The Effect of Short-Term Training of Vipassanas Body-Scan on Select Cognitive Functions

Title

The Effect of Short-Term Training of Vipassanas Body-Scan on Select Cognitive Functions

Creator

Adhikari K.; Kothari F.; Khadka A.

Description

This experiment examined the effect of a short-term body-scan meditation technique of vipassana practice on select cognitive functions. Participants (n = 77) were randomly divided into an experimental group (n = 37) and an active control group (n = 40). The average age of participants in the experimental group and the active control group was 21.67 1.16 and 21.40 3.14years, respectively. The experimental group practiced body-scan mindfulness, one session per day for 6 days with each session lasting for 25min. Participants in the active control group spent an equal amount of time reading fiction of their choice and listening to soothing music. Variables that were studied included five cognitive functions, namely reaction time, attention, learning, working memory, and social-emotional cognition. Results showed that short-term mindfulness meditation decreased reaction time and increased attention, with mild effect size. It may be concluded that short-term mindfulness practice might be an alternative for individuals who, due to various reasons, cannot practice long-term courses. 2018, National Academy of Psychology (NAOP) India.

Source

Psychological Studies, Vol-63, No. 3, pp. 228-235.

Date

2018-01-01

Publisher

Springer

Subject

Body-scan; Cognition; Mindfulness; Vipassana

Coverage

Adhikari K., Christ University, Bengaluru, India; Kothari F., Christ University, Bengaluru, India; Khadka A., Institute of Medicine, Tribhuvan University, Kathmandu, Nepal

Rights

Restricted Access

Relation

ISSN: 332968

Format

Online

Language

English

Type

Review

Identifier

https://doi.org/10.1007/s12646-018-0461-y

https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85053040765&doi=10.1007%2fs12646-018-0461-y&partnerID=40&md5=5935143bf559c89a180484b3d2a493b0