2/MnO2 nanosheets. Due to its distinctive heterostructure and favourable interfacial interaction, the NTi3C2/MnO2 electrode shows better performance in both the hydrogen and oxygen evolution reactions, exhibiting low overpotentials of 130 mV and 289 mV, respectively, at a current density of 10 mA cm?2. Furthermore, it requires a cell voltage of 1.7 V to achieve a current density of 10 mA cm?2 during the overall water splitting process. The NTi3C2/MnO2 composite also maintains sustained durability for a period of 4 h. This enhanced electrochemical activity of NTi3C2/MnO2 can be due to the synergistic effects resulting from the intricate contact between NTi3C2 and MnO2. This research presents a simple methodology for designing MXenes-based multicomponent electrodes for electrochemical water splitting reactions and its potential application for electrochemical water splitting. 2024 Hydrogen Energy Publications LLC

Source

International Journal of Hydrogen Energy, Vol-71, pp. 1283-1292.

Date

2024-01-01

Publisher

Elsevier Ltd

Subject

Energy; Hydrogen evolution reaction; MnO₂; Overall water splitting; Oxygen evolution reaction; Ti₃C₂ MXene

Coverage

Mathew S., Department of Chemistry, CHRIST (Deemed to be University), Karnataka, Bangalore, 560029, India; Devi K R S., Department of Chemistry, CHRIST (Deemed to be University), Karnataka, Bangalore, 560029, India

Rights

Restricted Access

Relation

ISSN: 3603199; CODEN: IJHED

Format

Online

Language

English

Type

Article

Identifier

https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijhydene.2024.05.323

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