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                <text>Faculty Publications</text>
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          <name>Creator</name>
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              <text>Sowhnthariya, M.; Thomas, Tinu</text>
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          <name>Title</name>
          <description>A name given to the resource</description>
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              <text>Melatonin priming confers chromium tolerance in spinach (Spinacia oleracea) seedlings and field-grown plants</text>
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          <name>Date</name>
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              <text>01-01-2026</text>
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          <name>Source</name>
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              <text>International Journal of Vegetable Science;</text>
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              <text>&lt;a href="https://doi.org/10.1080/19315260.2026.2673029" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener"&gt;https://doi.org/10.1080/19315260.2026.2673029&lt;/a&gt; &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;a href="https://www.scopus.com/pages/publications/105039016727?origin=resultslist" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener"&gt;https://www.scopus.com/pages/publications/105039016727?origin=resultslist&lt;/a&gt;</text>
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              <text>Sowhnthariya M., Department of Life Sciences, Christ University, Bangalore, India; Thomas T., Department of Life Sciences, Christ University, Bangalore, India, Centre for Landscapes, Wildlife and Marine Ecology (CLIME), Department of Life Sciences, Christ University, Bangalore, India</text>
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              <text>Heavy metal contamination of soils poses a significant risk to food safety by accumulating toxic metals in edible crops, such as leafy vegetables. This study tested whether melatonin seed priming reduces chromium accumulation while maintaining plant performance in Spinacia oleracea cultivar Arka Anupama under controlled and polyhouse conditions. Melatonin priming improved seedling growth under chromium stress, with 50-micromolar melatonin treated plants showing better performance. Under polyhouse conditions, 50 micromolar melatonin increased leaf number to 5.25  0.55 compared with 3.75  0.29 in chromium-stressed plants (40% increase), and improved leaf area to 3.70  0.35 cm2 in 100 micromolar melatonin-treated plants compared with 2.27  0.03 cm2 in chromium-stressed plants (63% increase). The chlorophyll normalized difference vegetation index increased from 0.15  0.04 in chromium-stressed plants to 0.26  0.01 in 50 micromolar melatonin-primed plants, representing approximately 78% improvement (significant p &amp;lt;.05). Atomic absorption spectroscopy analysis showed a 42.9% reduction in leaf chromium content following 50-micromolar treatment. Spectral analysis revealed stress-associated variations, including a 512515 cm?1 band under chromium stress. These findings indicate that melatonin priming improves plant growth and reduces chromium accumulation in spinach, with 50 micromolar showing the most consistent response.  2026 Taylor &amp;amp; Francis Group, LLC.</text>
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              <text>Crop resilience; heavy metal toxicity; leafy vegetable; stress tolerance</text>
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          <name>Publisher</name>
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              <text>Taylor and Francis Ltd.</text>
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              <text>ISSN: 19315260;</text>
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              <text>English</text>
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              <text>Restricted Access; Hardcopy may be available in the library</text>
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