Self-Care, burnout, and compassion fatigue in oncology professionals

Title

Self-Care, burnout, and compassion fatigue in oncology professionals

Creator

Kohli D.; Padmakumari P.

Description

Context: With the rising number of cancer cases in India, the stress levels of the treating team have increased. It has affected their self-care and made them susceptible to problems like burnout and compassion fatigue that adversely affect the quality of patient care. Aims: The aim of the study was to assess and compare the levels of burnout, compassion fatigue, and self-care in three groups of oncology professionals (clinical oncologists, nurses, and psychologists). Settings and Design: The study included 134 oncology professionals working in New Delhi, Bengaluru, and Mumbai. Methods and Material: Sociodemographic data sheet, Professional Quality of Life Scale V and Self-Care Assessment Worksheet were used. Statistical Analysis Used: Kruskal-Wallis, Mann-Whitney U test, and Correlation Analysis. Results: The majority of the professionals reported moderate levels of burnout (60.4%) and compassion fatigue (56%). Oncology nurses reported an elevated risk as they scored significantly higher on these domains and had a lower degree of self-care. Interestingly, psychologists reported comparatively lower levels of burnout and compassion fatigue, despite the fact that they interact with the patients at a deeper level, looking after their psychological and emotional needs. Young age and a poor degree of self-care were identified as major risk factors. Conclusions: The moderate levels of burnout and compassion fatigue, though not severe, are a cause of concern and cannot be overlooked. The study highlights the need for self-care in this regard and suggests that individual and institutional level interventions, particularly for nurses and young professionals, would prove useful. 2020 Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications. All rights reserved.

Source

Indian Journal of Occupational and Environmental Medicine, Vol-24, No. 3, pp. 168-171.

Date

2020-01-01

Publisher

Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications

Subject

Burnout; compassion fatigue; self-care

Coverage

Kohli D., M.Sc. Clinical Psychology, Department of Psychology, CHRIST (Deemed to Be University), 302, 3rd Floor, Shambhavi Sovereign, Perampalli Road, Vidhyaratna Nagar, Manipal, Karnataka, 576104, India; Padmakumari P., M.Sc. Clinical Psychology, Department of Psychology, CHRIST (Deemed to Be University), 302, 3rd Floor, Shambhavi Sovereign, Perampalli Road, Vidhyaratna Nagar, Manipal, Karnataka, 576104, India

Rights

All Open Access; Green Open Access

Relation

ISSN: 9732284; CODEN: IJIDA

Format

Online

Language

English

Type

Article

Identifier

https://doi.org/10.4103/ijoem.IJOEM_201_19

https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85098208187&doi=10.4103%2fijoem.IJOEM_201_19&partnerID=40&md5=a62399ec7a90e174f4ca75eb75b153fb