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            <name>Title</name>
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                <text>Faculty Publications</text>
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    <name>Article</name>
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          <name>Creator</name>
          <description>An entity primarily responsible for making the resource</description>
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              <text>Nauryzova, Saule Z.; Kabdrakhmanova, Sana K.; Kabdrakhmanova, Ainur K.; Aryp, Kadiran; Shaimardan, Esbol; Kukhareva, Anastassiya D.; Ibraeva, Zhanar E.; Beisebekov, Madiar M.; Kamil, Ahmed M.; Thomas, Martin George; Thomas, Sabu</text>
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          <name>Title</name>
          <description>A name given to the resource</description>
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              <text>Comprehensive Study of Silver Nanoparticle Functionalization of Kalzhat Bentonite for Medical Application</text>
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          <name>Date</name>
          <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
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            <elementText elementTextId="224500">
              <text>01-01-2025</text>
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          <name>Source</name>
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            <elementText elementTextId="224501">
              <text>Journal of Composites Science;Volume;9;Issue;12;Article No.;702;</text>
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          <name>Identifier</name>
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              <text>&lt;a href="https://doi.org/10.3390/jcs9120702" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener"&gt;https://doi.org/10.3390/jcs9120702&lt;/a&gt; &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;a href="https://www.scopus.com/pages/publications/105025953817?origin=resultslist" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener"&gt;https://www.scopus.com/pages/publications/105025953817?origin=resultslist&lt;/a&gt;</text>
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              <text>Nauryzova S.Z., Department of Chemical and Biochemical Engineering, Satbayev University, Almaty, 050013, Kazakhstan; Kabdrakhmanova S.K., Department of Chemical Processes and Industrial Ecology, Satbayev University, Almaty, 050013, Kazakhstan; Kabdrakhmanova A.K., Department of Chemical and Biochemical Engineering, Satbayev University, Almaty, 050013, Kazakhstan; Aryp K., Department of Chemical and Biochemical Engineering, Satbayev University, Almaty, 050013, Kazakhstan; Shaimardan E., Department of Chemical Processes and Industrial Ecology, Satbayev University, Almaty, 050013, Kazakhstan; Kukhareva A.D., Department of Chemical Processes and Industrial Ecology, Satbayev University, Almaty, 050013, Kazakhstan, Scientific Center of Composite Materials, Almaty, 050026, Kazakhstan; Ibraeva Z.E., Scientific Center of Composite Materials, Almaty, 050026, Kazakhstan, Department of Design, Abai Kazakh National Pedagogical University, Almaty, 050010, Kazakhstan; Beisebekov M.M., Scientific Center of Composite Materials, Almaty, 050026, Kazakhstan; Kamil A.M., School of Chemical Sciences, Mahatma Gandhi University, Kerala, Kottayam, 686560, India; Thomas M.G., Department of Physics and Electronics, CHRIST (Deemed to be University), Karnataka, Bengaluru, 560029, India; Thomas S., School of Energy Materials, Mahatma Gandhi University, Kerala, Kottayam, 686560, India, IIUCNN, Mahatma Gandhi University, Kerala, Kottayam, 686560, India</text>
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              <text>The characterization and biomedical modification of bentonite clays from the Kalzhat deposit (Kzh), which is situated in Kazakhstans Zhetysu region, are the main objectives of this work. In order to improve the raw materials structural qualities, the montmorillonite fraction was enriched, and coarse impurities were eliminated using the Salo method. The presence of meso- and micropores that guarantee high dispersity and specific surface area, as well as the prevalence of montmorillonite and kaolinite, was all confirmed by physicochemical analysis. Particle size measurements indicated finely dispersed structures with a propensity to aggregate, whereas thermal analysis demonstrated resilience under heating. After effective functionalization with silver nanoparticles, a porous hybrid system with improved surface reactivity was produced. These enhancements demonstrate the modified bentonites usefulness as a multifunctional carrier for the immobilization and controlled release of pharmaceuticals, with potential uses in drug delivery systems, antimicrobial coatings, and wound-healing materials. The material has potential use in sorption and environmental protection technologies in addition to its biomedical application. Overall, Kzhs structural and functional performance is greatly improved by the combination of purification and functionalization with silver nanoparticles, highlighting its promise as a useful element in the development of next-generation polymercomposite systems.  2025 by the authors.</text>
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              <text>bentonite; biomedical materials; montmorillonite; silver nanoparticles; surface modification</text>
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          <name>Publisher</name>
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              <text>Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute (MDPI)</text>
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              <text>ISSN: 2504477X;</text>
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              <text>English</text>
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          <description>The nature or genre of the resource</description>
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              <text>Article</text>
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              <text>All Open Access; Gold Open Access</text>
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              <text>online</text>
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