Identification of Dynamics of Tractor Chassis Structure through Ground Vibration Testing
- Title
- Identification of Dynamics of Tractor Chassis Structure through Ground Vibration Testing
- Creator
- Tom, Praise; Jangam, Sasidhar; Raja, S.; Medar, Mutturaj H.
- Description
- This study investigates the vibrations arising from mass imbalance and variable inertia forces within dynamic systems, specifically focusing on agricultural tractors. Impulse test method is used to determine the modal characteristics of the tractors structure, including its frequencies, damping and mode shapes. The random responses of various components, such as the chassis, bonnet, muffler, seat and axle, were measured at engine speeds of 800, 1500 and 2500 rpm. The results indicate that the vibration amplitude depends on material properties and operational conditions, with the maximum random vibration response observed at the highest engine speed of 2500rpm. The overall root-mean-square acceleration (grms) was used to quantify vibration levels, revealing significant acceleration values of 2-4 grms across the entire tractor structure. Increased vibrations, particularly at high engine speeds, lead to amplified noise, dynamic stresses and accelerated wear on the chassis and subsystems, necessitating periodic maintenance and part replacements. The study also assessed the impact of road and field surface conditions on the vibration levels. The dynamic modes identified provide insights into potential improvements in tractor performance by implementing semiactive or active vibration control mechanisms utilizing smart materials without changing the existing engine dynamics. 2025. Carbon Magics Ltd.
- Source
- International Journal of Vehicle Structures and Systems;Volume;17;Issue;5;pp.820-826
- Date
- 01-01-2025
- Publisher
- Carbon Magics Ltd
- Subject
- Impulse test method; Modal analysis; Multi-body dynamic systems; Structural dynamics
- Coverage
- Tom P., Dept. of Mech. and Automobile Engg., Christ University, Karnataka, Bengaluru, India; Jangam S., Dept. of Mech. and Automobile Engg., Christ University, Karnataka, Bengaluru, India; Raja S., Structural Tech. Division, CSIR National Aerospace Lab., Karnataka, Bengaluru, India; Medar M.H., Structural Tech. Division, CSIR National Aerospace Lab., Karnataka, Bengaluru, India
- Rights
- All Open Access; Hybrid Gold Open Access
- Relation
- ISSN: 9753060;
- Format
- online
- Language
- English
- Type
- Article
Collection
Citation
Tom, Praise; Jangam, Sasidhar; Raja, S.; Medar, Mutturaj H., “Identification of Dynamics of Tractor Chassis Structure through Ground Vibration Testing,” CHRIST (Deemed To Be University) Institutional Repository, accessed June 18, 2026, https://archives.christuniversity.in/items/show/23612.