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            <name>Title</name>
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    <name>Article</name>
    <description>Faculty Publications -Articles</description>
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          <name>Title</name>
          <description>A name given to the resource</description>
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              <text>The response of guide dogs and pet dogs (canis familiaris) to cues of human referential communication (pointing and gaze)</text>
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          <name>Subject</name>
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              <text>Apprenticeship; Cues; Dog-owner dyads; Guide dogs; Referential communication</text>
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          <name>Description</name>
          <description>An account of the resource</description>
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              <text>The study raises the question of whether guide dogs and pet dogs are expected to differ in response to cues of referential communication given by their owners; especially since guide dogs grow up among sighted humans, and while living with their blind owners, they still have interactions with several sighted people. Guide dogs and pet dogs were required to respond to point, point and gaze, gaze and control cues of referential communication given by their owners. Results indicate that the two groups of dogs do not differ from each other, revealing that the visual status of the owner is not a factor in the use of cues of referential communication. Both groups of dogs have higher frequencies of performance and faster latencies for the point and the point and gaze cues as compared to gaze cue only. However, responses to control cues are below chance performance for the guide dogs, whereas the pet dogs perform at chance. The below chance performance of the guide dogs may be explained by a tendency among them to go and stand by the owner. The study indicates that both groups of dogs respond similarly in normal daily dyadic interaction with their owners and the lower comprehension of the human gaze may be a less salient cue among dogs in comparison to the pointing gesture.  2008 Springer-Verlag.</text>
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          <name>Creator</name>
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              <text>Ittyerah M.; Gaunet F.</text>
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          <name>Source</name>
          <description>A related resource from which the described resource is derived</description>
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              <text>Animal Cognition, Vol-12, No. 2, pp. 257-265.</text>
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          <name>Date</name>
          <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
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              <text>2009-01-01</text>
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          <name>Identifier</name>
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              <text>&lt;a href="https://doi.org/10.1007/s10071-008-0188-6" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener"&gt;https://doi.org/10.1007/s10071-008-0188-6&lt;/a&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;a href="https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-67349200958&amp;amp;doi=10.1007%2Fs10071-008-0188-6&amp;amp;partnerID=40&amp;amp;md5=49dd383096ba9d81a0b628aa60128eb4" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener"&gt;https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-67349200958&amp;amp;doi=10.1007%2fs10071-008-0188-6&amp;amp;partnerID=40&amp;amp;md5=49dd383096ba9d81a0b628aa60128eb4&lt;/a&gt;</text>
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          <name>Rights</name>
          <description>Information about rights held in and over the resource</description>
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            <elementText elementTextId="139693">
              <text>Restricted Access</text>
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          <name>Relation</name>
          <description>A related resource</description>
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              <text>ISSN: 14359448; PubMed ID: 18769948</text>
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          <name>Format</name>
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              <text>Online</text>
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          <name>Language</name>
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              <text>English</text>
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          <name>Type</name>
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              <text>Ittyerah M., Department of Psychology, Christ University, Bangalore 560029, India; Gaunet F., Laboratoire Eco-Anthropologie et Ethnobiologie, Musm National Histoire Naturelle, Paris, France</text>
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