Highly secured authentication and fast handover scheme for mobility management in 5G vehicular networks
subject: 5G; Handoff; Handover authentication; Mobility management; NFV; Privacy-preserving; SDN; v2x; Vehicular communication; Wireless
description: The Fifth Generation (5 G) networks exhibit high flexibility and diversity in their design and deployment strategies. Transitions between base stations (BSs), heterogeneous networks (HetNets) and other cellular networks provide significant vulnerabilities and expose users to substantial risks associated with cybersecurity attacks. This article evaluates current handover authentication methods in the context of 5 G networks while proposing a set of security criteria for handover authentication. This study presents a novel authentication technique called SHK (Secure Handover Key) that utilizes SDNs (Software Defined networks). The proposed scheme integrates recycled lightweight dynamic key cryptography and combines security features such as perfect forward secrecy and robustness to leakages. The significance of the proposed approach is assessed in terms of computations, communications, signals, and energy costs on 5 G mobility applications and Vehicular Communication Networks (VCNs). The scheme employed in this study demonstrates enhanced security measures and improved changeover performance compared to conventional schemes. 2024 Elsevier Ltd
creator: Krishnan P.; Jain K.; Alluhaidan A.-S.D.; Prabu P.
source: Computers and Electrical Engineering, Vol-116
publisher: Elsevier Ltd
date: 2024-01-01
rights: Restricted Access
relation: ISSN: 457906; CODEN: CPEEB | CS; 2023-2024; Vol-1; 00279-00280
format: Online
language: English
type: Article
coverage: Krishnan P., Department of Cybersecurity Systems and Networks, Amrita Vishwa Vidyapeetham, Amritapuri-campus, Kerala, India; Jain K., Department of Cybersecurity Systems and Networks, Amrita Vishwa Vidyapeetham, Amritapuri-campus, Kerala, India; Alluhaidan A.-S.D., Department of Information Systems, College of Computer and Information Science, Princess Nourah bint Abdulrahman University, Saudi Arabia; Prabu P., Department of Computer Science, CHRIST (Deemed to be University), Karnataka, Bengaluru, India

Mapping the landscape of tourism cities research: a bibliometric analysis of the International Journal of Tourism Cities
subject: Bibliometric analysis; Bibliometrix; City tourism; Co-authorship analysis; Co-citation network analysis; Co-occurrence analysis; Co-word analysis; Historiography; Urban tourism research
description: Purpose: This research addresses the pressing need for comprehensive studies in the rapidly evolving field of city tourism. This study aims to understand the overall performance of the International Journal of Tourism Cities (IJTC), the structure of knowledge in city tourism research and the prevalent themes and trends arising from IJTC. Design/methodology/approach: A bibliometric analysis was conducted to scrutinize the publication patterns in IJTC. This involved examining parameters such as the annual count of published articles, the keywords used in them and their respective authors. Findings: The findings reveal that IJTC has a growing and diverse publication output, establishing itself as a reputable and influential publication within urban tourism research. The results reflect various aspects and themes in city tourism research. Research limitations/implications: The study has certain limitations. The data used for analysis was obtained exclusively from the Scopus database. The analysis was conducted using only one software package, Bibliometrix. Other software packages may offer different features for bibliometric analysis. The study relied exclusively on quantitative methods for data analysis. Qualitative methods could have provided more nuanced interpretations of the data. Practical implications: Comparative analyses could be conducted between IJTC and other journals within urban tourism or related disciplines. Such research would yield valuable insights into the current state of the field and aid in identifying areas warranting further investigation. Social implications: The findings from this study can inform the decisions and actions of various stakeholders involved in urban tourism. Practitioners and policymakers can draw from this research to make informed decisions. Existing and emerging authors can identify relevant topics for their research. Readers can access pertinent information for their needs. Originality/value: This study offers a unique contr…
creator: Gurung D.J.; Gowreesunkar V.
source: International Journal of Tourism Cities, Vol-10, No. 1, pp. 213-239.
publisher: Emerald Publishing
date: 2024-01-01
rights: Restricted Access
relation: ISSN: 20565607
format: Online
language: English
type: Article
coverage: Gurung D.J., Department of Commerce, Christ University, Bangalore, India; Gowreesunkar V., Department of Tourism, Indian Institute of Management Sirmaur, Paonta Sahib, India

Functional characterization of Malabar grouper (Epinephelus malabaricus) interferon regulatory factor 9 involved in antiviral response
subject: ADAR families; Epinephelus malabaricus; Interferon; IRF9; Malabar grouper; Nervous necrosis virus
description: IRF9 is a crucial component in the JAK-STAT pathway. IRF9 interacts with STAT1 and STAT2 to form IFN-I-stimulated gene factor 3 (ISGF3) in response to type I IFN stimulation, which promotes ISG transcription. However, the mechanism by which IFN signaling regulates Malabar grouper (Epinephelus malabaricus) IRF9 is still elusive. Here, we explored the nd tissue-specific mRNA distribution of the MgIRF9 gene, as well as its antiviral function in E. malabaricus. MgIRF9 encodes a protein of 438 amino acids with an open reading frame of 1317 base pairs. MgIRF9 mRNA was detected in all tissues of a healthy M. grouper, with the highest concentrations in the muscle, gills, and brain. It was significantly up-regulated by nervous necrosis virus infection and poly (I:C) stimulation. The gel mobility shift test demonstrated a high-affinity association between MgIRF9 and the promoter of zfIFN in vitro. In GK cells, grouper recombinant IFN-treated samples showed a significant response in ISGs and exhibited antiviral function. Subsequently, overexpression of MgIRF9 resulted in a considerable increase in IFN and ISGs mRNA expression (ADAR1, ADAR1-Like, and ADAR2). Co-immunoprecipitation studies demonstrated that MgIRF9 and STAT2 can interact in vivo. According to the findings, M. grouper IRF9 may play a role in how IFN signaling induces ISG gene expression in grouper species. 2024 Elsevier B.V.
creator: Periyasamy T.; Ming-Wei L.; Velusamy S.; Ahamed A.; Khan J.M.; Pappuswamy M.; Viswakethu V.
source: International Journal of Biological Macromolecules, Vol-266
publisher: Elsevier B.V.
date: 2024-01-01
rights: Restricted Access
relation: ISSN: 1418130; PubMed ID: 38565369; CODEN: IJBMD; LS; 2023-2024; Vol-1; 0934-0942
format: Online
language: English
type: Article
coverage: Periyasamy T., Laboratory of Molecular Virology and Immunology, Department of Aquaculture, The College of Life Science, National Taiwan Ocean University, Keelung, 202, Taiwan, Department of Biotechnology, Nehru Arts and Science College, Tamil Nadu, Coimbatore, 641105, India; Ming-Wei L., Laboratory of Molecular Virology and Immunology, Department of Aquaculture, The College of Life Science, National Taiwan Ocean University, Keelung, 202, Taiwan, Center of Excellence for the Oceans, National Taiwan Ocean University, Keelung, 202, Taiwan; Velusamy S., Department of Biotechnology, Nehru Arts and Science College, Tamil Nadu, Coimbatore, 641105, India; Ahamed A., Department of Botany and Microbiology, College of Science, King Saud University, P.O. Box 2455, Riyadh, 11451, Saudi Arabia; Khan J.M., Department of Food Science and Nutrition, College of Food and Agricultural Sciences, King Saud University, Riyadh, 11451, Saudi Arabia; Pappuswamy M., Department of Life Sciences, CHRIST (Deemed to be University), Karnataka, Bangalore, 560029, India; Viswakethu V., Department of Biotechnology, Nehru Arts and Science College, Tamil Nadu, Coimbatore, 641105, India

Novel deep eutectic solvent catalysed Single-Pot open flask synthesis of Tetrasubstituted-1H-Pyrroles
subject: Catalyst; Deep eutectic solvent; Green Chemistry; Single pot; Tetrasubstituted-1H-pyrrole; Three-component reaction
description: Pyrrole and its analogs have garnered immense attention due to their multifaceted biological significance and versatile applications, ranging from medicinal agents to fundamental biological pigments. Despite their prominence, pyrrole synthesis with multiple substituents is complex and calls for innovative approaches to green chemistry. This study delves into synthesizing novel 3,5-dimethyl-1H-pyrroles via multicomponent reactions (MCRs) employing deep eutectic solvents (DES). Due to their eco-friendly nature, these DESs provide a safer substitute for traditional solvents. Specifically, a novel three-component DES (3CDES) was formulated, showcasing promising catalytic activity for multiple cycles with excellent product generation. The synergy between MCR and DES elucidates their combined potential in fostering a sustainable and efficient green synthesis route with the E-factor of 0.1699. 2024 Elsevier B.V.
creator: Lokesh Kumar S.; Tabassum S.; Govindaraju S.
source: Journal of Molecular Liquids, Vol-401
publisher: Elsevier B.V.
date: 2024-01-01
rights: Restricted Access
relation: ISSN: 1677322; CODEN: JMLID
format: Online
language: English
type: Article
coverage: Lokesh Kumar S., Department of Chemistry, Christ University (Deemed to be University), Bengaluru, 560029, India; Tabassum S., Department of Chemistry, Surana College, Bengaluru, 560074, India; Govindaraju S., Department of Sciences and Humanities, Christ University (Deemed to be University), Bengaluru, 560074, India

Globalisation and carbon dioxide emissions inequality in OECD countries
subject: CO2 inequality; globalisation; the OECD economies
description: Economic growth has been crucial in contributing to carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions from the Industrial Revolution, and it affects CO2 emissions heterogeneously with different income levels. Therefore, studying the role of economic growth on inequality in carbon emissions is imperative. This paper analyses the determinants of CO2 emissions inequality in the panel dataset of 37 Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD) countries from 1990 to 2019. Age dependency, globalisation, and institutional quality reduce CO2 inequality in the OECD economies. However, gross domestic product per capita increases CO2 inequality. The results are robust to utilise different panel data estimation techniques. This paper provides the first evidence in the literature of determinants of CO2 inequality across the OECD countries. It is suggested that governments in the OECD economies offer a blueprint for a sustainable society of green economic growth. Other potential policy implications are also discussed. 2023 John Wiley & Sons Ltd.
creator: Fang J.; Gozgor G.; Mahalik M.K.; Patel G.; Song X.
source: World Economy, Vol-47, No. 5, pp. 2178-2193.
publisher: John Wiley and Sons Inc
date: 2024-01-01
rights: Restricted Access
relation: ISSN: 3785920
format: Online
language: English
type: Article
coverage: Fang J., Future Regional Development Laboratory, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, China, Research Center for Regional Coordinated Development, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, China; Gozgor G., School of Management, University of Bradford, Bradford, United Kingdom, Adnan Kassar School of Business, Lebanese American University, Beirut, Lebanon; Mahalik M.K., Department of Humanities and Social Sciences, Indian Institute of Technology, West Bengal, Kharagpur, India; Patel G., Department of Humanities and Social Sciences, Indian Institute of Technology, West Bengal, Kharagpur, India, School of Business and Management, CHRIST (Deemed to be University), Bengaluru, India; Song X., School of Economics, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, China

Impact of the operational parameters of a dual fuel engine operating on a blend of Water Hyacinth biodiesel and Mesua ferrea biodiesel with hydrogenA clean development mechanism
subject: Dual fuel; Hydrogen; Mesua ferrea biodiesel; Water Hyacinth biodiesel
description: The study was conducted to uncover the emission, combustion, and performance features of the blend of Water Hyacinth biodiesel and Mesua Ferrea seed oil biodiesel with Hydrogen addition on a diesel engine in dual fuel. Pilot fuel is a blend of 50% Water Hyacinth biodiesel and 50% Mesua Ferrea seed oil biodiesel. A single-cylinder compression ignition engine was modified to operate on dual fuel mode with hydrogen. Variations of engine operating parameters such as injection timing, and engine load were performed. The study was conducted with three pilot fuel injection timings (23, 26, and 29bTDC) and variable engine loadings (20%100% with an increment of 20%) at an injection pressure of 200 bar and compression ratio of 18. The results indicated that the maximum brake thermal efficiency of 28.11% and a replacement of liquid fuel by 85% was obtained for the WHMF blend powered dual fuel diesel engine at pilot fuel injection timings of 26bTDC at 100% load. HC, CO, and smoke emissions are reduced with hydrogen due to faster combustion. On the other hand, there was a slight increase in NOx emissions noticed with hydrogen enrichment. 2024 Hydrogen Energy Publications LLC
creator: Jain A.; Bora B.J.; Kumar R.; Sharma P.; Barik D.; Balasubramanian D.; Ramegowda R.; Josephin JS F.; Varuvel E.G.; Nguyen Le D.T.; Truong T.H.; Cao D.N.; Le T.T.
source: International Journal of Hydrogen Energy, Vol-66, pp. 689-702.
publisher: Elsevier Ltd
date: 2024-01-01
rights: Restricted Access
relation: ISSN: 3603199; CODEN: IJHED
format: Online
language: English
type: Article
coverage: Jain A., Energy Institute Bengaluru, Centre of Rajiv Gandhi Institute of Petroleum Technology, Karnataka, Bengaluru, 562157, India; Bora B.J., Energy Institute Bengaluru, Centre of Rajiv Gandhi Institute of Petroleum Technology, Karnataka, Bengaluru, 562157, India; Kumar R., Rajiv Gandhi Institute of Petroleum Technology, Jais, Amethi, 229305, U.P, India; Sharma P., Delhi Skill and Entrepreneurship University, Delhi, 110089, India; Barik D., Department of Mechanical Engineering, Karpagam Academy of Higher Education, Coimbatore, 641021, India; Balasubramanian D., Department of Mechanical Engineering, Mepco Schlenk Engineering College, Sivakasi, India; Ramegowda R., Department of Mechanical and Automobile Engineering, CHRIST University, Bangalore, India; Josephin JS F., Department of Computer Engineering, Faculty of Engineering and Natural Sciences, Istinye University, Istanbul, Turkey, Department of Autotronics, Institute of Automobile Engineering, Saveetha School of Engineering, Saveetha Institute of Medical and Technical Sciences, Tamil Nadu, Chennai, 602105, India; Varuvel E.G., Department of Mechanical Engineering, Faculty of Engineering and Natural Sciences, Istinye University, Istanbul, Turkey, Department of Automobile Engineering, Faculty of Engineering and Technology, SRM Institute of Science and Technology, Tamil Nadu, Kattankulathur, 603203, India; Nguyen Le D.T., Faculty of Automotive Engineering, Dong-A University, Danang, Viet Nam; Truong T.H., PATET Research Group, Ho Chi Minh City University of Transport, Viet Nam; Cao D.N., PATET Research Group, Ho Chi Minh City University of Transport, Viet Nam; Le T.T., Institute of Engineering, HUTECH University, Ho Chi Minh City, Viet Nam

Additively Composite Model Objective Function for Routing Protocol for Low-Power and Lossy Network Protocol
subject: bottleneck routing; IoT; load balancing; metrics; objective function; RPL
description: The Internet of Things (IoT) networks always operate within the context of diverse and constrained characteristics of the devices. Low-Power and Lossy Networks (LLNs) constitute a network architecture commonly utilized in IoT application deployments, facilitating networking and the establishment of paths for data transmission. The Routing Protocol for Low-Power and Lossy Networks (RPL) demonstrates promising capabilities for LLN network operations, supporting IPv4 and IPv6-enabled services. The RPL protocol constructs a Destination Oriented Directed Acyclic Graph (DODAG) logical routing topology based on defined Objective Function (OF) metrics. Routing operations within the DODAG utilize these metrics and constraints to select parent nodes and calculate optimal routes between two nodes. Standardized OFs have traditionally focused on either parent node selection or routing objectives within the DODAG, often treating load balancing and bottleneck optimization separately. However, their combined impact on RPL's effectiveness has been overlooked. This paper introduces an Adaptively Composite Objective Function (AC-OF) approach that considers the combined objectives of DODAG load balancing and optimized routing operations. Through simulation evidence, the paper presents improved network parameters. The AC-OF implementation brings out significant results in the form of a balanced DODAG topology and it has good impacts on data transmission, control overhead messages, parent switching, delay, energy consumption, and node lifetime. 2024 Totem Publisher, Inc. All rights reserved.
creator: Poorana Senthilkumar S.; Wilfred Blessing N.R.; Subramani B.; Rajesh Kanna R.
source: International Journal of Performability Engineering, Vol-20, No. 5, pp. 300-311.
publisher: Totem Publisher Inc.
date: 2024-01-01
rights: Restricted Access
relation: ISSN: 9731318
format: Online
language: English
type: Article
coverage: Poorana Senthilkumar S., Department of Computer Applications, Dr. N.G.P. Arts and Science College, Tamil Nadu, India; Wilfred Blessing N.R., College of Computing and Information Sciences, University of Technology and Applied Sciences, Ibri, Oman; Subramani B., Department of Computer Science, SNMV College of Arts and Science, Tamil Nadu, India; Rajesh Kanna R., Department of Computer Science, Christ University, Karnataka, India

Nonlinear Rayleigh-Bard magnetoconvection of a weakly electrically conducting Newtonian liquid in shallow cylindrical enclosures
subject: Axisymmetric convection; Carbon nanotubes; Chaos; Cylindrical enclosure; Magnetic field
description: A study of nonlinear axisymmetric Rayleigh-Bard magnetoconvection in a cylindrical enclosure filled with a dilute concentration of carbon-based nanotubes in a weakly electrically conducting Newtonian liquid heated from below for various aspect ratios is carried out. Cylindrical geometry is the prototype for heat storage devices and thermal coolant systems with a controlled environment. There is an analogy between porous media and magnetohydrodynamic problems and hence Rayleigh-Bard magnetoconvection problem is practically important. The solution of the velocity and the temperature is in terms of the Bessel functions of the first kind and hyperbolic functions that are further used to study the marginal stability curves, heat transport, and the dynamical system. Symmetric and asymmetric boundaries of the realistic-type are considered on the horizontal and vertical bounding surfaces. The results of these boundaries are compared with those of the idealistic-type which are symmetric. A unified analysis approach is adopted for all boundary combinations in deriving the Lorenz model and studying the nonlinear dynamics. The time-dependent Nusselt numbers incorporating the effect of the curvature of the cylinder accurately captures the enhanced heat transport situation in the regular convective regime. Further, the influence of various parameters on the indicators of chaos such as the rH-plots, Lorenz attractor, bifurcation diagram, and the time series plot is investigated. The rH-plots clearly point to the appearance of chaos and also assist in determining its intensity and periodicity. The trapping region of the solution of the Lorenz model having the shape like that of a rugby-ball is highlighted in the paper. The size of the ellipsoid shrinks with increase in the strength of the magnetic field and also depends on the boundary conditions. 2024
creator: Siddheshwar P.G.; Noor A.S.; Tarannum S.; Laroze D.
source: Chaos, Solitons and Fractals, Vol-182
publisher: Elsevier Ltd
date: 2024-01-01
rights: Restricted Access
relation: ISSN: 9600779; CODEN: CSFOE
format: Online
language: English
type: Article
coverage: Siddheshwar P.G., Centre for Mathematical Needs, Department of Mathematics, CHRIST (Deemed to be University), Bengaluru, 560029, India; Noor A.S., Centre for Mathematical Needs, Department of Mathematics, CHRIST (Deemed to be University), Bengaluru, 560029, India; Tarannum S., Department of Professional Studies, CHRIST (Deemed to be University), Bengaluru, 560029, India; Laroze D., Instituto de Alta Investigaci?n, Universidad de Tarapac Casilla 7 D, Arica, Chile

Unsteady thin film flow with ohmic heating and chemical reactions
subject: chemical reactions; Heat transfer; ohmic heating; perturbation method; thin film flow
description: In this study, we have analyzed magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) consequences on the heat and mass transmission within unsteady dissipated liquid film flow. Flow is generated due to stretchable surface accompanied with effects of ohmic heating, chemical reaction and heat absorption. Moreover, the flow governing partial differential equations (PDEs) are further modified into equivalent ordinary differential equations (ODEs) by applying regular perturbation method to get its analytical solution after that we have applied sixth-order RungeKutta technique to get its numerical solution. These two solutions are validating each other in the simulations. Figures are plotted to study the changes in physical quantities like skin friction coefficient, concentration, velocity, temperature, Sherwood and Nusselt number with the variations of Prandtl numbers Pr, parameters of chemical reaction ?, Eckert numbers Ec, magnetic parameter Ha (also known as Hartman number) Schmidt number and coefficient of heat absorption ?. World Scientific Publishing Company.
creator: Fatima N.; Lashin M.M.A.; Anwar M.S.; Khan M.; Puneeth V.
source: International Journal of Modern Physics B, Vol-38, No. 11
publisher: World Scientific
date: 2024-01-01
rights: Restricted Access
relation: ISSN: 2179792; CODEN: IJPBE
format: Online
language: English
type: Article
coverage: Fatima N., Department of Mathematics and Sciences, Prince Sultan University, Riyadh, 11586, Saudi Arabia; Lashin M.M.A., Department of Electrical Engineering, College of Engineering, Princess Nourah bint Abdulrahman University, P. O. Box 84428, Riyadh, 11671, Saudi Arabia; Anwar M.S., Department of Mathematics, University of Jhang, Jhang, 35200, Pakistan; Khan M., Faculty of Science, Jiangsu University, Jiangsu, Zhenjiang, 212013, China; Puneeth V., Department of Computational Sciences, CHRIST University, Delhi NCR, Ghaziabad, 201003, India

Determinants of health system efficiency in middle-east countries-DEA and PLS-SEM model approach
subject: Behavioural framework; DEA model; Health outcomes; Malmquist TFP index; PLS-SEM model; Socioeconomic framework
description: This study presented a radically different approach to efficiency evaluation based on the impact of the Socioeconomic and Behavioral health determinants framework on health outcomes for the countries of Middle-East region. The level of education, employment, and the percentage of the population living in the rural area constitutes the socioeconomic framework. The prevalence of tobacco smoking and alcohol consumption formed the behavioral framework. The model considers life expectancy at birth and mortality rate from non-communicable diseases as health outcomes. The econometric models of the PLS-SEM, the DEA, and the Malmquist TFP index are used to analyze the data. The DEA results highlight differences in the impact of socioeconomic and behavioral health determinants on health outcomes across the countries of the Middle-East region. Finally, evidence from the Malmquist TFP index shows an improvement in health production between the periods 20062017. Moreover, a substantial gap in efficiency is observed between economically prosperous countries and others who are less well-off. Furthermore, socioeconomic and behavioral frameworks positively impact life expectancy at birth. Similarly, the two frameworks have a negative impact on the mortality rate from chronic non-communicable diseases. A higher impact on health outcomes is observed in the socioeconomic as a behavioral framework in the model. The studys results have contributed to the policymakers, citizens, and the countrys government to compare the health system efficiencies across the middle-east region, which would help achieve the health outcome more efficiently. The Author(s) under exclusive licence to The Society for Reliability Engineering, Quality and Operations Management (SREQOM), India and The Division of Operation and Maintenance, Lulea University of Technology, Sweden 2023.
creator: Singh S.; Kumar N.; Rawandale C.J.; Bala M.M.; Gupta A.K.; Kapur P.K.
source: International Journal of System Assurance Engineering and Management, Vol-15, No. 5, pp. 1815-1827.
publisher: Springer
date: 2024-01-01
rights: Restricted Access
relation: ISSN: 9756809
format: Online
language: English
type: Article
coverage: Singh S., Symbiosis Centre for Management Studies, Noida, Symbiosis International (Deemed University), Pune, 412115, India; Kumar N., School of Business and Management, CHRIST (Deemed to be University), Bangalore, 560029, India; Rawandale C.J., Symbiosis Law School, Noida, Symbiosis International (Deemed University), Pune, 412115, India; Bala M.M., Department of Economics, SRM University-AP, Amaravati, 522503, India; Gupta A.K., Amity International Business School, Amity University, U.P, Noida, 201313, India; Kapur P.K., Amity Centre for Interdisciplinary Research, Amity University, U.P, Noida, 201313, India

CoFe2O4 nanoparticles embedded 2D Cr2CTx MXene: A new material for battery like hybrid supercapacitors and oxygen evolution reaction
subject: CoFe2O4; Cr2CTx MXene; Energy Storage; Hybrid supercapacitors
description: The progress of effective electrode materials for high-performance supercapacitors is one of the most cutting-edge fields of study in the search for alternative and renewable energy uses. 2D MXenes, with their distinctive physiochemical features, have successfully improved the electrode materials by imparting superior energy storage, thus distinguishing themselves among electrode materials. A new class of cobalt ferrite nanoparticles embedded Cr2CTx MXene sheets have been fabricated and tested for supercapacitor applications. Notably, the cobalt ferrite acts as interlayer spacers between Cr2CTx MXene layers. The Cobalt ferrite/Cr2CTx MXene composite offers enhanced supercapacitive features compared to pristine cobalt ferrite or Cr2CTx MXene sheets. The cobalt ferrite/Cr2CTx MXene nanocomposite shows a maximal specific capacity of 763.83C g?1 (1909.6 F g?1) at 1 A g?1. The fabricated device using the prepared material exhibited a capacitance retention of 99 % up to 2500 cycles. Also, this attractive nanocomposite displays a charge transfer resistance of only 0.25 ?, which is highly beneficial to charge-discharge at higher current rates. 2024 Elsevier Ltd
creator: Reghunath B.S.; Sunaja Devi K.R.; Rajasekaran S.; Saravanakumar B.; William J.J.; Pinheiro D.
source: Journal of Energy Storage, Vol-84
publisher: Elsevier Ltd
date: 2024-01-01
rights: Restricted Access
relation: ISSN: 2352152X
format: Online
language: English
type: Article
coverage: Reghunath B.S., Department of Chemistry, CHRIST (Deemed to be University), Karnataka, Bengaluru, 560029, India; Sunaja Devi K.R., Department of Chemistry, CHRIST (Deemed to be University), Karnataka, Bengaluru, 560029, India; Rajasekaran S., Department of Chemistry, CHRIST (Deemed to be University), Karnataka, Bengaluru, 560029, India; Saravanakumar B., Department of Physics, Dr. Mahalingam College of Engineering and Technology, Tamil Nadu, Pollachi, 642003, India; William J.J., Department of Physics, Dr. Mahalingam College of Engineering and Technology, Tamil Nadu, Pollachi, 642003, India; Pinheiro D., Department of Chemistry, CHRIST (Deemed to be University), Karnataka, Bengaluru, 560029, India

Temperature and pressure dependent luminescence mechanism of a zinc blende structured ZnS:Mn nanophosphor under UV excitation
description: A comprehensive photoluminescence and mechanoluminescence analysis of a ZnS:Mn2+ nano-phosphor with a zinc blende structure is presented. The sample containing quantum dot-sized nanocrystallites was synthesized by the chemical precipitation method and shows excellent orange luminescence at ambient conditions related to the 4T1 ? 6A1 transition. The sample shows stable and identical luminescence behavior under both UV and X-ray excitation at ambient conditions and also exhibits excellent self-powered mechanoluminescence properties. The pressure and temperature-induced luminescence mechanism of the phosphor is also established. The shift of the 4T1 ? 6A1 luminescence band of Mn2+ with both pressure and temperature and the luminescence mechanism is explained via the d5 Tanabe Sugano diagram. The broad luminescence band of the 4T1 ? 6A1 transition shifts from the visible to near-infrared range at a rate of ?35.8 meV GPa?1 with the increase of the pressure and it is subsequently quenched completely at a pressure of 16.41 GPa due to a reversible phase transition from zinc blende (F4?3m) to rocksalt (Fm3?m) phase. The high-pressure and temperature-dependent decay kinetics measurements of the sample luminescence are also reported. 2024 The Royal Society of Chemistry.
creator: Somakumar A.K.; Zhydachevskyy Y.; Wlodarczyk D.; Haider S.S.; Barzowska J.; Bindu K.R.; Edathumkandy Y.K.; Zayarniuk T.; Szewczyk A.; Narayanan S.; Lysak A.; Przybylinska H.; Anila E.I.; Suchocki A.
source: Journal of Materials Chemistry C, Vol-12, No. 19, pp. 7041-7052.
publisher: Royal Society of Chemistry
date: 2024-01-01
rights: Restricted Access
relation: ISSN: 20507526; CODEN: JMCCC
format: Online
language: English
type: Article
coverage: Somakumar A.K., Institute of Physics, Polish Academy of Sciences, Al. Lotnikow 32/46, Warsaw, 02-668, Poland; Zhydachevskyy Y., Institute of Physics, Polish Academy of Sciences, Al. Lotnikow 32/46, Warsaw, 02-668, Poland, Berdyansk State Pedagogical University, Shmidta Str. 4, Berdiansk, 71100, Ukraine; Wlodarczyk D., Institute of Physics, Polish Academy of Sciences, Al. Lotnikow 32/46, Warsaw, 02-668, Poland; Haider S.S., Institute of Physics, Polish Academy of Sciences, Al. Lotnikow 32/46, Warsaw, 02-668, Poland; Barzowska J., Institute of Experimental Physics, Faculty of Mathematics, Physics and Informatics, University of Gdansk, ul. Wita Stwosza 57, Gda?sk, 80-952, Poland; Bindu K.R., SreeSankaraVidyapeetom College, Valayanchirangara, Kerala, 683556, India; Edathumkandy Y.K., Institute of Physics, Polish Academy of Sciences, Al. Lotnikow 32/46, Warsaw, 02-668, Poland; Zayarniuk T., Institute of Physics, Polish Academy of Sciences, Al. Lotnikow 32/46, Warsaw, 02-668, Poland; Szewczyk A., Institute of Physics, Polish Academy of Sciences, Al. Lotnikow 32/46, Warsaw, 02-668, Poland; Narayanan S., Institute of Physics, Polish Academy of Sciences, Al. Lotnikow 32/46, Warsaw, 02-668, Poland; Lysak A., Institute of Physics, Polish Academy of Sciences, Al. Lotnikow 32/46, Warsaw, 02-668, Poland, Berdyansk State Pedagogical University, Shmidta Str. 4, Berdiansk, 71100, Ukraine; Przybylinska H., Institute of Physics, Polish Academy of Sciences, Al. Lotnikow 32/46, Warsaw, 02-668, Poland; Anila E.I., CHRIST (deemed to be University), Karnataka, Bengaluru, 560029, India; Suchocki A., Institute of Physics, Polish Academy of Sciences, Al. Lotnikow 32/46, Warsaw, 02-668, Poland

A rapid and selective on-off fluorescence detection of lethal pulmonary agent phosgene supplemented with theoretical approach: a cost-effective sensing tool for household bleach and soil analysis
description: A fluorescent probe, 4-(di-phenylamino)-benzaldehyde oxime (DPBO), was developed comprising 4-(diphenylamino) benzaldehyde as the fluorophore and hydroxyl amine, where the resultant oxime group leads to the formation of a recognition site for the selective on-off fluorescence detection of lethal phosgene with the dimer formation of DPBO through carbonate linkage generated from phosgene. The probe DPBO also exhibits notable spectrofluorometric response in different solvents, as demonstrated by SEM analysis. The detection limit of the probe DPBO towards phosgene was calculated as 21.53 ?M, with a fast reaction response time within 30 s and the fluorescence quenching efficiency of DPBO by phosgene was measured through the Stern-Volmer quenching constant (KSV) estimated at 1.03 104 M?1. Confirmation of the sensing mechanism was achieved through various spectroscopic techniques such as UV-vis, emission spectroscopy, mass spectrometry, and computational studies. For practical applications, the sensor DPBO can be utilized for the detection of phosgene in household bleach, soil analysis and dipstick method. 2024 The Royal Society of Chemistry.
creator: Kumar M.S.; Dolai M.; Kumar Das A.
source: New Journal of Chemistry, Vol-48, No. 20, pp. 9103-9109.
publisher: Royal Society of Chemistry
date: 2024-01-01
rights: Restricted Access
relation: ISSN: 11440546; CODEN: NJCHE
format: Online
language: English
type: Article
coverage: Kumar M.S., Department of Chemistry, CHRIST (Deemed to be University), Hosur Road, Karnataka, Bangalore, 560029, India; Dolai M., Department of Chemistry, Prabhat Kumar College, Contai, W.B., Purba Medinipur, 721404, India; Kumar Das A., Department of Chemistry, CHRIST (Deemed to be University), Hosur Road, Karnataka, Bangalore, 560029, India

Linking supply chain resilience with knowledge management for achieving supply chain performance
subject: Dynamic capability theory; Knowledge management; MSMEs; SC performance; SC resilience; Strategies
description: Purpose: Supply chain (SC) and knowledge management (KM) have been studied; still, there is a need to understand how KM can be used for SC resilience and improving the firms performance. The purpose of the paper is to study and analyze SC resilience strategies based on KM processes to enhance SC performance considering six SC strategies: SC reengineering, collaboration, SC innovation, SC integration, SC agility and SC risk management. Design/methodology/approach: By adopting the dynamic capability theory, the empirical research is conducted on a sample of 312 Indian micro, small to medium enterprises. To evaluate 312 samples, the structural equation modeling approach is adopted. Findings: The study found a is a positive relationship between SC reengineering, SC collaboration, SC integration, SC agility, SC risk management and KM. Nevertheless, the relationship between SC innovation and KM is not significant. This study also found the mediating effect of KM on SC performance, and the results shows that SC reengineering, SC collaboration, SC agility and SC risk management are having complementary mediation, while SC innovation and SC integration did not show any mediation. Originality/value: This is the only research that integrates resilience strategies and KM for improving SC performance. Using KM, SC reengineering will improve SC performance by enhancing readiness and recovery strategies to avoid SC disruption. KM will improve SC collaboration. It will enhance the SC process overall visibility, transparency and so on. Agility leads to increased speed, visibility and flexibility, which aids in dealing with uncertainty in the environment. SCRM entails investments and additional resources (such as equipment and labor) to navigate uncertainty and risks in the SC and improve SC performance. 2023, Emerald Publishing Limited.
creator: Mukherjee S.; Nagariya R.; Mathiyazhagan K.; Scuotto V.
source: Journal of Knowledge Management, Vol-28, No. 4, pp. 971-993.
publisher: Emerald Publishing
date: 2024-01-01
rights: Restricted Access
relation: ISSN: 13673270
format: Online
language: English
type: Article
coverage: Mukherjee S., Department of Operations, GITAM School of Business, GITAM (Deemed to be University), Visakhapatnam, India; Nagariya R., School of Business and Management, CHRIST (Deemed to be University), Bangalore, India; Mathiyazhagan K., Thiagarajar School of Management, Madurai, India; Scuotto V., Pole Universitaire Leonard de Vinci, Paris, France and Department of Economia, University of Naples Federico II, Naples, Italy

Do Bank Characteristics Really Matter for its Environmental Reporting?
subject: Content analysis; ESG; Legitimacy theory; Sustainability reports; Sustainable banking
description: The last few decades have seen an increasing number of researches in the area of environmental reporting. Institutions across the globe have been extensively reporting their environmental initiatives through their annual reports. There is a dearth of research on environmental reporting in the Indian context. Thus, this study comprehensively analyzes the environmental reporting practices of scheduled banks in India. It further attempts to explore the association between environmental reporting and bank characteristics. The secondary data is collected from the annual reports, sustainability reports, and business responsibility reports for the period 2017-2022. The sample consists of ten top-rated commercial banks chosen based on market capitalization during June 2022. The content analysis technique is used to extract information on environmental practices under twelve major categories. This study employs correlation analysis to examine the association between environmental reporting and bank characteristics. The findings of this study reveal that Indian commercial banks are increasingly reporting environmental information in their bank reports and websites. Further, the results of correlation analysis revealed a significant association between environmental reporting and the banks' age, size, and profitability. Further, this study recommends policymakers and concerned professional bodies introduce additional environmental guidelines and widen the scope of reporting in the banking industry. 2024 National Institute of Science Communication and Policy Research. All rights reserved.
creator: Pawar D.S.; Munuswamy J.
source: Journal of Scientific and Industrial Research, Vol-83, No. 5, pp. 500-510.
publisher: National Institute of Science Communication and Policy Research
date: 2024-01-01
rights: All Open Access; Gold Open Access
relation: ISSN: 224456
format: Online
language: English
type: Article
coverage: Pawar D.S., Department of Commerce, School of Commerce Finance and Accountancy, Christ (Deemed to be University) Bengaluru, Karnataka, India; Munuswamy J., Department of Commerce, School of Commerce Finance and Accountancy, Christ (Deemed to be University) Bengaluru, Karnataka, India

Effect of Oxygen Flow Rate, Post-annealing Temperature, and Different Electrolyte Concentrations on WO3 Thin Films Deposited by DC Magnetron Sputtering For Electrochromic Applications
subject: electrochromic properties; H2SO4; LiClO4 electrolytes; Oxygen flow rates; sputtering
description: In this work, tungsten oxide (WO3) films were deposited at room temperature and annealed for 2h at 400C. The electrochromic and electrochemical properties were studied for two different electrolytes. The films were deposited at different oxygen flow rates of 2, 4, and 6 standard cubic centimeters per minute (SCCM). X-ray diffraction analysis revealed structural characterization of amorphous and crystalline phases. UV-visible spectroscopy optical transmittance revealed 91% transmittance, and energy-dispersive x-ray spectroscopy (EDS) analysis revealed the absence of impurities and the presence of W and O. An electrochemical analyzer was used to characterize the deposited and annealed WO3 films immersed in the two different electrolyte solutions (H2SO4 and LiClO4 with oxygen flow rates ranging from 2 SCCM to 6 SCCM). It was found that the H2SO4 electrolyte of an annealed WO3 thin film at 2 SCCM demonstrated high coloring efficiency of 50.18cm2/C, and the LiClO4 electrolyte of an annealed WO3 thin film at 4 SCCM demonstrated high coloring efficiency of 20.06cm2/C. The Minerals, Metals & Materials Society 2024.
creator: Kumar K.N.; Reddy G.V.A.; Sattar S.A.; Jafri R.I.; Premkumar R.; Muthukrishnan M.; Ahamed A.A.; Meera M.R.; Prakash N.G.; Tighezza A.M.; Ko T.J.
source: Journal of Electronic Materials, Vol-53, No. 5, pp. 2351-2366.
publisher: Springer
date: 2024-01-01
rights: All Open Access; Hybrid Gold Open Access
relation: ISSN: 3615235; CODEN: JECMA
format: Online
language: English
type: Article
coverage: Kumar K.N., Department of Physics, Nitte Meenakshi Institute of Technology, Yelahanka, Bengaluru, 560064, India, Centre for Nano-materials and MEMS, Nitte Meenakshi Institute of Technology, Yelahanka, Bengaluru, 560064, India; Reddy G.V.A., Department of Physics, Nitte Meenakshi Institute of Technology, Yelahanka, Bengaluru, 560064, India; Sattar S.A., Department of Physics, Nitte Meenakshi Institute of Technology, Yelahanka, Bengaluru, 560064, India; Jafri R.I., Department of Physics and Electronics, Christ University, Hosur Road, Bengaluru, 560029, India; Premkumar R., Department of Physics, N.M.S.S.V.N. College, Tamil Nadu, Nagamalai, Madurai, 625019, India; Muthukrishnan M., Department of Physics, Sona College of Technology, Tamil Nadu, Salem, 636005, India; Ahamed A.A., Department of Chemistry, Jamal Mohamed College (Autonomous), Affiliated to Bharathidasan University, Tamil Nadu, Trichy, 620020, India; Meera M.R., Department of Physics, Sree Ayyappa College for Women, Tamil Nadu, Chunkankadai, Nagercoil, 629 003, India; Prakash N.G., School of Mechanical Engineering, Yeungnam University, 280 Daehak-ro, Gyeongsangbuk-do, Gyoungsan-si, 38541, South Korea; Tighezza A.M., Department of Chemistry, College of Science, King Saud University, Riyadh, 11451, Saudi Arabia; Ko T.J., School of Mechanical Engineering, Yeungnam University, 280 Daehak-ro, Gyeongsangbuk-do, Gyoungsan-si, 38541, South Korea

Effect of Mentha arvensis enriched diet to promote the growth and immune response of Clarias batrachus against Aeromonas hydrophila challenge
subject: Growth performance; Innate immune-related genes; Serum biochemical parameters; Walking cat fish; Wild mint
description: The study was conducted to investigate the effects of fish fed diet Mentha arvensis extract on growth performance, non-specific immunity and expression of some immune-related genes and resistance to Aeromonas hydrophila in Clarias batrachus. Five diets were formulated with 0, 1, 2, 3, and 4% of M. arvensis leaf extract. The results indicated that, compared to the control groups, 2-4% dietary inclusion increased growth and feed consumption. In the dietary inclusion of 3-4% M. arvensis extract groups were increased relative on weight gain, specific growth rate, RBC, WBC, total hemocyte counts, total protein, globulin than control. Fed diet supplements with 3% mint-extract increased the total protein, WBC and globulin and phagocytic indexes and lysozyme activity increased at the 2, 3 and 4% of mint groups relative to the control. The PCR analysis showed that TNF, IL-1, MyD88, and TLRs were increased in the 2-4% fed diet M. arvensis extract groups than the control. These results suggest that 3% of M. arvensis extract significantly influences the immunomodulatory activity and immune-specific genes of C. batrachus. 2024 The Authors
creator: Thirunavukkarasu P.; Balasubramanian B.; Shanmugam S.; Lee J.-W.; Anjali Devi D.; Meyyazhagan A.; Liu W.-C.; Pappuswamy M.; Kim I.H.
source: Journal of King Saud University - Science, Vol-36, No. 5
publisher: Elsevier B.V.
date: 2024-01-01
rights: All Open Access; Gold Open Access
relation: ISSN: 10183647; LS; 2023-2024; Vol-1; 1145-1151
format: Online
language: English
type: Article
coverage: Thirunavukkarasu P., Department of Biotechnology, Nehru Arts and Science College, Tamil Nadu, Coimbatore, 641105, India; Balasubramanian B., Department of Food Science and Biotechnology, College of Life Science, Sejong University, Seoul, 05006, South Korea; Shanmugam S., Department of Animal Resource and Science, Dankook University, Chungnam, Cheonan-si, South Korea; Lee J.-W., Department of Integrative Biological Sciences and Industry, College of Life Science, Sejong University, Seoul, 05006, South Korea; Anjali Devi D., Veterinary Assistant Surgeon-Veterinary Dispensary, Kudumiyanmalai, Tamil Nadu, Pudukkottai, India; Meyyazhagan A., Department of Life Science, CHRIST University, Karnataka, Bangalore, 560029, India; Liu W.-C., Department of Animal Science, College of Coastal Agricultural Sciences, Guangdong Ocean University, Zhanjiang, 524088, China; Pappuswamy M., Department of Life Science, CHRIST University, Karnataka, Bangalore, 560029, India; Kim I.H., Department of Animal Resource and Science, Dankook University, Chungnam, Cheonan-si, South Korea

Low-frequency pulse-jitter measurement with the uGMRT I: PSR J0437-4715
subject: pulsar timing method; pulsars: individual: PSR J0437-4715; Radio astronomy
description: High-precision pulsar timing observations are limited in their accuracy by the jitter noise that appears in the arrival time of pulses. Therefore, it is important to systematically characterise the amplitude of the jitter noise and its variation with frequency. In this paper, we provide jitter measurements from low-frequency wideband observations of PSR J0437 4715 using data obtained as part of the Indian Pulsar Timing Array experiment. We were able to detect jitter in both the 300-500 MHz and 1 260-1 460 MHz observations of the upgraded Giant Metrewave Radio Telescope (uGMRT). The former is the first jitter measurement for this pulsar below 700 MHz, and the latter is in good agreement with results from previous studies. In addition, at 300-500 MHz, we investigated the frequency dependence of the jitter by calculating the jitter for each sub-banded arrival time of pulses. We found that the jitter amplitude increases with frequency. This trend is opposite as compared to previous studies, indicating that there is a turnover at intermediate frequencies. It will be possible to investigate this in more detail with uGMRT observations at 550-750 MHz and future high-sensitive wideband observations from next generation telescopes, such as the Square Kilometre Array. We also explored the effect of jitter on the high precision dispersion measure (DM) measurements derived from short duration observations. We find that even though the DM precision will be better at lower frequencies due to the smaller amplitude of jitter noise, it will limit the DM precision for high signal-to-noise observations, which are of short durations. This limitation can be overcome by integrating for a long enough duration optimised for a given pulsar. The Author(s), 2024. Published by Cambridge University Press on behalf of Astronomical Society of Australia.
creator: Kikunaga T.; Hisano S.; Batra N.D.; Desai S.; Joshi B.C.; Bagchi M.; Prabu T.; Takahashi K.; Arumugam S.; Bathula A.; Dandapat S.; Deb D.; Dwivedi C.; Gupta Y.; Jacob S.J.; Kareem F.; Nobleson K.; Mamidipaka P.; Paladi A.K.; Pandian B.A.; Rana P.; Singha J.; Srivastava A.; Surnis M.; Tarafdar P.
source: Publications of the Astronomical Society of Australia, Vol-41
publisher: Cambridge University Press
date: 2024-01-01
rights: All Open Access; Green Open Access
relation: ISSN: 13233580
format: Online
language: English
type: Article
coverage: Kikunaga T., Graduate School Of Science And Technology, Kumamoto University, Kumamoto, Japan, Australia Telescope National Facility, Csiro Space And Astronomy, Epping, NSW, Australia; Hisano S., International Research Organization For Advanced Science And Technology, Kumamoto University, Kumamoto, Japan; Batra N.D., Department Of Physics And Astrophysics, Delhi University, Delhi, India; Desai S., Department Of Physics ,IIT Hyderabad, Telangana,Kandi, Hyderabad, India; Joshi B.C., National Centre For Radio Astrophysics (TIFR), Pune, India, Department Of Physics, Indian Institute Of Technology, Roorkee, India; Bagchi M., The Institute Of Mathematical Sciences, Taramani, Chennai, India, Homi Bhabha National Institute, Training School Complex, Anushakti Nagar, Mumbai, India; Prabu T., Raman Research Institute, Bangalore, India; Takahashi K., International Research Organization For Advanced Science And Technology, Kumamoto University, Kumamoto, Japan, Faculty Of Advanced Science And Technology, Kumamoto University, Kumamoto, Japan; Arumugam S., Department Of Electrical Engineering,IIT Hyderabad, Telangana,Kandi, Hyderabad, India; Bathula A., Department Of Physical Sciences,IISER Mohali, Punjab, India; Dandapat S., Department Of Astronomy And Astrophysics, Tata Institute Of Fundamental Research, Navy Nagar, Colaba, Mumbai, India; Deb D., The Institute Of Mathematical Sciences, Taramani, Chennai, India; Dwivedi C., Department Of Earth And Space Sciences, Indian Institute Of Space Science And Technology, Kerala, Thiruvananthapuram, India; Gupta Y., National Centre For Radio Astrophysics, Pune University Campus, Pune, India; Jacob S.J., Department Of Physics, Government Brennen College, Kannur University, Kerala,Thalassery, Kannur, India; Kareem F., Department Of Physical Sciences, Iiser Kolkata, West Bengal, Mohanpur, India, Center Of Excellence In Space Sciences India, Iiser Kolkata, West Bengal, Mohanpur, India; Nobleson K., International Research Organization For Advance…

Walking an extra mile: Determinants of organizational citizenship behaviorAn exploratory study in faith-based organizations
subject: employee behavior; extra-role behavior; faith-based organizations; organizational citizenship behavior; organizational contract
description: Objective: Our study is intended to explore the factors that promote organizational citizenship behaviors (OCB) in faith-based organizations, which has the potential to extend the scholarly conversation around a previously unexplored context. Methods: Our study used a purposive, homogeneous sampling technique in selecting the participants. We interviewed 30 employees who have at least 5 years of experience in faith-based organizations. We conducted detailed interviews and subsequent analysis involved a rigorous six-step thematic analysis process to better understand the phenomena being studied. Results: Our study revealed the significance of OCB in faith-based organizations and further elucidated those factors that determine the display of OCBs. Our findings have the power to enhance the existing comprehension of OCBs in different environments, specifically those present in faith-based organizations. Our study broadens our conceptual understanding of OCB in faith-based organizations by adding one more dimension to the existing framework of P. MPodsakoff etal. (1990). Conclusion: Our findings have important implications for organizational scholars in faith-based organizations. Our new conceptual framework offers insights into the distinct characteristics of OCBs in faith-based organizations and suggests directions for future scholars to engage with OCBs from different contexts. 2024 by the Southwestern Social Science Association.
creator: Jose J.; Chully A.A.; Thomas N.
source: Social Science Quarterly, Vol-105, No. 3, pp. 800-816.
publisher: John Wiley and Sons Inc
date: 2024-01-01
rights: Restricted Access
relation: ISSN: 384941
format: Online
language: English
type: Article
coverage: Jose J., School of Business and Management, CHRIST (Deemed to be University), Lavasa, Pune, India; Chully A.A., School of Business and Management, CHRIST (Deemed to be University), Lavasa, Pune, India; Thomas N., Organizational Behavior and Human Resource Management, Indian Institute of Management Indore, Indore, India

CMT-CNN: colposcopic multimodal temporal hybrid deep learning model to detect cervical intraepithelial neoplasia
subject: Attention mechanism; Cervical cancer; Deep learning; EfficientNet; Specular reflections
description: Cervical cancer poses a significant threat to women's health in developing countries, necessitating effective early detection methods. In this study, we introduce the Colposcopic Multimodal Temporal Convolution Neural Network (CMT-CNN), a novel model designed for classifying cervical intraepithelial neoplasia by leveraging sequential colposcope images and integrating extracted features with clinical data. Our approach incorporates Mask R-CNN for precise cervix region segmentation and deploys the EfficientNet B7 architecture to extract features from saline, iodine, and acetic acid images. The fusion of clinical data at the decision level, coupled with Atrous Spatial Pyramid Pooling-based classification, yields remarkable results: an accuracy of 92.31%, precision of 90.19%, recall of 89.63%, and an F-1 score of 90.72. This achievement not only establishes the superiority of the CMT-CNN model over baselines but also paves the way for future research endeavours aiming to harness heterogeneous data types in the development of deep learning models for cervical cancer screening. The implications of this work are profound, offering a potent tool for early cervical cancer detection that combines multimodal data and clinical insights, potentially saving countless lives. 2024, Universitas Ahmad Dahlan. All rights reserved.
creator: Mukku L.; Thomas J.
source: International Journal of Advances in Intelligent Informatics, Vol-10, No. 2, pp. 317-332.
publisher: Universitas Ahmad Dahlan
date: 2024-01-01
rights: Restricted Access
relation: ISSN: 24426571
format: Online
language: English
type: Article
coverage: Mukku L., CHRIST(Deemed to be University), Kengeri, Bangalore, 560074, India; Thomas J., CHRIST(Deemed to be University), Kengeri, Bangalore, 560074, India