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Big Data and Artificial Intelligence for Strategic Human Resource Management
In this modern world all the organizations are adopting the new technology and making the use of modern technologies to match the HR procedures with the strategic Big Data and AI enhance HR decision-making by providing insights into workforce demographics, performance patterns, and employee behavior. Together, they automate tasks like hiring, training, and performance reviews, while addressing skill gaps, talent acquisition, and retention with unmatched precision. The study examines several important applications, including predictive analysis for workforce planning, AI driven recruitment system and real-time employee sentiment analysis. Additionally, it looks at data protection issues, ethical issues and the necessity of HR personnel being skilled in order to use these technologies effectively. The study demonstrates how Big Data and AI have the ability to change SHRM from a reactive role into a proactive, value-creating discipline by examining case-studies and new trends. 2025 by IGI Global Scientific Publishing. All rights reserved. -
Transforming Organizational Structure: Decision-Making Strategically Using HR Analytics
The study done in this paper examines the benefits of doing strategically decision making through HR analysis in changing the organizational structure. Through the usage of the data-driven insights, HR analytics has become a very helpful in- strumentfor the organisations as it helps them to maximize their human resources, improves the performance of their workers and promote the regular improvement in the culture. By collecting and using the data from various functions of the HR such as recruiting, training and performance management helps the business to take the necessary decisions that can help them to match the skills of their workforce with the organizational goals. It also suggests that HR data must be used in the overall decision making in the organization that at all the levels as the decision-making process must not only take place on the basis of the past performances but also analysing the future trends. 2025 by IGI Global Scientific Publishing. All rights reserved. -
Successful AI integration in branding: Leveraging innovation to enhance brand identity and market impact
In the contemporary business landscape, branding extends beyond mere logos and slogans, evolving into a strategic tool that defines consumer perception, fosters engagement, and solidifies market positioning. The increasing integration of Artificial Intelligence (AI) in branding is revolutionizing the way businesses interact with consumers, enabling unprecedented personalization, predictive insights, and operational efficiency. This chapter explores the transformative role of AI in branding, examining its impact on consumer behavior, brand storytelling, and marketing effectiveness. 2025 by IGI Global Scientific Publishing. All rights reserved. -
Navigating the complex terrain of medical big data: A synthesis of data security and legal frameworks
This paper will focus on medical big data, in terms of the detail of legal frameworks of medical big data in terms of the significance of data breach incidents such as the Anthem as well as WannaCry ransomware attacks as key focal points for urgent need in toughen data security compliance with legal and ethical norms. Amongst key regulations, we analyze HIPAA, GDPR along with an impending India regulation Digital Personal Data Protection Act that will hold similar strict non-compliance penalties. Issues such as privacy, informed consent and algorithmic bias in healthcare data-managed are also covered. It helps support the usage of current technologies like blockchain and zero trust architecture to enhance data authenticity and trust. Finally, a harmonized legal, technical and ethical approach is proposed to improve global healthcare systems in view of mitigating security threats and assuring the secure, ethical use of medical big data for the best possible global healthcare outcomes. 2025, IGI Global Scientific Publishing. -
The transformative potential of artificial intelligence in building sustainable agricultural systems: Innovations, challenges, and future directions
Artificial Intelligence is revolutionizing agricultural practices by enhancing efficiency, productivity, and sustainability. Through precision agriculture, AI enables data-driven decision-making, optimizing resource use, crop management, and yield prediction. Innovations such as machine learning algorithms and IoT integration facilitate real-time monitoring of soil, weather patterns, and pest control. These technologies address critical challenges like food security and environmental conservation. However, the adoption of AI in agriculture faces obstacles, including high implementation costs, data privacy, and limited access to technology. Future directions involve advancing AI capabilities to support climate-resilient farming, promoting digital inclusion, and developing policy frameworks to address socioeconomic concerns. By leveraging AI, agriculture can transition toward sustainable practices, ensuring food security while minimizing environmental impact. In light of the above perspective, this chapter highlights AI's potential to transform agriculture amidst ongoing challenges. 2025, IGI Global Scientific Publishing. All rights reserved. -
Ecological contexts to environmental challenges: An overview of foundations and applications
Ecological contexts provide a critical framework for understanding the intricate relationships between living organisms and their environments. This encompasses a variety of foundational principles, from biodiversity and ecosystems to the dynamics of biogeochemical cycles. Understanding these contexts is essential to address pressing environmental challenges such as climate change, habitat loss, and pollution. By applying ecological concepts, researchers can analyze how species interactions, energy flow, and nutrient cycling contribute to ecosystem health and resilience. Moreover, ecological contexts offer valuable insights into sustainable practices and conservation strategies. Integrated approaches combining ecological knowledge with technological advancements can mitigate the effects of anthropogenic pressures. Therefore, an understanding of ecological contexts is vital for addressing contemporary environmental issues, fostering a balanced relationship between human activities and natural systems. 2025, IGI Global Scientific Publishing. All rights reserved. -
Pilgrimage model of short learning programmes in a doctoral education: Enhancing research competency
Higher education has recently witnessed a paradigm shift in pedagogical approaches, with an increasing emphasis on acquiring skills and competencies. This chapter explores the application of the Pilgrimage Model of Short Learning Programmes (SLP) in doctoral education, aiming to enhance research skills among doctoral students. Inspired by spiritual journeys, this model fosters deep learning by encouraging short-term, self-directed and targeted expeditions into various research areas. By embarking on these short learning journeys, students acquire new skills, broaden their knowledge and cultivate intellectual curiosity. This approach transforms the traditional doctoral experience and promotes self-directed learning and holistic development. The study contributes to the pedagogical field by exploring its efficacy in advanced academic settings. Through the Pilgrimage Model, doctoral programmes can transcend traditional thesis-based evaluations, offering a more comprehensive engagement with knowledge and nurturing skills crucial for academic and professional success. 2025, IGI Global Scientific Publishing. All rights reserved. -
Building Character Through Teaching Values: A Positive Youth Development Model for Student Engagement and Development
Character development is a fundamental aspect of whole person education, fostering ethical responsibility, resilience, and social-emotional competence in students. This chapter explores the role of teaching values as a cornerstone of Positive Youth Development (PYD), emphasizing how structured engagement in academic, extracurricular, and community activities shapes students' moral and personal growth. Grounded in PYD theory, this chapter presents a framework for integrating valuesbased education within higher educational institutions, highlighting key strategies such as mentorship, service learning, and student leadership. By cultivating essential virtues like respect, integrity, and empathy, educators can enhance student engagement, promote civic responsibility, and contribute to a thriving society. 2026 by IGI Global Scientific Publishing. All rights reserved. -
Enhancing Teacher-Student Engagement: The Role of Intellectual Humility
The book chapter explores the significant role of intellectual humility in cultivating strong teacher-student engagement within the landscape of education. It proposes that teachers modelling intellectual humility by admitting their mistakes and uncertainties signal students to take intellectual risks by asking questions or expressing their perspectives. Furthermore, the chapter also highlights that intellectually humble students are more open towards diverse viewpoints, are eager to learn from new information and expand their cognitive capacity, which are pivotal for active participation. Lastly, the chapter suggests various strategies for fostering intellectual humility in both teachers and students as well as for enhancing the advancements in the educational environments. 2026 by IGI Global Scientific Publishing. All rights reserved. -
Technology as a Catalyst for Social Empowerment: Shaping the Future of Human Society
In the 21st century, the intersection of technology and society has become an undeniable force shaping peoples lives, work, and their global interconnectivity. Beyond its initial use as a straightforward tool, technology has evolved into a dynamic, allpervasive force influencing practically every aspect of human life. Every element of society is already heavily reliant on technology. The introduction of cutting- edge technologies like Artificial Intelligence and Internet of Things, the proliferation of social media platforms, and the use of smartphones are all indicators of a rapidly evolving technological landscape, which redefine the meaning and implications of human existence. Despite its ability to empower the society, it poses some challenges such as threat to privacy, misinformation, polarization, and several unintended repercussions. In light of the above perspective, this chapter explores the role of technology in social empowerment and enhancing the future of society as envisioned by the United Nations 2030 agenda. 2026 by IGI Global Scientific Publishing. All rights reserved. -
Climate finance and the transition to a low-carbon economy: Financing a sustainable future
Climate finance is very critical in facilitating the transition toward a low-carbon economy. The chapter then details the challenges and opportunities of mobilization and allocation of climate finance for mitigation and adaptation. It therefore analyzes various sources of climate finance, including public and private investments, multilateral development banks, and specialized climate funds. It also touches on such governance, transparency, and accountability aspects with regards to delivering climate finance effectively. The chapter will fulfill the aim to arm policymakers, investors, and other stakeholders with a range of complexities in climate finance since it hopes to present a case for a sustainable future. The chapter uses a mix of questions, literature review, data analysis, case studies, and expert discussions to provide a deep, informative, and comprehensive analysis. Understanding the challenges and opportunities of climate finance by its stakeholders may then lead to cooperation towards a more sustainable and equitable future. 2025 by IGI Global Scientific Publishing. All rights reserved. -
Legal protection and rights of tribals of Sundarbans: Addressing health impacts and climate change resilience
The Sundarbans are home to diverse tribal communities whose rights and health are increasingly threatened by climate change and environmental degradation. Legal protection for these communities is essential to safeguard their rights, culture, and access to resources. The recognition of their land rights is crucial, as displacement due to rising sea levels and extreme weather events disrupts their traditional livelihoods. Legal frameworks must incorporate indigenous knowledge and practices to enhance resilience against climate impacts. Health services need to be tailored to reflect the environmental realities faced by Sundarbans tribals, including increased incidence of waterborne diseases and mental health issues linked to climate anxiety. Strengthening community involvement in decision-making processes, along with access to legal recourse, can empower tribals to advocate for their needs. Collaborative efforts between local governments, NGOs, and tribal leaders can foster sustainable development while preserving the unique cultural heritage of the Sundarbans. 2025 by IGI Global Scientific Publishing. All rights reserved. -
Safeguarding tribal rights in the Sundarbans: Navigating health challenges, indigenous wisdom, and paths to sustainable development
The Sundarbans is home to diverse indigenous communities whose rights and well-being are increasingly threatened by health challenges and climate change. Traditional practices of health and agriculture, passed down through generations, offer invaluable insights into maintaining ecological balance and combating emerging health issues. Indigenous communities possess extensive knowledge about local flora and fauna, which can enhance nutritional security and disease resistance. It is crucial to involve tribal leaders and members in discussions to ensure their rights are prioritized. Furthermore, integration of modern healthcare services with indigenous healing practices can create a more robust health framework. Collaborative efforts between governmental and non-governmental organizations can facilitate awareness campaigns. By navigating these challenges together, it is possible to create sustainable paths forward that honor the wisdom of the indigenous peoples of the Sundarbans while fostering their health and development. 2025 by IGI Global Scientific Publishing. All rights reserved. -
Sustainable finance and the United Nations Sustainable Development Goals
Sustainable finance plays a vital and crucial role in the development of nations and the economic growth of countries, particularly in emerging economies. Notwithstanding its significance, integrating sustainability into financial and operational strategies remains a challenge and an obstacle toward achieving broader societal goals. This chapter explores the development of financial strategies that align with the United Nations' Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs), aiming to foster improved economic growth, reduced environmental impact, and enhanced social well-being. By addressing key SDGs such as responsible consumption and production, decent work and economic growth, and climate action, the research identifies successful pathways to balance financial viability with sustainability objectives. The study examines various financial mechanisms, including green financing, impact investing, and government subsidies, to evaluate their potential in driving sustainable practices across industries. 2025 by IGI Global Scientific Publishing. All rights reserved. -
Advancing climate justice: Aligning the strategies with SDGs
The Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs), a collection of universal objectives focused on sustainable development, were established by the UN in 2015 in view of its 2030 Agenda for a sustainable future. The SDGs tackle urgent environmental problems related to the Anthropocene like climate change and pertinent socioeconomic complexities. Human-made climate change is a serious worldwide concern that threatens the accomplishment of all SDGs, including SDG 13, a specific climate target. However, an alignment of these goals with climate justice is crucial to address the challenges faced by the vulnerable and marginalized strata of society. Justice is a highly acclaimed value of human survival and international collaborative efforts. The application of a justice perspective to the discussions of climate change and SDGs will provide more significance to the claims. In light of the above, this chapter explores SDGs and related strategies for advancing the cause of climate justice. 2025 by IGI Global Scientific Publishing. All rights reserved. -
Optimization of sustainable portfolios considering behavioral biases: ESG risk management
As the role of sustainability is gaining importance among investors, they are more focused on adopting ESG principles into their portfolios. Despite this, bringing a balance between financial returns and sustainability objectives is frequently challenged by the behavioral biases affecting investor's decision- making. Biases like herd behavior, overconfidence, and loss aversion disrupt the investor's investment decisions, weakening the effectiveness of ESG strategies and negatively affecting portfolio returns. Therefore, it is essential to embed behavioral finance concepts into optimizing sustainable portfolios. This research explores the optimization of sustainable portfolios by addressing behavioral biases and the application of effective risk management techniques. The research identifies the significant cognitive biases that shape investor's behavior in the context of ESG investing. The research then investigates how these biases influence financial returns and ESG goals. 2026 by IGI Global Scientific Publishing. All rights reserved. -
Climate policy uncertainty and corporate investment: A governance and life cycle approach
This study investigates the relationship between Climate Policy Uncertainty (CPU) and Corporate Investment (CI). Further, assert that better corporate governance reduces the negative impact of climate policy uncertainty on corporate investment. Additionally, we evaluate that the negative impact of CPU on CI varies according to the different life cycle stages of the firm. We utilised the panel data of 548 Indian non- financial listed firms from 2010 to 2023. We use fixed effect regression to examine the relationship between CPU and CI. This paper has the following main conclusions: There is an inverse relationship between CPU and CI, suggesting that corporate investment declines as climate policy uncertainty increases. Furthermore, when considering the moderating effects of firm lifecycle and corporate governance, strong governance practices lessen the detrimental impact of CPU on investment. Additionally, firms react differently to CPU depending on the stage of their lifecycle. 2026 by IGI Global Scientific Publishing. All rights reserved. -
Navigating uncertainty: The role of governance in shaping corporate innovation and investment amid policy uncertainty
This analysis explores the complex relationship between innovation, uncertainty, and governance, demonstrating the impact of different types of uncertainty on corporate innovation and investment strategies. Utilizing a panel dataset comprising 548 publicly listed non- financial companies from 2003 to 2023, this study elucidates the varying impacts of economic policy uncertainty, climate policy uncertainty, and geopolitical uncertainty on corporate decision- making. The results demonstrate that economic policy uncertainty and geo- political uncertainty adversely affects corporate innovation, leading companies to frequently reduce their innovative efforts in times of economic instability. On the other hand, CPU has a positive impact on corporate investment, showcasing how companies adjust their strategies to capitalize on opportunities presented by changes in policy and geopolitical factors. Firms that implement strong governance structures exhibit enhanced resilience and adaptability, successfully managing uncertainties while promoting strategic investments. 2026 by IGI Global Scientific Publishing. All rights reserved. -
Evolution of sustainable business models: A study of past, present, and future
This chapter explores the transformative impact of sustainable business models, tracing their evolution across past, present, and future. It highlights early efforts to balance profitability with environmental and social responsibility and examines how digital technologies-such as AI, blockchain, and IoT-have accelerated this shift. These technologies enhance resource efficiency, reduce waste, and improve supply chain transparency, demonstrated through case studies of leading firms. Emerging trends like circular economies, stakeholder capitalism, and regulatory innovation are discussed alongside challenges like digital equity, data privacy, and infrastructure impacts. The chapter emphasizes collaboration among stakeholders to align digitalization with sustainability, fostering resilient, equitable, and environmentally responsible practices. 2025 by IGI Global Scientific Publishing. All rights reserved. -
Digital sustainability models integrating AI for enhanced business and environmental performance
In digital sustainability, it explores AI's transformative role with economic growth coming hand in hand with stewardship of the environment. Industry-specific case studies have been covered within energy, manufacturing, and logistics, covering issues of resource optimization, emission reductions, and circular economy practices-all factored into here. Covered are challenges along data privacy lines, AI bias, and ethics trade-offs plus scalable frameworks, public-private partnerships, and policy recommendations. Potential AI support for SDGs helps envision the potential of such systems in helping sustain resilient, sustainable businesses. Introducing AI helps organizations innovate toward environmental responsibility and work toward a sustainable future by global collective efforts. 2025 by IGI Global Scientific Publishing. All rights reserved.