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              <text>ON 3-DIMENSIONAL QUASI-PARA-SASAKIAN MANIFOLDS AND RICCI SOLITONS</text>
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              <text>3-dimensional quasi-para-Sasakian manifold; Einstein manifold; Gradient Ricci soliton; Ricci soliton</text>
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              <text>The purpose of this paper is to study 3-dimensional quasi-para-Sasakian manifolds and Ricci solitons. First, we prove that a 3-dimensional non-paracosymplectic quasi-para-Sasakian manifold is an ?-Einstein manifold if and only if the structure function ? is constant. Further, it is shown that a Ricci soliton on a 3-dimensional quasi-para-Sasakian manifold with ?=constant is expanding. Moreover, we show that if a 3-dimensional quasi-para-Sasakian manifold admits a Ricci soliton, then the flow vector field V is Killing, and the quasi-para-Sasakian structure can be obtained by a homothetic deformation of a para-Sasakian structure. Besides, we study gradient Ricci solitons and prove that if a 3-dimensional non-paracosymplectic quasi-para-Sasakian manifold with ?=constant admits a gradient Ricci soliton, then the manifold is an Einstein one. Also, a suitable example of a 3-dimensional quasi-para-Sasakian manifold is constructed to verify our results.  2022 A. Razmadze Mathematical Institute of Iv. Javakhishvili Tbilisi State University. All rights reserved.</text>
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              <text>Prakasha D.G.; Veeresha P.; Venkatesha V.; Kumara H.A.</text>
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              <text>Transactions of A. Razmadze Mathematical Institute, Vol-176, No. 2, pp. 245-254.</text>
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              <text>A. Razmadze Mathematical Institute of Iv. Javakhishvili Tbilisi State University</text>
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              <text>&lt;a href="" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener"&gt;&lt;/a&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;a href="https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85139043971&amp;amp;partnerID=40&amp;amp;md5=b299e0ea4c65eadb82799fe21b63939d" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener"&gt;https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85139043971&amp;amp;partnerID=40&amp;amp;md5=b299e0ea4c65eadb82799fe21b63939d&lt;/a&gt;</text>
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              <text>ISSN: 23468092</text>
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              <text>Prakasha D.G., Department of Mathematics, Faculty of Science, Davangere University, Shivagangothri, Davangere, 577 007, India; Veeresha P., Department of Mathematics, Christ (Deemed to be University), Bengaluru, 560 029, India; Venkatesha V., Department of Mathematics, Kuvempu University, Shivamogga, 577 451, India; Kumara H.A., Department of Mathematics, Kuvempu University, Shivamogga, 577 451, India, BMS Institute of Technology and Management Yelahanka, Bangalore, 560064, India</text>
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