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Synergizing Edge AI and Quantum Machine Learning for Real-Time Cyber Threat Mitigation
The escalation of the complexity of cyber threats must be countered by traditional signature- and rule- based security approaches. In this study, we propose a hybrid Edge AI-Quantum Machine Learning (QML) framework that employs variational quantum circuits and classical neural networks towards real-time per-device threat detection. Using three case studies, we validate the framework: (1) fraud detection in high frequency trading with 17% more true positives and 22% less false positives; (2) inference times under 100 ms for IoT anomaly detection; and (3) reduction of over 25% in deepfake misclassification. The built system is built end- to- end with an open- source stack. Finally, regulatory and ethical considerations (GDPR, data, privacy, international cybersecurity protocols, etc., Budapest Convention) are discussed. In presenting this work, we present a scalable and adaptive model for next- generation cybersecurity. 2026, IGI Global Scientific Publishing. All rights reserved. -
Policy, Standards, and Regulations for Sustainable Internet of Vehicles: Navigating the Future of Smart Mobility
The Internet of Vehicles (IoV) represents a transformative shift in smart mobility, integrating connected and autonomous vehicles with intelligent infrastructure. However, achieving a sustainable IoV ecosystem necessitates robust policies, standards, and regulations to address ethical, and legal challenges. This chapter explores the regulatory frameworks governing IoV sustainability, including emission controls, energy efficiency mandates, and circular economy principles. It examines ethical and legal dimensions, such as liability in autonomous systems, data protection laws, and cybersecurity protocols. Additionally, it highlights international standardization efforts and policy strategies to balance technological innovation with socio-economic and environmental sustainability. By analyzing existing regulatory gaps, the chapter provides actionable insights for policymakers and researchers. A harmonized regulatory approach is critical to fostering sustainable, efficient, and ethically responsible IoV ecosystem, ensuring long-term resilience and equitable access to smart mobility. 2026 by IGI Global Scientific Publishing. All rights reserved. -
Revisiting National Security and Economic Growth in the Context of Rising Military Spending
Military spending has increased substantially across the globe over the last few decades. The Stockholm International Peace Research Institute (SIPRI) states that the 2024 global military expenditure accounted for almost 2.5% of the global GDP. All regions of the globe have increased their military spending regardless of the difference between developed and developing countries. The NATO members determined to increase their military spending to 5% of the GDP by 2035. It will force other nations to also engage in the battle of spending more on the military. Although the military spending is increased on the grounds of national security, it puts forward only a restrictive vision without prioritizing the people's genuine concerns, interests, and security. A people- centered understanding of national security is essential for guaranteeing a sustainable future that allocates the benefits of economic growth for people's well- being and societal welfare. This chapter, thus, critically examines the rising military expenditure in the context of national security and economic growth. 2026, IGI Global Scientific Publishing. All rights reserved. -
Human-machine interaction: Ethical and legal considerations
In the era of digitalization and technological advancement it is crucial to note the dichotomy between the earlier and present times with regard to human-machine interaction. Previously human controlled machines but today its opposite happens. Human-Machine Interface has so deeply touched the life of the present generation and its most explicit example could be the change from a basic push button to a touch-screen display. A simple touch has multiple effects on people's daily life. Innovation has permeated and influenced daily physical activities. Every time people use an ATM, food dispenser, snack machine, touchscreen, cloud computing, etc., they inevitably make interactions between humans and machines. Since the applications of HMI cover numerous fields, several ethical and legal considerations should be taken into account for making it effective and viable. In this perspective, the authors analyze the challenges of Human Machine Interaction suggesting a concrete policy design for its effective application. 2025, IGI Global Scientific Publishing. -
AI-driven growth: Addressing legal and economic complexities in the digital era
The character of economic growth is being reshaped by artificial intelligence (AI) as it revolutionizes entire sectors and drives technological progress. This chapter studies the relationship between AI techs and economic growth in digital economies, and explores how AI improves productivity, creates sectoral shifts and new economic possibilities. But with these progress also comes major challenges, such as the threat of job loss and inequality, regulatory dilemmas and data security and privacy problems. It further points out that AI wields significant potential for economic development, but inclusive and sustainable growth requires targeted strategies to be mobilised. The chapter provides case studies, explores economic policy, and identifies direction for further research to increase our understanding of the impact of AI on international arrangements. 2025, IGI Global Scientific Publishing. -
Local Hearts, Global Minds: Using SEL to Prevent Bullying in Resource- Constrained Establishments
This chapter explores the role of Socio- Emotional Learning in developing bullying prevention strategies in resource constrained educational establishments. By applying established theoretical frameworks such as the CASEL model, Bronfenbrenners ecological systems theory and Banduras social learning theory, SEL is established as a culturally adaptable approach to combat bullying in under- resourced settings. By drawing on case studies from developing and under- developed countries such as India, Zimbabwe, and Ghana, efficacy of simple interventions are highlighted. Techniques such as circle time, storytelling, peer mentoring, and theatre based interventions are proposed as tools to boost empathy, emotional regulation and prosocial behavior in accordance with SEL. Evidence based effectiveness of SEL in resource constrained environments allows for it to be proposed as a simple but efficient method ready to be integrated into programs as a cost effective approach against bullying. 2026 by IGI Global Scientific Publishing. All rights reserved. -
Technoscientific Impact of Agriculture on Farmers' Seed Sovereignty
Thetechnoscientifictransformationintheagriculturesectorhassignificantlyaltered the traditional seed system that has profoundly affected the rights of the farmers. The evolution of biotechnology including genetically modified crops, gene editing, hybrid seeds protected under the Intellectual Property regime has reshaped the farmers right to seed sovereignty, sharing, saving and exchanging practices. In the Global South, there exist a wide spectrum of conflict between the technological advancement and the rights of farmers. In light of the above perspective, by tracing the historical shift from community based traditional seed knowledge to corporate based seed and patent technologies, this chapter critically analyzes the innovation perspective that undermined the indigenous practices and farmer led initiatives concerning seed sovereignty. Therefore, this chapter calls for a rights based and inclusiveapproachtowardstheagriculturalinnovationthatsafeguardsseeddiversity and traditional knowledge. Copyright 2026 by IGI Global Scientific Publishing. -
AI-Driven Human Augmentation: Enhancing Productivity, Creativity, and Decision-Making in the Business Process
This study explores how AI augments human productivity, creativity, and decisionmaking across sectors, positioning it as a tool to enhance human potential. Using a qualitative approach with case studies from healthcare, business, and creative industries-such as IBM Watson-it illustrates AI's practical applications. Central to the study are ethical concerns like data privacy, algorithmic bias, and fairness. 2026, IGI Global Scientific Publishing. All rights reserved. -
Quantum Cryptography: The Future of Data Security in Smart Urban Environments
As cities adopt integrated IoT ecosystems and data-driven urban governance, traditional encryption faces the threat of obsolescence by quantum computing attacks. This chapter explores the application of quantum cryptography in protecting smart urban infrastructure, with a focus on quantum key distribution (QKD), post-quantum algorithms, and hybrid systems. Through an examination of deployments in smart grids, traffic management systems, and public health platforms, we illustrate how quantum-resistant protocols reduce threats of data breaches and spoofing attacks. There are special challenges: scaling QKD to millions of IoT devices will need new network architectures, and integrating with legacy systems will need phased "crypto-agility" plans. The chapter presents a model for incorporating quantum-safe practice into urban design, with an emphasis on inter-disciplinary collaboration among cryptographers, policymakers, and city administrators. 2026, IGI Global Scientific Publishing. All rights reserved. -
Global policies and legal frameworks for sustainable internet of vehicles
The Operational vehicles utilize vehicular networks which work through Internet of Vehicles to reach better safety results and enhanced traffic outcomes and environmental benefits in real-time conditions. Multiple barriers restrict implementation worldwide because different jurisdictions maintain different rules about privacy regulations and security standards along with sustainability boundaries. This paper examines the EU GDPR alongside the California CCPA along with the Indian FAME scheme and new data protection laws and Singapore Smart Mobility 2030 and Germany's EU Aligned frameworks. Different governance standards prevent organizational systems from integrating with each other resulting in difficulties during deployment procedures. The proposal establishes environmentally friendly and accessible IoV systems while meeting transport environment regulatory standards through combined implementation of privacy-by-design principles and cybersecurity protocols and standardized protocols. 2025, IGI Global Scientific Publishing. All rights reserved. -
Health and Habitat: Rights of Sundarbans Tribals in Flood Risk Context
The Sundarbans region is home to diverse tribal communities facing significant health challenges exacerbated by flood hazards and wetland dynamics. Bridging health and habitat, this study explores the right to health for Sundarbans tribals through geostatistical insights. The correlation between environmental factors and health outcomes is critical, as these communities rely on wetlands for their livelihoods. Flooding not only disrupts access to essential resources but also increases vulnerability to waterborne diseases. By employing geostatistical methods, researchers can map flood- prone areas and wetland changes, facilitating proactive health interventions. This holistic approach underscores the need for policies that integrate environmental sustainability with healthcare access, ensuring that tribal populations can secure their right to health amidst changing climate conditions. Addressing these intertwined issues is vital for enhancing resilience and improving overall well- being in the Sundarbans. 2025 by IGI Global Scientific Publishing. All rights reserved. -
Harnessing AI for Environmental Hazard Mitigation and Resilience: Pathways to a Safer Future
This chapter explores the transformative potential of artificial intelligence (AI) in mitigating environmental hazards and enhancing resilience to climate- related challenges. AI technologies are revolutionizing environmental monitoring, risk assessment, and disaster response through advanced data analytics, machine learning, and predictive modeling. By leveraging AI, stakeholders can predict and mitigate the impacts of natural disasters, improve resource management, and foster resilient infrastructures. The chapter examines the various applications of AI in hazard prediction, such as flood forecasting, wildfire management, and storm tracking, alongside its role in real- time monitoring and adaptive response systems. Furthermore, it highlights the ethical considerations, challenges, and limitations of deploying AI in environmental management. Through case studies and emerging practices, this chapter outlines pathways for harnessing AI to safeguard communities and ecosystems, ensuring a more resilient and sustainable future. 2025 by IGI Global Scientific Publishing. All rights reserved. -
Farmers' Rights in the Age of Agricultural Intellectual Property: From Soil to Statute
This chapter explores the evolving landscape of Farmers' Rights in the context of intensifying agricultural intellectual property regimes. It critically examines the intersection of international legal frameworks, national legislations, and customary practices that shape farmers access to seeds, biodiversity, and knowledge systems. Through a multidisciplinary lens combining legal theory, environmental justice, and agroecological insights, the chapter interrogates how intellectual property regimes, such as UPOV and TRIPS, impact traditional seed systems, biodiversity conservation, and food sovereignty. It highlights tensions between privatized biotechnological innovations and community- centric stewardship of genetic resources, particularly in the face of climate change and digital sequence information. By tracing the trajectory from soil to statute, farmers' rights emerge from grassroots agricultural practices and struggles, evolving into legal recognition and protection through policy and law. 2025 by IGI Global Scientific Publishing. All rights reserved. -
Quantum Network Attacks in Urban IoT Infrastructures
With urban spaces increasingly networked via the internet of things (IoT), the advent of quantum computing brings with it both potential and major security threats. Quantum network attacks are a serious risk to urban IoT systems by targeting weaknesses in conventional cryptographic protocols. In contrast to classical cyber threats, quantum-powered attacks can decrypt commonly used encryption schemes, leaving vital smart city networks, such as traffic management systems, power grids, and public surveillance, vulnerable. The emergent nature of quantum computing calls for an active response to securing urban IoT systems from prospective vulnerabilities that can impair critical services and undermine public security. The inherent complexity of urban IoT infrastructures renders them extremely susceptible to quantum-based cyberattacks. Quantum decryption, man-in-the-middle attacks, and quantum-boosted malware pose risks that can expose sensitive information and facilitate large-scale cyber intrusions. 2026 by IGI Global Scientific Publishing. All rights reserved. -
Mental Health and Well-Being of Women in the Workplace: A Case Study of Bangalores Garment Industry
There has been a significant change in workplace dynamics over the last few decades. Women participate in all fields of the labour sector and hold key roles in numerous areas. They are qualified, skilled, and perform comparatively better than men in key positions. However, the working conditions in developing countries are not as progressive as in the developed world. It is particularly evident in the unorganised sector, such as the garment industry. Women workers are discriminated against based on gender and place of birth concerning wages, promotions, etc. They face job insecurity and financial burdens, which cause insecurities related to want, fear, and indignity. They also fail to balance workplace responsibilities and household activities as they lack support from their family members and the management. It adversely affects their mental health and well-being. From this perspective, this chapter employs the unstructured interview method to investigate the mental health and insecurities of women workers in Bangalore's garment industry. Copyright 2026, IGI Global Scientific Publishing. Copying or distributing in print or electronic forms without written permission of IGI Global Scientific Publishing is prohibited. Use of this chapter to train generative artificial intelligence (AI) technologies is expressly prohibited. The publisher reserves all rights to license its use for generative AI training and machine learning model development. -
Smart Technologies for Sustainable Logistics: AI, Blockchain, and Robotics in the Carbon-Free Era
In recent years, the transition towards circular supply chains has gained significant momentum as organizations strive to enhance sustainability and reduce waste. The adoption of digital tools and technologies plays a pivotal role in enabling effective traceability within these circular systems. This article explores the innovative tools and technologies that facilitate enhanced traceability in circular supply chains, highlighting their importance in ensuring transparency, accountability, and sustainability. The study delves into various digital solutions, such as blockchain, IoT, and big data analytics, that provide real-time insights into product lifecycles, thereby allowing organizations to monitor and manage resources efficiently. By examining case studies and best practices, this article aims to provide a comprehensive understanding of how digital technologies can transform circular supply chains and contribute to a more sustainable future. Ultimately, this research serves as a foundation for both academia and industry. 2026, IGI Global Scientific Publishing. All rights reserved. -
The Fusion of Co-Branding and Digital Fashion: Transforming Smart Luxury Products in the Digital Era
In the evolving landscape of luxury products, co-branding strategies and digital fashion integration have become essential tools for enhancing brand value and consumer engagement. Smart luxury products, which incorporate advanced technology, require a unique blend of traditional craftsmanship and digital innovation to maintain exclusivity while catering to tech-savvy consumers. This chapter explores the strategic collaborations between luxury brands and technology firms, analysing their impact on brand equity, consumer perception, and market performance. It examines case studies of successful co-branding initiatives and evaluates the role of digital fashion in enhancing personalization and sustainability in luxury consumption. 2026, IGI Global Scientific Publishing. All rights reserved. -
Quantum-Driven Finance Transforming Banking Through Next-Generation Technologies
The swift progress of quantum computing is set to revolutionize the financial sector, especially in the fields of risk management and portfolio optimization. Existing financial models, though effective in some measure, are unable to handle the huge complexities of today's markets, where high-frequency trading, nonlinear interdependencies, and complex risk factors require advanced computational capabilities. Quantum finance, a new multidisciplinary research area, uses quantum computing concepts to improve financial decision-making, investment strategy optimization, and risk reduction more effectively than traditional techniques. This chapter discusses how quantum computing is revolutionizing risk management and portfolio optimization using quantum mechanics-based algorithms like quantum annealing, quantum Monte Carlo simulations, and variational quantum eigensolvers (VQEs). These methods enable financial institutions to resolve high-dimensional optimization problems exponentially quicker, detect more optimal risk-adjusted portfolios, and build predictive models with higher accuracy. 2026 by IGI Global Scientific Publishing. All rights reserved. -
Enhancing Mental Health and Treatment Adherence in HIV/AIDS Patients Through Strengthened Social Networks
The study explores how social networks and support enhance the health and treatment adherence of HIV patients. HIV/AIDS affects not only physical health but also leads to social stigma, discrimination, and emotional challenges. A strong social network improves the quality of life, reduces psychological issues like anxiety and depression, and promotes overall well-being. Strengthening network sustainability for vulnerable HIV/AIDS patients can enhance emotional support, self-care, and treatment adherence. Conducted in Pudukottai District, Tamil Nadu, the study involved 120 samples, with data collected through the Positive Network and NGO support. The findings offer policy implications, assist healthcare providers in managing affected individuals effectively, and highlight the role of NGO services in improving mental health outcomes and creating a supportive environment for PLHIV. Copyright 2026, IGI Global Scientific Publishing. -
Supply Chain 4.0: The Digital Twin Revolution
The chapter explores the transformative role of digital twin technology in the evolution of modern supply chains. As businesses confront increasing complexity, volatility, and sustainability demands, digital twins offer realtime, data-driven solutions to simulate, monitor, and optimize supply chain processes. This chapter examines the integration of digital twins across logistics, inventory, demand forecasting, and sustainability tracking, highlighting their ability to enhance agility, resilience, and efficiency. It also addresses critical enablers such as IoT, AI, cloud computing, and discusses ethical, legal, and regulatory considerations in implementation. Through a strategic lens, it offers guidelines for adoption, policy recommendations, and identifies research gaps for future exploration. Positioned at the intersection of Industry 4.0 and sustainability, the digital twin revolution is redefining the future of supply chain management. 2026 by IGI Global Scientific Publishing. All rights reserved.