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                <text>Faculty Publications</text>
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              <text>Naik, Devaraja Mallesha; Kavya, N.S.</text>
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              <text>New constraints on f(T) gravity from DESI DR2 and dark energy survey supernovae</text>
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              <text>01-01-2026</text>
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              <text>Journal of High Energy Astrophysics;Volume;53;Issue;;Article No.;100631;</text>
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              <text>&lt;a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jheap.2026.100631" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener"&gt;https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jheap.2026.100631&lt;/a&gt; &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;a href="https://www.scopus.com/pages/publications/105038897276?origin=resultslist" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener"&gt;https://www.scopus.com/pages/publications/105038897276?origin=resultslist&lt;/a&gt;</text>
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              <text>Naik D.M., Department of Mathematics, Government First Grade College Shikaripura, Kuvempu University, Shivamogga-577 427, Karnataka, India; Kavya N.S., Department of Mathematics, Centre for Mathematical Needs, CHRIST (Deemed to be University), Bengaluru, 560029, India</text>
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              <text>We present new observational constraints on three viable f (T) gravity parametrizationsthe Power Law (f 1CDM), Linder (f 2CDM), and Exponential (f 3CDM) modelsusing the latest Baryon Acoustic Oscillations (BAO) measurements from the Dark Energy Spectroscopic Instrument (DESI) Data Release 2 (DR2). We combine the spectroscopic DESI-DR2 data with Cosmic Chronometer (CC) measurements, the Type Ia Supernovae sample from the Dark Energy Survey (DES) Year 5, and early-universe CMB distance priors to break parameter degeneracies. Our Bayesian MCMC analysis reveals that while late-time data alone suggests a statistical preference for a non-zero deviation from GR at the 1 ? 2 ? level, the inclusion of CMB priors pulls the models significantly closer to the standard ?CDM limit. Specifically, we constrain the joint dataset distortion parameters to p1=?0.002?0.041+0.047, 1/p2=0.156?0.057+0.10, and 1/p3=0.144?0.023+0.071. Across all three models, the addition of early-universe data anchors the inferred Hubble constant to sub-percent precision, clustering around H0?67.3?67.7kms?1Mpc?1, showing excellent agreement with Planck 2018 results but remaining in tension with local SH0ES calibrations. Statistical model comparison demonstrates that while late-time data favors the f (T) extensions (?AIC'?2), the comprehensive joint analysis renders them statistically indistinguishable from ?CDM based on the Akaike Information Criterion (?AIC ? 2). Furthermore, the Bayesian Information Criterion (BIC) finds moderate to strong evidence against the extensions (4 ' ?BIC ? 7.5) due to the penalty on model complexity. We conclude that while current precision data accommodate late-time torsional modifications to gravity, the standard ?CDM model remains a statistically sufficient and more parsimonious description of the cosmic expansion when considering the full evolutionary history.  2026 Elsevier B.V.</text>
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              <text>Cosmological parameters; Distance scale; Methods: Statistical; Observations</text>
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              <text>Elsevier B.V.</text>
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              <text>ISSN: 22144048;</text>
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              <text>Restricted Access; Hardcopy may be available in the library</text>
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              <text>online</text>
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