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<item xmlns="http://omeka.org/schemas/omeka-xml/v5" itemId="16727" public="1" featured="0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://omeka.org/schemas/omeka-xml/v5 http://omeka.org/schemas/omeka-xml/v5/omeka-xml-5-0.xsd" uri="https://archives.christuniversity.in/items/show/16727?output=omeka-xml" accessDate="2026-04-28T19:24:57+00:00">
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          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
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              <elementText elementTextId="64">
                <text>Articles</text>
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    <name>Article</name>
    <description>Faculty Publications -Articles</description>
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      <name>Dublin Core</name>
      <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
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        <element elementId="50">
          <name>Title</name>
          <description>A name given to the resource</description>
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              <text>Temporal correlation between the optical and ? -ray flux variations in the blazar 3C 454.3</text>
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        <element elementId="49">
          <name>Subject</name>
          <description>The topic of the resource</description>
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            <elementText elementTextId="130829">
              <text>galaxies: active; galaxies: jets; galaxies: nuclei; gamma-rays: galaxies; quasars: individual: 3C 454.3; X-rays: galaxies.</text>
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          <name>Description</name>
          <description>An account of the resource</description>
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              <text>Blazars show optical and ? -ray flux variations that are generally correlated, although there are exceptions. Here we present anomalous behaviour seen in the blazar 3C 454.3 based on an analysis of quasi-simultaneous data at optical, ultraviolet, X-ray, and ? -ray energies, spanning about 9 yr from 2008 August to 2017 February.We have identified four time intervals (epochs), A, B, D, and E, when the source showed large-amplitude optical flares. In epochs A and B the optical and ? -ray flares are correlated, while in D and E corresponding flares in ? -rays are weak or absent. In epoch B the degree of optical polarization strongly correlates with changes in optical flux during a short-duration optical flare superimposed on one of long duration. In epoch E the optical flux and degree of polarization are anticorrelated during both the rising and declining phases of the optical flare. We carried out broad-band spectral energy distribution (SED) modelling of the source for the flaring epochs A,B, D, and E, and a quiescent epoch, C. Our SED modelling indicates that optical flares with absent or weak corresponding ? -ray flares in epochs D and E could arise from changes in a combination of parameters, such as the bulk Lorentz factor, magnetic field, and electron energy density, or be due to changes in the location of the ? -ray-emitting regions.  2019 The Author(s) Published by Oxford University Press on behalf of the Royal Astronomical Society.</text>
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          <name>Creator</name>
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              <text>Rajput B.; Stalin C.S.; Sahayanathan S.; Rakshit S.; Mandal A.K.</text>
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          <name>Source</name>
          <description>A related resource from which the described resource is derived</description>
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              <text>Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society, Vol-486, No. 2, pp. 1781-1795.</text>
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          <name>Publisher</name>
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              <text>Oxford University Press</text>
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          <name>Date</name>
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            <elementText elementTextId="130834">
              <text>2019-01-01</text>
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          <name>Identifier</name>
          <description>An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context</description>
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              <text>&lt;a href="https://doi.org/10.1093/mnras/stz941" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener"&gt;https://doi.org/10.1093/mnras/stz941&lt;/a&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;a href="https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85067992903&amp;amp;doi=10.1093%2Fmnras%2Fstz941&amp;amp;partnerID=40&amp;amp;md5=334a4e011546f49bf92eb75cab59d862" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener"&gt;https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85067992903&amp;amp;doi=10.1093%2fmnras%2fstz941&amp;amp;partnerID=40&amp;amp;md5=334a4e011546f49bf92eb75cab59d862&lt;/a&gt;</text>
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          <name>Rights</name>
          <description>Information about rights held in and over the resource</description>
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            <elementText elementTextId="130836">
              <text>All Open Access; Green Open Access</text>
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          <name>Relation</name>
          <description>A related resource</description>
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              <text>ISSN: 358711; CODEN: MNRAA</text>
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          <name>Format</name>
          <description>The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource</description>
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              <text>Online</text>
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          <name>Language</name>
          <description>A language of the resource</description>
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            <elementText elementTextId="130839">
              <text>English</text>
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          <name>Type</name>
          <description>The nature or genre of the resource</description>
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              <text>Article</text>
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          <name>Coverage</name>
          <description>The spatial or temporal topic of the resource, the spatial applicability of the resource, or the jurisdiction under which the resource is relevant</description>
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              <text>Rajput B., Indian Institute of Astrophysics, Block II, Koramangala, Bangalore, 560034, India; Stalin C.S., Indian Institute of Astrophysics, Block II, Koramangala, Bangalore, 560034, India; Sahayanathan S., Astrophysical Sciences Division, Bhabha Atomic Research Centre, Mumbai, 400085, India; Rakshit S., Finnish Centre for Astronomy with ESO (FINCA), University of Turku, Quantum, Vesilinnantie 5, Turku, FI-20014, Finland, Astrophysical-Sciences-Division, Bhabha Atomic Research-Centre, Mumbai, 400085, India; Mandal A.K., Indian Institute of Astrophysics, Block II, Koramangala, Bangalore, 560034, India, Department of Physics, CHRIST (Deemed to Be University), Hosur Road, Bangalore, 560029, India</text>
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