Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Faculty Publications Article Faculty Publications -Articles Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource Manjunatha, S.; Manaswini, R.; Ioan, Pop Mihai; Tanuja, T.N. Title A name given to the resource Flow and heat transfer of penta-hybrid nanofluid at stagnation point over a stretching/shrinking sheet Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 01-01-2025 Source A related resource from which the described resource is derived Thermal Science and Engineering Progress;Volume;64;Issue;;Article No.;103797; Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context <a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tsep.2025.103797" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tsep.2025.103797</a> <br /><br /><a href="https://www.scopus.com/pages/publications/105009241189?origin=resultslist" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">https://www.scopus.com/pages/publications/105009241189?origin=resultslist</a> Coverage The spatial or temporal topic of the resource, the spatial applicability of the resource, or the jurisdiction under which the resource is relevant Manjunatha S., Department of Mathematics, CHRIST (Deemed to be University), Karnataka, Bengaluru, 560076, India; Manaswini R., Research Scholar, Department of Mathematics, CHRIST (Deemed to be University), Karnataka, Bengaluru, 560076, India; Ioan P.M., Faculty of Mathematics and Computer Science, Babe?-Bolyai University, Cluj-Napoca, 400048, Romania; Tanuja T.N., Department of Mathematics, School of Applied Sciences, Reva University, Karnataka, Bengaluru, 560064, India Description An account of the resource This research investigates the influence of penta-hybrid nanofluid on the flow and heat-mass transfer at a stagnation point over a stretching/shrinking sheet. The Penta hybrid nanofluid has been effectively synthesized by assimilation of Silver Ag, Gold Au, Magnesium oxide Mgo, Copper Cu, Titanium oxide TiO2 as a nanoparticle with a convectional fluid water H2O. Additionally, microorganisms are added to the fluid to improve the stability of nanoparticles by preventing aggregation, ensuring uniform dispersion. The governing nonlinear system of partial differential equations describing the problem are developed and converted into dimensionless form using proper similarity transformation. The obtained resultant equations are solved numerically by employing the Runge-Kutta-Fehlberg (RKF45) method. The results are confirmed by cross-referencing them with findings from established literature to assure consistency and precision. Further, the effect of dimensionless parameter on velocity, temperature, and concentration profiles are interpreted through the help of graphs. This research explores how stretching and shrinking conditions affect temperature distribution. It is found that the stretching surface shows enhanced thermal and mass transfer efficiency, due to a better distribution of nanoparticles and a reduction in boundary layer thickness. Also, it is seen that Penta-hybrid nanofluid increased the heat transfer rate by 5.71% as compared to tetra-hybrid nanofluids. Hence, these results support the penta-hybrid nanofluids for practical applications in fields such as photocatalysis, biomedical, and other energy storage systems. Further, the efficiency of Artificial Neural Network (ANN) model used to forecast flow behavior and heat transfer rate is assessed and supported by the regression coefficient R=1. 2025 Elsevier Ltd Subject The topic of the resource Artificial neural network; Microorganisms; Penta hybrid nanofluid; Stagnation point; Stretching/shrinking sheet Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available Elsevier Ltd Relation A related resource ISSN: 24519049; Language A language of the resource English Type The nature or genre of the resource Article Rights Information about rights held in and over the resource Restricted Access; Hardcopy may be available in the library Format The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource online