Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Faculty Publications Article Faculty Publications -Articles Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource Bijapur, Kiran; Siddheshwar, Pradeep G.; Bose, Suryasarathi; Hegde, Gurumurthy Title A name given to the resource Effects of Dispersion on Thermal Conductivity and Viscosity in Biomass-Based Nano Systems Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 01-01-2025 Source A related resource from which the described resource is derived ChemPlusChem;Volume;90;Issue;8;Article No.;e202500100; Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context <a href="https://doi.org/10.1002/cplu.202500100" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">https://doi.org/10.1002/cplu.202500100</a> <br /><br /><a href="https://www.scopus.com/pages/publications/105008232021?origin=resultslist" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">https://www.scopus.com/pages/publications/105008232021?origin=resultslist</a> Coverage The spatial or temporal topic of the resource, the spatial applicability of the resource, or the jurisdiction under which the resource is relevant Bijapur K., Department of Chemistry, Christ University, Bengaluru, 560029, India, Centre for Advanced Research and Development (CARD), Christ University, Bengaluru, 560029, India; Siddheshwar P.G., Centre for Mathematical Needs, Department of Mathematics, Christ University, Bengaluru, 560029, India; Bose S., Department of Materials Engineering, Indian Institute of Science, Bengaluru, 560012, India; Hegde G., Department of Chemistry, Christ University, Bengaluru, 560029, India, Centre for Advanced Research and Development (CARD), Christ University, Bengaluru, 560029, India Description An account of the resource Ensuring the long-term stability of nanofluids (NFs) remains a challenge due to nanoparticle aggregation, precipitation, and poor dispersion. Zeta potential (ZP) plays a crucial role in preventing agglomeration and enhancing stability. This study investigates, for the first time, the combined effect of stability and thermal conductivity (TC) enhancement in nanofluids based on biomass-derived carbon nanospheres (CNSs). CNSs synthesized from eight different biowaste sources exhibited ZP values ranging from ?17.0 to ?45.6 mV, influencing dispersion and fluid behavior. These NFs demonstrated exceptional stability for up to 40 days without surfactants and achieved a TC enhancement of up to 111.8%. The research also explores the influence of ZP on TC, dynamic viscosity (V), and thermal diffusivity. The NFs displayed shear-thinning, non-Newtonian behavior, with viscosity values depending on CNS concentration, reaching 0.0000000302 Pas. The effect of pH (312) on stability and TC revealed maximum performance at pH 8, while optimal TC enhancement was achieved at 0.1 wt% CNS concentration. This study bridges the gap between laboratory research and industrial applications, offering sustainable, low-cost, and high-efficiency coolant solutions for the automotive sector. It supports seven Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) through an innovative waste-to-wealth approach. 2025 Wiley-VCH GmbH. Subject The topic of the resource biomasses; carbon nanosphere; dispersions; thermal conductivities; viscosity and pH; zeta potential Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available John Wiley and Sons Inc Relation A related resource ISSN: 21926506; CODEN: CHEMM Language A language of the resource English Type The nature or genre of the resource Article Rights Information about rights held in and over the resource All Open Access; Bronze Open Access Format The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource online