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Secured Health Insurance Management
Many Low- and Middle-Income Countries (LMICs) have expanded their healthcare coverage over the past decade thanks to reforms and investments motivated by Universal Health Coverage (UHC). UHC strives to guarantee that all individuals have access to high-quality healthcare, protecting them from public health hazards and financial hardship caused by the need to treat sick family members. With UHC as its end objective, this study examines health insurances function as a policy instrument to address health funding. Here, researchers study the laws to ensure that all Indians have access to health care and how technology facilitates quicker participation in health insurance programs. The data was collected between August and October of 2022. The study was designed as a cross-sectional case study: (i) the research on the effects of UHC, (ii) documents about Indias health insurance systems (HIS), and (iii) a discussion of the benefits and challenges of using MedStrat, a homegrown digital Health Insurance Management System (HIMS), to run health insurance programs across different states in India. Data from research and document evaluations, as well as health insurance statistics, were triangulated with modern technology adoption models to determine (i) factors that influence the rate at which digital insurance plans are adopted, (ii) the effect of technology on increasing peoples access to health insurance; and (iii) the potential for the digital insurance intervention to be scaled further. Digital insurance administration systems can increase insurance enrolment, especially among low-income households. There are three enabling contexts for digital insurance plan adoption: supportive regulation, public-private partnerships, and ongoing stakeholder contact and education. There are three essential requirements for digital health insurance programs to be widely adopted in India and other similar situations. (i) user-friendliness; (ii) an established network for digital insurance policies; and (iii) confidence, which may be shown through measures like encrypted data storage, complete audit trails, and built-in fraud protection. Our results prove that digital health technologies hold great promise for achieving UHC in LMICs. 2024 Scrivener Publishing LLC. -
Developing a Model of Content Marketing in Creative Economy Marketing Strategies to Influence Consumer Purchase Intentions
The creative economy, which is a cluster of industries encompassing arts and crafts, audio and video, visual arts, architecture, performing arts, fashion, design, and so on, building on human creativity, knowledge, and technology, is to be given more precedence in the Indian economy. This work aims at building a model that can act as a foundation to promote the creative economys performance by keeping marketing function as the key component to success. The model contemplates what factors of content marketing activities have to be prioritized so as to help a creative business unit increase its visibility and impact the attention of consumers. This study classifies the model into two components. Component 1: creative business unit model and Component 2 of the content marketing strategy model. As the model is a working model and is not proven empirically, it can be further used by researchers and marketers for advanced research and development. The Author(s), under exclusive license to Springer Nature Switzerland AG 2024. -
Navigating the Future of Intelligent and Smart Manufacturing A Comprehensive Bibliometric Analysis (2012-2024)
Intelligent and smart manufacturing is at the forefront of a digital revolution in the manufacturing industry. This chapter reveals how key technologies have developed and converged during the period 2012-2024 by analysing 1046 articles from the Web of Science database. Literature was compiled into ten distinct clusters: Convolutional Neural Networks (CNN), Technologies, Internet of Things (IoT), Services (Applications), Gateway, Industry 4.0, Heuristic, Cutting Force, Remote Maintenance, and Fabrication. Each cluster is measured by its degree, modularity, density, citation analysis metrics and help in predicting the impact and about their interrelations in research within these domains. Further, the major focus is on Industry 4.0 principles and the evolving research landscape that promptly helps in findings and the rapid adoption of advanced computational methods. With this analysis, the most influential authors, articles, and journals will provide insight for building collaborative networks and intelligent manufacturings intellectual structure. This study nonetheless delivers an overview of previously published research; in addition, it also illustrates trends and openings that provide a significant underpinning to support subsequent academic endeavours and their application in practice. 2025 selection and editorial matter, Alka Chaudhary, Vandana Sharma, and Ahmed Alkhayyat individual chapters, the contributors. -
Smart City Governance and Citizen Engagement
The smart city idea has been put into practice in numerous nations as a response to urban issues. With the ultimate goal of improving quality of life and well-being, smart cities are more and more eager to engage in fruitful dialogue with their residents, better understand their demands, and develop digital platforms for inciting collaborative initiatives between authorities and people. Prior researches have noted challenges with execution and the importance of smart citizens as key components of a smart city. Using an internet-based social platform, this project intends to learn more about how smart cities are implemented and how citizens are involved. Smart city development should be modified to account for local conditions. Local expertise, transformative leadership, sustainability, and political content are the key success criteria for the implementation. Through an online social network, city residents have been participating in the implementation of the smart city. In order to make sure that city citizens are motivated to address the citys challenges, a sort of incentive structure remains necessary. Previous research efforts were conducted in an effort to measure the projects effectiveness by achieving benefits. The people of that country are the end users of public infrastructure projects. Nevertheless, communities all throughout the world have struggled to achieve genuine citizen engagement. This component of citizen engagement has been highlighted as a crucial goal to be accomplished. This chapter examines the role of AI in citizen engagement and participation in the smart city implementation. The chapter also intends to analyse the relevant research works to examine the trends in smart city governance and AI. This study will provide also insights into emerging issues and challenges. 2025 selection and editorial matter Pawan Whig, Pavika Sharma, Nagender Aneja, Ahmed A. Elngar and Nuno Silva; individual chapters, the contributors. -
Investigation into the Mechanical, Fatigue and Superplastic Characteristics of Shape Memory Alloys (SMA) in CuAlMn, CuAlBeMn, and CuAlFeMn Compositions and Their Composite Variants
Shape memory alloys (SMAs) exhibit high sensitivity to compositional changes in terms of their super elasticity, shape memory effect, and transition temperatures. A deeper comprehension of SMA composition and its impact on mechanical properties can be attained by differential scanning calorimetry. The current study uses experimental work to assess the energy absorption capacity, mean fracture width, residual strength, and cracking strength of samples made of short shape memory alloy (SMA) fibers that are randomly distributed on the specimens tensile side. In this investigation, three samples were synthesized based on the Cu, Al, and Mn proportions found in CuAlMn shape memory alloys (SMA1, SMA2, and SMA3). Moreover, three samples with different ratios of Cu, Al, Mn, Be, and Fe were synthesized for the shape memory alloys CuAlBeMn and CuAlFeMn (SMA2, and SMA3). The synthesized CuAlMn, CuAlBeMn, and CuAlFeMn SMA alloys showed good strain recovery, ranging from 90 to 95%. The martensite that forms and changes when the alloys are heated and quenched mostly controls the strain recovery by the corresponding SMAs. SMA 2 of the CuAlBeMn has a greater strain recovery rate, rising by 8.5% and 44.38%, respectively, in comparison to SMA 1 and SMA 3. CuAlBiMn shape memory alloys demonstrated superior super elasticity and martensite stability in comparison to SMA 1 and SMA 2 respectively. SMA 1 and SMA 2 demonstrated greater residual strength, cracking strength, and energy absorption capacity for all fiber volume fractions. The Author(s), under exclusive license to Springer Nature Singapore Pte Ltd. 2024. -
Understanding the House Money Effect: A Systematic Review
The house money effect is the tendency of individuals to exhibit risk-seeking behavior after a prior gain. Individuals differentiate their perceived gains with own money. This behavioral bias influences human behavior in future decision-making. This review examines the implications of the house money effect on an individual investors financial decision-making. Our study adopts a systematic review approach to understand and extensively synthesize the existing literature. The study considered 34 articles from the Scopus database. The study provides an overview of the literature regarding theories, methodology, research opportunities, and developments in the house money effect. The study points out the situational factors influencing the house money effect and the association of the bias with other behavioral biases. This review identifies the gaps in the literature and provides directions for future research to deepen the understanding of the effect of house money on individual investors. This study builds a strong framework for future research. The Author(s), under exclusive license to Springer Nature Switzerland AG 2024. -
Neuro-Leadership: A New Paradigm in Leadership Thought
Leadership is not a static occurrence. It is a dynamic one that constantly evolves. Leadership is seen as a means to enhance ones personal, professional, and social lives. Organizations believe that leaders bring in unique assets to the organization; which contribute to the bottom line of the company. The conclusions drawn from research findings on leadership portray an image of a process that is far more sophisticated and complex than the condensed view, popularly accepted. This chapter will provide a comprehensive evaluation of different approaches to leadership and highlight the importance of a new paradigm. Ground breaking insights have started to surface regarding neurosciences and brain functioning that has significantly influenced leadership thought. The traditional approaches of leadership could not adapt to the world of unlimited information which needed continuous evolution; however, our brain can adapt and change leading to the emergence of neuro-leadership. The chapter will trace the journey of neuroleadership and its increasing relevance in the current scenario, especially in terms of employee and organization performance. 2024 by Nova Science Publishers, Inc. -
Traditional Food Systems in the Indian Himalayas Perspectives from Climate Science
The Indian Himalayas have various crops and livestock that have sustained local communities for generations. Nonetheless, multiple factors, such as climate change, threaten these conventional agricultural systems. This chapter examines the climate science perspectives on traditional farming systems in the Indian Himalayas. It overviews the regions agricultural systems, including cultivated cereals and domesticated animals. The work also examines the effects of climate change on traditional farming systems, including temperature fluctuations. Extreme weather events are becoming more frequent, and precipitation patterns are changing. This passage highlights the significance of traditional knowledge in coping with climate change. It emphasizes the importance of utilizing integrated approaches that merge traditional knowledge with climate science to ensure the sustainability and resilience of conventional agricultural systems in the Indian Himalayas. We require a pragmatic strategy to address the issue of climate change and safeguard the regions agriculture. The Author(s), under exclusive license to Springer Nature Switzerland AG 2024. -
The Need for Food Security Under a Changing Climate Scenario
The global community has observed the escalating effects of climate change on several facets of human existence, with food security emerging as a particularly crucial issue. Climate change causes an alteration in the geographical distribution and population dynamics of pests and illnesses. Elevated temperatures and modified precipitation patterns are advantageous for developing pests and disseminating agricultural diseases, leading to diminished yields and heightened crop losses. This text examines the pressing necessity for ensuring food security in a changing climate scenario. This study comprehensively examines the difficulties and possibilities climate change poses in attaining sustainable food security, specifically in developing nations. The Author(s), under exclusive license to Springer Nature Switzerland AG 2024. -
Synthesis, Structure, and Physical Properties of Bulk MoS2
With the discovery of graphene by Novoselov and Geim in 2004, two-dimensional (2D) materials have been extensively researched due to their bizarre promise in the fields of electronics, optics, medical, mechanics, energy conversion, and storage. Especially, 2D-layered materials consisting of atomic sheets stacked together by weak van der Waal forces have received intriguing research interest in recent years. Cutting-edge 2D materials being investigated by researchers include 2D oxides (V2O5, MoO3, LixCoO2), topological insulators (Bi2Se3, Bi2Te3, HfBr), nitrides (h-BN, MoN, Ti4N3Tx, W2N, V2N), carbides (Ti3C2, Ta4AlC3), and transition-metal dichalcogenides (MoS2, WS2). Research has proved that these materials could counterpart graphene in a variety of fields and applications. The Author(s), under exclusive license to Springer Nature Singapore Pte Ltd. 2024. -
Technological Innovation and Accounting in Industry 6.0: Application, Implication, and Future
The way we live, work and play are being changed by the use of technology. Technology's influence is transforming our daily lives. Since COVID-19, more businesses than ever have realized the benefits of digital solutions and are embracing them. While the epidemic has disrupted the way businesses across industries have traditionally operated, it has also created opportunities to use cutting-edge technologies like virtual reality, artificial intelligence, etc. to aggressively revolutionize business methods. This chapter will provide insights into the cutting-edge accounting technologies actively reshaping the sector. The methodology, which is qualitative in nature, entails the thematic examination of the academic literature to discover newtechnologies like blockchain, data analytics, robotic process automation, artificial intelligence, etc. along with their applications, significance, drawbacks and possible industrial effects. The purpose of the paper is to serve as an addition to the literature on technological innovations in the field of accounting and finance. 2024 by IGI Global. All rights reserved. -
Inculcation of On- Campus Pet Companionship as an Animal- Assisted Therapeutic Intervention for the Psychological Well- Being of College Students
Research on developing coping strategies and therapeutic interventions is crucial for college students due to the seemingly unavoidable stressors they face as young adults. This chapter proposes the inclusion of on- campus pet companionship in higher educational institutions as an intervention to enhance distress tolerance, psychological resilience, and better- coping strategies among college students. It acknowledges existing research on pet companionship's positive effects on well- being while addressing the concerns about potential negative impacts. The study aims to explore the potential effects of pet companionship on college students, discuss methods for introducing on- campus pet companionship, and identify cost- effective and feasible approaches for implementation. 2024 by IGI Global. All rights reserved. -
Analyzing the Market Dynamics of Electrical Appliances with a Special Emphasis on Sustainable Electric Energy
This study looks into the market dynamics of electrical appliances with a special emphasis on sustainable electric energy. The research aims to understand how factors such as technological advancements, consumer behavior, and regulatory policies influence the electrical appliances market. By examining the trends and challenges within this sector, the study highlights the growing importance of sustainability in product development and consumer choices. The main areas of focus include the adoption of energy-efficient technologies, the impact of rising household incomes on appliance usage, and the role of government policies and initiatives in promoting sustainable energy consumption. The findings of the study would provide insights into how the industry can align its practices with environmental goals while meeting the evolving needs of consumers. The Author(s), under exclusive license to Springer Nature Switzerland AG 2024. -
The Utilization of Artificial Intelligence in the Health Care Sector: A Review
Artificial Intelligence (AI) is becoming an integral part of almost all the sectors of the economy and healthcare is not an exception. Artificial intelligence (AI) applications have transformed the healthcare industry. The aim of this chapter is to review the application of AI in healthcare sector and also explores the challenges in the adoption of artificial intelligence on the same. The authors conducted a thorough review of literature available and also used other secondary sources of data. It was found that, clinical choices, patient information and testing, predictive medical practice and health management of services are the key areas of interest in this AI era. Privacy and data protection was amongst the important challenges of AI in healthcare sector. It is suggested that, there is a need of certificate programs and courses on artificial intelligence, regulations pertaining to AI in healthcare should be implemented so that the challenges of privacy and confidentiality would be resolved. 2024 by IGI Global. All rights reserved. -
Humanizing the Workplace Through STARA: Examining the Roles of Perceived Usefulness and Perceived Organizational Support
This manuscript examines the transformative role of Smart Technology, Artificial Intelligence, Robotics, And Algorithms (STARA) in influencing the trajectory of the future of work, emphasizing the imperative of humanizing the workplace to ensure the longevity of business sustainability. Centred on primary data, a comprehensive literature review scrutinizes modular integrations and explanations, focusing on key variables such as Perceived Usefulness and Perceived Organizational Support. The research employs a conceptual framework to delineate the interplay between STARA, Perceived Usefulness, and Perceived Organizational Support. Methodologically, the research design and data collection methods are detailed, emphasizing the modular integration of measurement instruments. The results are presented, amalgamating crucial findings on the influence of STARA on repercussions for the future of work, emphasizing the incorporation of STARA to foster a more human-centric work environment for business sustainability. Practical suggestions are outlined for companies, accentuating integration opportunities. The conclusion emphasizes the importance of STARA in shaping the future of work, setting the stage for forthcoming research efforts in this dynamic domain. STARA, Future of Work, Perceived Usefulness, Perceived Organizational Support, Workplace Innovation, Business Sustainability. The Author(s), under exclusive license to Springer Nature Switzerland AG 2024. -
Unleashing the Power of Animation Movies on Sustainable Tourism: A Case Study on Moana
The case study explores the possibilities of implementing the socio-cultural, environmental representation and authenticity of the indigenous community depicted in the movie Moana in real life, thus embracing cultural heritage and identity using a sustainable model of developing tourism. This case study also aims to understand how animation movies like Moana will reflect the causes of climate change and may motivate tourists to choose their destination. Walt Disney Animation Studios 2016 film Moana, which had stunning animation and inspiring themes, captured the attention of viewers worldwide. This case study examines the different factors that led to the movies popularity and its profound effect on spectators, especially regarding indigenous community identity, ecocentrism, and effects of climate because of human intervention. The case explains the movie from different dimensions: culture and heritage, power of determination and hard work, eco-friendly initiatives, climate change, sustainability lessons, and destination choice. With direction by Ron Clements and John Musker, the motion picture Moana depicts the tale of Moana Waialiki, a young Polynesian girl who sets out on a dangerous journey to save her people and find her true identity. The movie displays the rich cultural legacy of the Pacific Islands and is inspired by Polynesian folklore. In this case, we would like to emphasize the value of self-discovery, personal development, and the strength of embracing ones uniqueness. The Author(s), under exclusive license to Springer Nature Singapore Pte Ltd. 2024. -
The Himalayan Ecosystem and Development Paradigm: A Sustainability Perspective
The Himalaya is physically and biologically very complex and diverse. It is one of the youngest and loftiest of the mountain systems of the world. It is a biodiversity rich area having a distinctive climatic impact on lives of people in Asia. Major rivers of the region originate from the Himalayan Mountains providing the source of water for a large mass of population. Himalaya is a house to many crops of the world, natural wealth as well as indigenous societies and knowledge system. It is a rich repository of plant and animal wealth providing a source of livelihood to millions of people in the Asian region. Its significance lies in the fact that it has been recognised as among the 34 global biodiversity hotspots. Due to anthropogenic activitiesdriven by the economic development modellike mining, road construction, dam construction, tourism, infrastructure development et al. and climate change there has been wide spread damage to fragile Himalayan ecosystem. The consequences of such developmental activities has far reaching consequences on the future of Himalayan ecosystem altering the course of nature and impacting human lives and societies depending on Himalaya and hence unsustainable for the earth. It is predicted that the anthropogenic activities in and around Himalayas shall have significant consequences regionally and globally raising questions about natural resources, ecology, sustainability, loss of habitat by species, human rights, livelihood of people in the region. The present model of development solely premised on the anthropocentricism has caused enormous harm to Himalayan ecology. It has ignored the traditional conservation model adopted by traditional inhabitants bringing great destruction to the Himalaya which has global implications. In the light of the above this chapter will discuss the consequences of anthropogenic activities on the Himalayan ecosystem. Moreover, it will explore the sustainability of anthropogenic activities and how that can be helpful to the planet. Moreover, it will offer few suggestions for the improvement of the Himalayan ecosystem which will be advantageous to the present as well as future generations. The Author(s), under exclusive license to Springer Nature Switzerland AG 2024. -
Use Cases of Intelligent Manufacturing
In the sphere of manufacturing, the adoption of Intelligent Manufacturing (IM) has become crucial for maintaining competitiveness and efficiency. This abstract chapter explores the paradigms and progression of IM, tracing the evolution from Industry 1.0 to Industry 5.0. It highlights the significance of digital manufacturing and the Internet of Things in enhancing connectivity. The chapter demonstrates the importance of IM through its diverse applications, including supply chain management, logistics, and warehouse automation. The authors examine the transformative influence of artificial intelligence on order management, predictive maintenance, and the creation of virtual twins. Real-world examples, such as GEs utilization of AI to accelerate product design and Toyotas partnership with Invisible AI for optimizing production quality control, illustrate the practical advantages of IM in driving innovation and operational efficiency. This chapter provides a comprehensive overview of the various aspects of IM, highlighting its current and future impact on the manufacturing sector. 2025 selection and editorial matter, Alka Chaudhary, Vandana Sharma, and Ahmed Alkhayyat individual chapters, the contributors. -
Assessing Individual Intention in Adoption of Green Loans for Solar Rooftop Projects
Amidst a global surge in environmental consciousness, this study investigates the adoption dynamics of green loans for solar rooftop projects, capitalizing on the increasing awareness of individuals seeking to embrace environmentally friendly technological innovations. Against the backdrop of escalating environmental concerns, this research explores the intricate relationships between financial considerations, heightened environmental awareness, regulatory support, and access to information in shaping individual intentions to adopt green loans for solar rooftop initiatives. Leveraging a Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) approach and a sample size of 225 respondents, this study provides nuanced insights into the factors influencing sustainable financial choices, contributing to the ongoing discourse on the intersection of green financing, renewable energy, and individual decision-making. The findings hold implications for policymakers, financial institutions, and individuals striving to align their financial practices with eco-conscious initiatives to pursue a sustainable future. The Author(s), under exclusive license to Springer Nature Switzerland AG 2024. -
Fostering Resilience and Well- Being: Integrating Mindfulness Practices in Educational Settings Amidst Crisis
The chapter specifies the structure and content of a comprehensive examination of integrating mindfulness practices into educational settings to promote resilience and well- being during times of crisis. It examines the fundamental concepts of mindfulness, its historical context in education, and the theoretical foundations supporting its application in educational settings. It explores the effects of various crises on education, highlighting the significance of innovative solutions to the challenges posed. It establishes a framework for discussing educationally tailored mindfulness practices supported by scientific evidence and real- world case studies. Strategies for incorporating mindfulness into curricula, overcoming obstacles, and training educators are concerned. It covers strategies for overcoming resistance and ensuring equity and accessibility. It concludes by highlighting future trends, providing recommendations for policymakers, educators, and administrators, and highlighting the enduring relevance of mindfulness practices during times of crisis. 2024 by IGI Global. All rights reserved.